{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T15:39:26Z","timestamp":1777045166711,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738281600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015346","name":"Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Service Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015346","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T07:20:04Z","timestamp":1738394404000},"page":"104874","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["La Sota-vectored recombinant vaccine with chimeric hemagglutinin-neuraminidase for enhanced protection against highly pathogenic pigeon paramyxovirus type 1"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-2356-0481","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6961-9774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xusheng","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dahu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-5412-4187","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ziyan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Baojing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guangzhi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruiying","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0127-1235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xinming","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shaohua","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chan","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiabo","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01314148","article-title":"Antigenic mapping and functional analysis of the F protein of Newcastle disease virus using monoclonal antibodies","volume":"90","author":"Abenes","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1080\/0307945042000195768","article-title":"A molecular epidemiological investigation of isolates of the variant avian paramyxovirus type 1 virus (PPMV-1) responsible for the 1978 to present panzootic in pigeons","volume":"33","author":"Aldous","year":"2004","journal-title":"Avian Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0003","first-page":"148","article-title":"Evaluation of the immune response of pigeons to Newcastle disease and pigeon paramyxo virus vaccines","volume":"24","author":"Amer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Benha Vet Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.92.5.441","article-title":"Persistent antigenic variation of influenza A viruses after incomplete neutralization in ovo with heterologous immune serum","volume":"92","author":"Archetti","year":"1950","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"issue":"480","key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2015.02.037","article-title":"Timing is everything: Fine-tuned molecular machines orchestrate paramyxovirus entry","volume":"479","author":"Bose","year":"2015","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2018.1548754","article-title":"Recombinant Newcastle disease virus (NDV) La Sota expressing the haemagglutinin\u2013neuraminidase protein of genotype VII NDV shows improved protection efficacy against NDV challenge","volume":"48","author":"Bu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Avian Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2023.109872","article-title":"Antigenic variation in hemagglutinin-neuraminidase of Newcastle disease virus isolated from Tibet, China","volume":"285","author":"Chang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2020.108977","article-title":"Comparative biology of two genetically closely related Newcastle disease virus strains with strongly contrasting pathogenicity","volume":"253","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-017-0900-8","article-title":"Development of a novel Newcastle disease virus (NDV) neutralization test based on recombinant NDV expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein","volume":"14","author":"Chumbe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1816","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.76.4.1816-1824.2002","article-title":"Probing the sialic acid binding site of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase of Newcastle disease virus: identification of key amino acids involved in cell binding, catalysis, and fusion","volume":"76","author":"Connaris","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1205669","article-title":"A neutralizing antibody selected from plasma cells that binds to group 1 and group 2 influenza A hemagglutinins","volume":"333","author":"Corti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2019.103917","article-title":"Updated unified phylogenetic classification system and revised nomenclature for Newcastle disease virus","volume":"74","author":"Dimitrov","year":"2019","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2016.12.019","article-title":"Newcastle disease vaccines-A solved problem or a continuous challenge?","volume":"206","author":"Dimitrov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5249","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-09257-y","article-title":"Newcastle disease virus genotype VII gene expression in experimentally infected birds","volume":"12","author":"Doan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2014.05.004","article-title":"Field vaccinated chickens with low antibody titres show equally insufficient protection against matching and non-matching genotypes of virulent Newcastle disease virus","volume":"172","author":"Dortmans","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0016","first-page":"9","article-title":"Protection against Different Genotypes of Newcastle Disease Viruses (NDV) Afforded by an Adenovirus-Vectored Fusion Protein and Live NDV Vaccines in