{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T20:32:28Z","timestamp":1793133148129,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781740800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017668","name":"Anhui Provincial Key Research and Development Plan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017668","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T23:57:30Z","timestamp":1781827050000},"page":"107321","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Hydroxypropyl starch enhances gut health in geese"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Xiaorong","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaotong","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxue","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinfan","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mengxue","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenquan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xueqi","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pengfei","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0001","first-page":"611","article-title":"Poultry nutrition","volume":"9","author":"Barszcz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phys. Sci. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jff.2022.105094","article-title":"Health benefits of resistant starch: a review of the literature","volume":"93","author":"Bojarczuk","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Funct. Foods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.2147\/DDDT.S356307","article-title":"Palmatine protects against MSU-induced gouty arthritis via regulating the NF-\u03bab\/NLRP3 and Nrf2 pathways","volume":"16","author":"Cheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Drug Des. Devel. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s13020-020-0297-y","article-title":"Chinese herbal medicine for gout: a review of the clinical evidence and pharmacological mechanisms","volume":"15","author":"Chi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.01124-12","article-title":"Role of host xanthine oxidase in infection due to enteropathogenic and Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli","volume":"81","author":"Crane","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0400283","article-title":"Uric acid excretion in the chick as related to the intake of its precursors and nitrogen","volume":"40","author":"Creek","year":"1961","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2026.1772631","article-title":"Complex interactions of gut-derived short-chain fatty acids in hyperuricemia and gout pathophysiology","volume":"17","author":"Cui","year":"2026","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2023.102878","article-title":"Effects of grape seed procyanidins on antioxidant function, barrier function, microbial community, and metabolites of cecum in geese","volume":"102","author":"Deng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0010","first-page":"326","article-title":"The global goose meat production quantity forecast for the 2023\u20132027 years","volume":"38","author":"Dumlu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Selcuk J. Agric. Food Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-31833-4","article-title":"Urate transporter inhibitor lesinurad is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma modulator (sPPAR\u03b3M) in vitro","volume":"8","author":"Heitel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731114003267","article-title":"Effects of sequential feeding with low-and high-protein diets on growth performances and plasma metabolite levels in geese","volume":"9","author":"Ho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1700184","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.201700184","article-title":"Microbiota, metabolome, and immune alterations in obese mice fed a high-fat diet containing type 2 resistant starch","volume":"61","author":"Javad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mol. Nutr. Food Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodhyd.2023.109628","article-title":"Progress in understanding resistant-starch formation in hydroxypropyl starch: a minireview","volume":"149","author":"Jiang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food Hydrocoll."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)56908-8","article-title":"Tracer experiments on the mechanism of uric acid decomposition and acetic acid synthesis by Clostridium acidi-urici","volume":"178","author":"Karlsson","year":"1949","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00513.2015","article-title":"Resistant starch alters gut microbiome and metabolomic profiles concurrent with amelioration of chronic kidney disease in rats","volume":"310","author":"Kieffer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.34080\/os.v34.25271","article-title":"Herbivory on aquatic macrophytes by geese and swans\u2014a review of methods, effects, and management","volume":"34","author":"Kjeller","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ornis Svec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodhyd.2021.107369","article-title":"Type 1 resistant starch: nutritional properties and industry applications","volume":"125","author":"Kraithong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Hydrocoll."