{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T16:39:52Z","timestamp":1772815192529,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753660800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017163","name":"Statens veterin\u00e4rmedicinska anstalt","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017163","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T06:34:29Z","timestamp":1753770869000},"page":"105624","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluation of vero and chicken embryo fibroblast cell-based newcastle disease vaccine efficacy in chickens"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6880-2957","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Megersa Mindaye","family":"Yami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mirtneh","family":"Akalu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Berecha","family":"Bayisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takele Abayneh","family":"Tefera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takele Tesgera","family":"Hurisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Getu","family":"Ayele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6799-388X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kedir","family":"Sherefa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abinet","family":"Legesse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kassaye","family":"Adamu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3498-7689","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hunduma","family":"Dinka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0001","first-page":"08","article-title":"Review on newcastle disease of poultry and its public health importance","author":"Abdisa","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Vet. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.3923\/ijps.2004.153.156","article-title":"Adaptation of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) on Vero cell line","volume":"3","author":"Ahamed","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2020.33-39","article-title":"Isolation and molecular identification of wild Newcastle disease virus isolated from broiler farms of Diyala Province, Iraq","volume":"13","author":"Alazawy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v87i1.1865","article-title":"Protective efficacy of inactivated newcastle disease virus vaccines prepared in two different oil-based adjuvants","volume":"87","author":"Aljumaili","year":"2020","journal-title":"Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.24425\/pjvs.2021.137664","article-title":"Comparative growth kinetic study of Newcastle disease virus, infectious bursal disease virus and avian influenza virus in chicken embryo fibroblast and DF-1 cell lines","volume":"24","author":"Anam","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pol. J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.3329\/jbau.v7i2.4743","article-title":"Determination of immune response of Newcastle disease virus vaccines in layer chickens","volume":"7","author":"Banu","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Bangladesh Agric. Univ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0007","first-page":"7","article-title":"Determination of immune response of Newcastle disease virus vaccines in layer chickens","author":"Banu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Bangladesh Agric. Univ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2021.01.024","article-title":"Immunogenicity of Newcastle disease virus strain ZG1999HDS applied oculonasally or by means of nebulization to day-old chicks","volume":"100","author":"Cveti\u0107","year":"2021","journal-title":"Poult. sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0009","first-page":"212","article-title":"Evaluation of the efficacy of three Newcastle disease vaccines produced at the National Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia, at different temperature storage conditions","volume":"69","author":"Degefa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Microbiol. Hell."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2016.12.019","article-title":"Newcastle disease vaccines\u2014A solved problem or a continuous challenge?","volume":"206","author":"Dimitrov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0011","article-title":"Evolutionary dynamics and transmission patterns of Newcastle disease virus in China through bayesian phylogeographical analysis","volume":"15","author":"Du","year":"2020","journal-title":"Public Libr. Sci. One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0012","first-page":"1421","article-title":"Study of cellular and humoral immunity and histopathology of target tissues following Newcastle Clone12IR vaccine administration in SPF chickens","volume":"78","author":"Ebrahimi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arch. Razi Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.5455\/OVJ.2022.v12.i6.20","article-title":"The ability to resist Newcastle disease through inherited immunity in different strains of broilers in Nineveh governorate","volume":"12","author":"Ezzulddin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Open Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1428","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1428","article-title":"Evaluation of the immune response of layer chickens to Newcastle disease virus vaccines using the new vaccination regimens","volume":"10","author":"Geletu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2333","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03249","article-title":"Decay of maternal antibodies in broiler chickens","volume":"92","author":"Gharaibeh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0017","first-page":"1","article-title":"Growth and maintenance of chick embryo fibroblasts (CEF)","volume":"17","author":"Hernandez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr. Protoc. Microbiol. SUPPL"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0019","first-page":"480","article-title":"50% end point calculation","volume":"162","author":"Karber","year":"1931","journal-title":"Arch. fur Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dci.2013.04.012","article-title":"Immune responses of poultry to Newcastle disease virus","volume":"41","author":"Kapczynski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev. Comp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex339","article-title":"Evaluation of the effect of live LaSota Newcastle disease virus vaccine as primary immunization on immune development in broilers","volume":"97","author":"Martinez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0022","first-page":"165","article-title":"Adaptation and propagation of Newcastle disease virus in chicken embryo fibroblast cell culture","volume":"3","author":"Miah","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Bangladesh Soc. Agric. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0238068","article-title":"Evaluation of Newcastle Disease antibody titers in backyard poultry in Germany with a vaccination interval of twelve weeks","volume":"15","author":"Oberl\u00e4nder","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plos one"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0024","series-title":"Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals: Newcastle Disease (Infection with Newcastle disease), Version Adopted in May2021","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2008.01.010","article-title":"Induction of apoptosis in Vero cells by Newcastle disease virus requires viral replication, de-novo protein synthesis and","volume":"133","author":"Ratta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Virus Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0026","first-page":"52","article-title":"Newcastle disease virus: disease appraisal with global and Pakistan perspectives","volume":"1","author":"Shabbir","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Infect. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3382\/japr\/pfw055","article-title":"Evaluation of efficacy of Vero cell-adapted, thermostable Newcastle disease vaccine in broilers","volume":"26","author":"Siddique","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S003257912500865X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S003257912500865X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T10:29:59Z","timestamp":1772792999000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S003257912500865X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S003257912500865X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of vero and chicken embryo fibroblast cell-based newcastle disease vaccine efficacy in chickens","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2025.105624","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105624"}}