Chickens","author":"Ferreira","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vaccines (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1186\/s13568-023-01617-9","article-title":"Developing a vaccine against velogenic sub-genotype seven of Newcastle disease virus based on virus-like particles","volume":"13","author":"Firouzamandi","year":"2023","journal-title":"AMB Express"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1007\/s11427-011-4161-2","article-title":"Epitope variation in the Newcastle disease virus HN gene under antibody immune selective pressure in cell culture","volume":"54","author":"Gong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sci China Life Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-012-1572-8","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis and comparison of eight strains of pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 (PPMV-1) isolated in China between 2010 and 2012","volume":"158","author":"Guo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0020","first-page":"12","article-title":"Complete Genome Sequencing, Molecular Epidemiological, and Pathogenicity Analysis of Pigeon Paramyxoviruses Type 1 Isolated in Guangxi, China during 2012-2018","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.11.091","article-title":"A vaccine candidate of attenuated genotype VII Newcastle disease virus generated by reverse genetics","volume":"27","author":"Hu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1186\/s13567-022-01118-w","article-title":"Current situation and future direction of Newcastle disease vaccines","volume":"53","author":"Hu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0209539","article-title":"Genotype-matched Newcastle disease virus vaccine confers improved protection against genotype XII challenge: The importance of cytoplasmic tails in viral replication and vaccine design","volume":"14","author":"Izquierdo-Lara","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1007\/s12088-024-01341-3","article-title":"Revolutionizing Veterinary Health with Viral Vector-Based Vaccines","volume":"64","author":"Jogi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Indian J Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-015-0366-5","article-title":"The M, F and HN genes of genotype VIId Newcastle disease virus are associated with the severe pathological changes in the spleen of chickens","volume":"12","author":"Kai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.055285-0","article-title":"Role of C596 in the C-terminal extension of the haemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein in replication and pathogenicity of a highly virulent Indonesian strain of Newcastle disease virus","volume":"95","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.2307\/1592284","article-title":"Avian paramyxovirus type 1 from pigeons: isolate characterization and pathogenicity after chicken or embryo passage of selected isolates","volume":"40","author":"King","year":"1996","journal-title":"Avian Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01732-19","article-title":"Disruption of the Dimer-Dimer Interaction of the Mumps Virus Attachment Protein Head Domain, Aided by an Anion Located at the Interface, Compromises Membrane Fusion Triggering","volume":"94","author":"Kubota","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s12250-020-00230-5","article-title":"On the Calculation of TCID(50) for Quantitation of Virus Infectivity","volume":"36","author":"Lei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Virol Sin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3789","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.72.5.3789-3795.1998","article-title":"Effect of cleavage mutants on syncytium formation directed by the wild-type fusion protein of Newcastle disease virus","volume":"72","author":"Li","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-010-0610-7","article-title":"Antigenic variation between Newcastle disease viruses of goose and chicken origin","volume":"155","author":"Li","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v9080225","article-title":"Effects of the HN Antigenic Difference between the Vaccine Strain and the Challenge Strain of Newcastle Disease Virus on Virus Shedding and Transmission","volume":"9","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1476","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pev106","article-title":"Genotypic and pathotypic characterization of Newcastle disease virus isolated from racing pigeons in China","volume":"94","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1007\/s10529-015-1799-z","article-title":"Generation by reverse genetics of an effective attenuated Newcastle disease virus vaccine based on a prevalent highly virulent Chinese strain","volume":"37","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biotechnol Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-003-0014-z","article-title":"Pathotypical and genotypical characterization of strains of Newcastle disease virus isolated from outbreaks in chicken and goose flocks in some regions of China during 1985-2001","volume":"148","author":"Liu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1007\/s007050200039","article-title":"A summary of taxonomic changes recently approved by ICTV","volume":"147","author":"Mayo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-69-3-613","article-title":"Nucleotide sequence of the fusion and haemagglutinin-neuraminidase glycoprotein genes of Newcastle disease virus, strain Ulster: molecular basis for variations in pathogenicity between strains","volume":"69","author":"Millar","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2007.07.017","article-title":"Antigenic differences among Newcastle disease virus strains of different genotypes used