{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T19:48:57Z","timestamp":1786996137255,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]],"date-time":"2025-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745798400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T11:46:47Z","timestamp":1745927207000},"page":"105231","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Isolation, identification, whole genome sequence analysis, and pathogenicity of a potential recombinant goose parvovirus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Qinghe","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huinan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hansong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenfei","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingxuan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingying","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Limin","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jia","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingjing","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jia","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunqiu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxu","family":"Xing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongbo","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0001","first-page":"4","article-title":"Establishment and application of Fluorescence quantitative PCR for identification of goose parvovirus","volume":"9","author":"Dong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chin. J. Vet. Drug"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/16.7.573","article-title":"Sister-scanning: a Monte Carlo procedure for assessing signals in recombinant sequences","volume":"16","author":"Gibbs","year":"2000","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3419","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14699","article-title":"Epidemiological investigation of infectious diseases in geese on mainland China during 2018-2021","volume":"69","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v14071471","article-title":"Recombinant Muscovy duck parvovirus led to Ileac damage in Muscovy ducklings","volume":"14","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.102079","article-title":"Evolution, genetic recombination, and phylogeography of goose parvovirus","volume":"102","author":"Huo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.163.15.461","article-title":"Goose parvovirus in Great Britain","volume":"163","author":"Irvine","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.17-0581","article-title":"Isolation and molecular characterization of parainfluenza virus 5 in diarrhea-affected piglets in China","volume":"80","author":"Jiang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-020-02463-8","article-title":"The first detection and characterization of goose parvovirus (GPV) in Turkey","volume":"53","author":"Kardogan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0009","unstructured":"Kexiang, Y.u, X., Ma, Z., Sheng, L., Qi, Cunxia, and L. J. J. o. c. microbiology. 2016. Identification of goose-origin parvovirus as a cause of newly emerging beak atrophy and dwarfism syndrome in ducklings."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W242","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkw290","article-title":"Interactive tree of life (iTOL) v3: an online tool for the display and annotation of phylogenetic and other trees","volume":"44","author":"Letunic","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nucleic. Acids. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0011","article-title":"Molecular characterization and pathogenicity of the novel recombinant Muscovy Duck parvovirus isolated from geese","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anim. (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2830","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.13652","article-title":"Coinfection of parvovirus and astrovirus in gout-affected goslings","volume":"67","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0013","first-page":"5","article-title":"Isolation and identification of Goose plague virus in Guangdong region and analysis of whole gene sequence","volume":"54","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chin. J. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, P., J. Zhang, S. Chen, M. Wang, and A. J. G. A. Cheng. 2017. Genome sequence of a goose parvovirus strain isolated from an ill goose in China. 5:e00227-00217.","DOI":"10.1128\/genomeA.00227-17"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, W.J., .Y. T. Yang, H.Y. Zou, S.J. Chen, C. Yang, Y. B. Tian, and Y.M.J.V.g. Huang. 2020b. Identification of recombination in novel goose parvovirus isolated from domesticated Jing-Xi partridge ducks in South China. 56:600-609.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11262-020-01781-1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"vev003","DOI":"10.1093\/ve\/vev003","article-title":"RDP4: detection and analysis of recombination patterns in virus genomes","volume":"1","author":"Martin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Virus Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.2005.21.98","article-title":"A modified bootscan algorithm for automated identification of recombinant sequences and recombination breakpoints","volume":"21","author":"Martin","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2017.08.020","article-title":"Pathogenicity of Pekin duck- and goose-origin parvoviruses in Pekin ducklings","volume":"210","author":"Ning","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e304","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12755","article-title":"Epidemiological investigation of H9 avian influenza virus, Newcastle disease virus, Tembusu virus, goose parvovirus and goose circovirus infection of geese in China","volume":"65","author":"Niu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-018-0935-5","article-title":"Comparative genetic analysis and pathological characteristics of goose parvovirus isolated in Heilongjiang, China","volume":"15","author":"Niu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Virol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1999.0056","article-title":"Possible emergence of new geminiviruses by frequent recombination","volume":"265","author":"Padidam","year":"1999","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13757","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.241370698","article-title":"Evaluation of methods for detecting recombination from DNA sequences: computer simulations","volume":"98","author":"Posada","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.13125","article-title":"Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of porcine circovirus type 3 in 21 provinces of China during 2015-2017","volume":"66","author":"Qi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00182389","article-title":"Analyzing the mosaic structure of genes","volume":"34","author":"Smith","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Mol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2725","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/mst197","article-title":"MEGA6: molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0","volume":"30","author":"Tamura","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1515\/pjvs-2015-0114","article-title":"Expression of goose parvovirus whole VP3 protein and its epitopes in Escherichia coli cells","volume":"18","author":"Tarasiuk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pol. J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1080\/03079450410001724067","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of Hungarian goose parvovirus isolates and vaccine strains","volume":"33","author":"Tatar-Kis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Avian. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0028","first-page":"41","article-title":"Cloning of the genome of a goose parvovirus vaccine strain SYG61v and rescue of infectious virions from recombinant plasmid in embryonated goose eggs","volume":"200","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2024.2366874","article-title":"Recombination and amino acid point mutations in VP3 exhibit a synergistic effect on increased virulence of rMDPV","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2019.1605145","article-title":"Retrospective investigation and molecular characteristics of the recombinant Muscovy duck parvovirus circulating in Muscovy duck flocks in China","volume":"48","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Avian. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0031","article-title":"Simultaneous detection of duck circovirus and novel goose parvovirus via SYBR green I-based duplex real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis","volume":"53","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2011","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-021-05110-1","article-title":"Genetic characterization and phylogenetic analysis of duck-derived waterfowl parvovirus in Anhui province, eastern China","volume":"166","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1637\/aviandiseases-D-19-00075","article-title":"Molecular characterization and comparative pathogenicity of goose parvovirus isolated from Jilin Province, Northeast China","volume":"63","author":"Yan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Avian. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.013","article-title":"Coinfection of novel goose parvovirus-associated virus and duck circovirus in feather sacs of Cherry Valley ducks with feather shedding syndrome","volume":"99","author":"Yang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-9-288","article-title":"Characterization of monoclonal antibodies against waterfowl parvoviruses VP3 protein","volume":"9","author":"Yin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Virol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Z\u00e1dori, Z., R. Stefancsik, T. Rauch, and J. K. J. Virology. 1995. Analysis of the complete nucleotide sequences of goose and muscovy duck pervoviruses indicates common ancestral origin with Adeno-associated virus 2. 212:562-573.","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1995.1514"}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579125004730?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579125004730?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T00:59:15Z","timestamp":1762217955000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0032579125004730"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032579125004730"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Isolation, identification, whole genome sequence analysis, and pathogenicity of a potential recombinant goose parvovirus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105231","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105231"}}