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/bgl245","article-title":"Effect of dietary resistant starch and protein on colonic fermentation and intestinal tumourigenesis in rats","volume":"28","author":"Le Leu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Carcinog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0020","article-title":"A review of emerging goose astrovirus causing gout","volume":"2022","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomed Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.737160","article-title":"Persistent purine metabolic abnormality induces the aggravation of visceral inflammation and intestinal microbiota dysbiosis in magang goose","volume":"8","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.07.061","article-title":"A novel approach to screening for new neuroprotective compounds for the treatment of stroke","volume":"1173","author":"Maher","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-022-06392-9","article-title":"The impact of short-chain fatty acid\u2013producing bacteria of the gut microbiota in hyperuricemia and gout diagnosis","volume":"42","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Nava","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731118001003","article-title":"Resistant starch reduces large intestinal pH and promotes fecal lactobacilli and bifidobacteria in pigs","volume":"13","author":"Metzler-Zebeli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3467","DOI":"10.2527\/1992.70113467x","article-title":"Tracer studies of urea kinetics in growing pigs: II. The effect of starch infusion at the distal ileum on urea recycling and bacterial nitrogen excretion","volume":"70","author":"Mosenthin","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0005","series-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Poultry","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7054","DOI":"10.1039\/D1FO00198A","article-title":"Lactic acid bacteria strains relieve hyperuricaemia by suppressing xanthine oxidase activity via a short-chain fatty acid-dependent mechanism","volume":"12","author":"Ni","year":"2021","journal-title":"Food Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metop.2021.100100","article-title":"A brief review on in vivo models for Gouty arthritis","volume":"11","author":"Patil","year":"2021","journal-title":"Metab. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2025.1591369","article-title":"The dual regulatory effects of intestinal microorganisms and their metabolites in gouty arthritis pathogenesis: a balance between promotion and inhibition","volume":"16","author":"Qi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1007\/s13765-013-3229-z","article-title":"Effects of three types of resistant starch on intestine and their gastric ulcer preventive activities in vivo","volume":"56","author":"Qian","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Korean Soc. Appl. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/bmc.5807","article-title":"Si Miao San relieves hyperuricemia by regulating intestinal flora","volume":"38","author":"Qian","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biomed. Chromatogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Riabushko, O.B., 2020. Specificity of morphofunctional structure of the human and animal biliary system (analytical literature review). Wiad. Lek. 73, 1004\u20131010.","DOI":"10.36740\/WLek202005131"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1038\/nri.2016.42","article-title":"Gut microbiota, metabolites and host immunity","volume":"16","author":"Rooks","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2023.1163778","article-title":"Exploring the role of gut microbiota dysbiosis in gout pathogenesis: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Shirvani-Rad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2016.12.024","article-title":"Ornithine and its role in metabolic diseases: an appraisal","volume":"86","author":"Sivashanmugam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomed. Pharmacother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.1051682","article-title":"The role of gut microbiota in gout: is gut microbiota a potential target for gout treatment","volume":"12","author":"Tong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1189\/jlb.3A1015-453RRR","article-title":"Dietary fiber and the short-chain fatty acid acetate promote resolution of neutrophilic inflammation in a model of gout in mice","volume":"101","author":"Vieira","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Leukoc. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3126","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-012-2259-4","article-title":"Butyrate enhances intestinal epithelial barrier function via up-regulation of tight junction protein claudin-1 transcription","volume":"57","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dig. Dis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0038","article-title":"Progress in modeling avian hyperuricemia and gout (Review)","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Biomed. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.101780","article-title":"The effects of dietary protein and fiber levels on growth performance, gout occurrence, intestinal microbial communities, and immunoregulation in the gut-kidney axis of goslings","volume":"101","author":"Xi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102362","article-title":"Effects of different dietary starch sources on growth and glucose metabolism of geese","volume":"102","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0041","article-title":"Comparative characterization of bacterial communities in geese fed all-grass or high-grain diets","volume":"12","author":"Xu","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1080\/00071668.2022.2079398","article-title":"Dietary amylose and amylopectin ratio changes starch digestion and intestinal microbiota diversity in goslings","volume":"63","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-32260-y","article-title":"Investigating the mechanisms of lactulose on gut health and uric acid metabolism in geese via transcriptomics","volume":"16","author":"Ye","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2009.03.002","article-title":"Neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects of indole-3-butyric acid on rats at subacute and subchronic exposure","volume":"30","author":"Yilmaz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S003257912600951X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S003257912600951X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T19:51:02Z","timestamp":1793130662000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S003257912600951X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S003257912600951X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Hydroxypropyl starch enhances gut health in geese","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107321","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107321"}}