in vaccine formulation affect viral shedding after a virulent challenge","volume":"25","author":"Miller","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8579","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.00666-14","article-title":"Evaluation of the contributions of individual viral genes to newcastle disease virus virulence and pathogenesis","volume":"88","author":"Paldurai","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1616","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(00)00419-9","article-title":"Generation of a recombinant chimeric Newcastle disease virus vaccine that allows serological differentiation between vaccinated and infected animals","volume":"19","author":"Peeters","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01629-21","article-title":"Ubiquitination on Lysine 247 of Newcastle Disease Virus Matrix Protein Enhances Viral Replication and Virulence by Driving Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Trafficking","volume":"96","author":"Peng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-017-0857-7","article-title":"Phylogenetic, antigenic and biological characterization of pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 circulating in China","volume":"14","author":"Qiu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/s11262-023-02038-3","article-title":"Comparison of HVT-ND recombinant and convection-based Newcastle disease vaccination programs in the protection against the genotype VII NDV challenges: an experimental study","volume":"60","author":"Rajab","year":"2024","journal-title":"Virus Genes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2755","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-017-3422-1","article-title":"Phylogenetic and pathogenic characterization of a pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 isolate reveals cross-species transmission and potential outbreak risks in the northwest region of China","volume":"162","author":"Ren","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0045","first-page":"12","article-title":"pUC18-CpG Is an Effective Adjuvant for a Duck Tembusu Virus Inactivated Vaccine","author":"Ren","year":"2020","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2987","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-80-11-2987","article-title":"Generation of recombinant lentogenic Newcastle disease virus from cDNA","volume":"80","author":"R\u00f6mer-Oberd\u00f6rfer","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.560482","article-title":"Residues 315 and 369 in HN protein contribute to the thermostability of Newcastle disease virus","volume":"11","author":"Ruan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2009.09.020","article-title":"Phylogenetic characterization of Newcastle disease virus isolated in the mainland of China during 2001-2009","volume":"141","author":"Rui","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5101","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.74.11.5101-5107.2000","article-title":"A single amino acid change in the Newcastle disease virus fusion protein alters the requirement for HN protein in fusion","volume":"74","author":"Sergel","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v13030429","article-title":"In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of a Pigeon Paramyxovirus Type 1 Isolated from Domestic Pigeons in Victoria, Australia 2011","volume":"13","author":"Shan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1010564","article-title":"Quantitative regulation of the thermal stability of enveloped virus vaccines by surface charge engineering to prevent the self-aggregation of attachment glycoproteins","volume":"18","author":"Shang","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1637\/10769-011514-Reg.1","article-title":"Experimental infection of different species of birds with pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 virus\u2013evaluation of clinical outcomes, viral shedding, and distribution in tissues","volume":"58","author":"\u015amietanka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Avian Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v11090784","article-title":"A Recombinant Turkey Herpesvirus Expressing F and HN Genes of Avian Avulavirus-1 (AAvV-1) Genotype VI Confers Cross-Protection against Challenge with Virulent AAvV-1 Genotypes IV and VII in Chickens","volume":"11","author":"\u015amietanka","year":"2019","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s13567-024-01271-4","article-title":"Use of live attenuated recombinant Newcastle disease virus carrying avian paramyxovirus 2 HN and F protein genes to enhance immune responses against species A rotavirus VP6 protein","volume":"55","author":"Soliman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6287","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.71.9.6287-6295.1997","article-title":"Detection of an interaction between the HN and F proteins in Newcastle disease virus-infected cells","volume":"71","author":"Stone-Hulslander","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2307\/1591081","article-title":"Efficacy of oil-emulsion vaccines prepared with pigeon paramyxovirus-1, Ulster, and La Sota Newcastle disease viruses","volume":"33","author":"Stone","year":"1989","journal-title":"Avian Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1186\/s13567-018-0577-z","article-title":"Newcastle disease virus-attenuated vaccine LaSota played a key role in the pathogenicity of contaminated exogenous virus","volume":"49","author":"Su","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2020.09.039","article-title":"Protection of chicks from Newcastle disease by combined vaccination with a plasmid DNA and the pre-fusion protein of the virulent genotype VII of Newcastle disease virus","volume":"38","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2117","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.000523","article-title":"Recombinant measles virus incorporating heterologous viral membrane proteins for use as vaccines","volume":"97","author":"Swett-Tapia","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2020.108661","article-title":"Characterization of ten paramyxovirus type 1 viruses isolated from pigeons in China during 1996-2019","volume":"244","author":"Tian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12374","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01448-15","article-title":"The Fusion Protein Specificity of the Parainfluenza Virus Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase Protein Is Not Solely Defined by the Primary Structure of Its Stalk Domain","volume":"89","author":"Tsurudome","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.00391","article-title":"The Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase (HN) Head Domain and the Fusion (F) Protein Stalk Domain of the Parainfluenza Viruses Affect the Specificity of the HN-F Interaction","volume":"9","author":"Tsurudome","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0063","first-page":"1","article-title":"Construction and rescue of infectious molecular clone of Newcastle disease virus strain la sota C5","volume":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chin J Anim Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2971","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-018-3950-3","article-title":"Molecular characterization of two novel sub-sublineages of pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 in China","volume":"163","author":"Wei","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2020.108835","article-title":"Glycoprotein-C-gene-deleted recombinant infectious laryngotracheitis virus expressing a genotype VII Newcastle disease virus fusion protein protects against virulent infectious laryngotracheitis virus and Newcastle disease virus","volume":"250","author":"Wei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0066","unstructured":"WOAH. 2023. Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals, World Organisation for Animal Health, twelfth edition 2023 Chapter 3.3.14 9 Oct. 2024. https:\/\/www.woah.org\/fileadmin\/Home\/eng\/Health_standards\/tahm\/3.03.14_NEWCASTLE_DIS.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2465","DOI":"10.3390\/v6062465","article-title":"In the shadow of hemagglutinin: a growing interest in influenza viral neuraminidase and its role as a vaccine antigen","volume":"6","author":"Wohlbold","year":"2014","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0068","first-page":"12","article-title":"Evolutionary Dynamics and Age-Dependent Pathogenesis of Sub-Genotype VI.2.1.1.2.2 PPMV-1 in Pigeons","author":"Xie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2016.11.048","article-title":"Antigenic variation of LaSota and genotype VII Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and their efficacy against challenge with velogenic NDV","volume":"35","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1002855","article-title":"Structure of the ulster strain newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase reveals auto-inhibitory interactions associated with low virulence","volume":"8","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14920","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1111691108","article-title":"Structure of the Newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) ectodomain reveals a four-helix bundle stalk","volume":"108","author":"Yuan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3733","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.78.7.3733-3741.2004","article-title":"Second sialic acid binding site in Newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase: implications for fusion","volume":"78","author":"Zaitsev","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2076","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14215","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis and pathogenicity assessment of pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 circulating in China during 2007-2019","volume":"69","author":"Zhan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0074","first-page":"4051","article-title":"Isolation, identification and pathogenicity analysis of a pigeon paramyxovirus-1 strain","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Vet. Zootech. Sin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0075","first-page":"12","article-title":"Live Attenuated aTJ Vaccine Effectively Protects Pigeons Against Homologous PPMV-1 Challenge","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vaccines (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102097","article-title":"A pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 isolated from racing pigeon as an inactivated vaccine candidate provides effective protection","volume":"101","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Poult Sci"}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579125001117?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579125001117?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T07:13:25Z","timestamp":1742195605000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0032579125001117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032579125001117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"La Sota-vectored recombinant vaccine with chimeric hemagglutinin-neuraminidase for enhanced protection against highly pathogenic pigeon paramyxovirus type 1","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104874","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104874"}}