{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T15:33:03Z","timestamp":1793115183732,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789344000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100031829","name":"Ceva Sant\u00e9 Animale","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100031829","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T23:42:51Z","timestamp":1789515771000},"page":"107782","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparative pathogenesis, tissue tropism, and immune dynamics of infectious bronchitis virus genotypes GI\u20111 and GI\u201124 in broiler chickens"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Most. Shahana","family":"Akter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-7431-6653","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohosin","family":"Kabir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md. Riabbel","family":"Hossain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shadia","family":"Tasnim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farhana Firoze","family":"Promi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-0021-2949","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rupaida Akter","family":"Shila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jahan Ara","family":"Begum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emdadul Haque","family":"Chowdhury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2558-2735","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rokshana","family":"Parvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2453","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-012-1445-1","article-title":"Emergence of a novel genotype of avian infectious bronchitis virus in Egypt","volume":"157","author":"Abdel-Moneim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-025-04998-0","article-title":"Emergence of African swine fever in Bangladesh: key findings from an outbreak investigation","volume":"21","author":"Akter","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-024-02614-5","article-title":"Full-length genome reveals genetic diversity and extensive recombination patterns of Saudi GI-1 and GI-23 genotypes of infectious bronchitis virus","volume":"22","author":"Alhafufi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Virol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2019.909-915","article-title":"Prevalence and molecular characterization of infectious bronchitis virus isolated from chicken in Bangladesh","volume":"12","author":"Bhuiyan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.000338","article-title":"First complete genome sequence of European Turkey coronavirus suggests complex recombination history related with US Turkey and guinea fowl coronaviruses","volume":"97","author":"Brown","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jviromet.2006.07.018","article-title":"Development and evaluation of a real-time Taqman RT-PCR assay for the detection of infectious bronchitis virus from infected chickens","volume":"138","author":"Callison","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Virol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2006055","article-title":"Coronavirus avian infectious bronchitis virus","volume":"38","author":"Cavanagh","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-020-04851-9","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of infectious bronchitis virus circulating in southern China in 2016\u20132017 and evaluation of an attenuated strain as a vaccine candidate","volume":"166","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2025.106472","article-title":"Molecular characterization, pathology and innate cytokine responses associated with fowl adenovirus 8b in commercial chicken flocks in Bangladesh","volume":"314","author":"Hossain","year":"2025","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib10","article-title":"Clinical, pathological, and genotypic analysis of infectious bronchitis virus in broiler chickens in the Abu Dhabi Emirate, United Arab Emirates","volume":"11","author":"Ishag","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib11","first-page":"634","volume":"56","author":"Jackwood","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2017.08.006","article-title":"Genome characterization, antigenicity and pathogenicity of a novel infectious bronchitis virus type isolated from south China","volume":"54","author":"Jiang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.106980","article-title":"Emergence of infectious bronchitis virus genotype GI-24 and GI-16 along with predominant circulation of genotype GI-1 in commercial poultry in Bangladesh","volume":"105","author":"Kabir","year":"2026","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2013.12.001","article-title":"Induction of innate immune response following infectious bronchitis corona virus infection in the respiratory tract of chickens","volume":"450-451","author":"Kameka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-018-3847-1","article-title":"Changes to taxonomy and the International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature ratified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (2018)","volume":"163","author":"King","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s13337-018-00506-1","article-title":"Pathological changes, shedding pattern and cytokines responses in chicks infected with avian influenza-H9N2 and\/or infectious bronchitis viruses","volume":"30","author":"Mahana","year":"2019","journal-title":"Virusdisease"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2020.104535","article-title":"Immunopathogenesis of infectious bronchitis virus Q1 in specific pathogen free chicks","volume":"149","author":"Manswr","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microb. Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.3390\/v14040716","article-title":"Genetic analysis of the complete S1 gene in Japanese infectious bronchitis virus strains","volume":"14","author":"Mase","year":"2022","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/1297-9716-42-64","article-title":"Induction of inflammatory cytokines and toll-like receptors in chickens infected with avian H9N2 influenza virus","volume":"42","author":"Nang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1007\/s00281-016-0558-0","article-title":"The host immune response in respiratory virus infection: balancing virus clearance and immunopathology","volume":"38","author":"Newton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sem. Immunop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib21","first-page":"75","article-title":"Comparison of clinical characteristics of infectious bronchitis virus strains in broiler chickens in soc trang province, viet nam","volume":"1","author":"Nguyen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. J. Tra. Vinh. Univ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0172275","article-title":"Early immune responses and development of pathogenesis of avian infectious bronchitis viruses with different virulence profiles (D-Y Jin, Ed.)","volume":"12","author":"Okino","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3093","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-021-05227-3","article-title":"Circulation of three genotypes and identification of unique mutations in neutralizing epitopes of infectious bronchitis virus in chickens in Bangladesh","volume":"166","author":"Parvin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2020.1753654","article-title":"Active virological surveillance in backyard ducks in Bangladesh: detection of avian influenza and gammacoronaviruses","volume":"49","author":"Parvin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.2015.1126868","article-title":"Dynamics of avian coronavirus circulation in commercial and non-commercial birds in Asia \u2013 a review","volume":"36","author":"Promkuntod","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2013.09.018","article-title":"Mapping of the receptor-binding domain and amino acids critical for attachment in the spike protein of avian coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus","volume":"448","author":"Promkuntod","year":"2014","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2024.1325346","article-title":"Avian infectious bronchitis virus (AIBV) review by continent","volume":"14","author":"Rafique","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib28","first-page":"33","article-title":"Emergence of variant avian infectious bronchitis virus in India","volume":"21","author":"Raja","year":"2020","journal-title":"Iran J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pez568","article-title":"Pathogenicity of a QX-like avian infectious bronchitis virus isolated in China","volume":"99","author":"Ren","year":"2020","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.21608\/avmj.2024.290870.1261","article-title":"Pathology and molecular detection of infectious bronchitis virus infection in broiler chickens","volume":"70","author":"Sadek","year":"2024","journal-title":"Assiut Vet. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2023.103236","article-title":"Genotyping and phylogeography of infectious bronchitis virus isolates from Pakistan show unique linkage to GI-24 lineage","volume":"103","author":"Saleem","year":"2024","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3683","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-024-10525-7","article-title":"Immuno-pathogenesis study of local infectious bronchitis virus G1-1 lineage variant showed altered tissue tropism in experimental broiler chickens","volume":"48","author":"Sharma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.70834","article-title":"Chicken origin tribasic H9N2 avian influenza virus induces potent early antiviral response with low pathogenicity in Japanese quails","volume":"12","author":"Shila","year":"2026","journal-title":"Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2022.2063710","article-title":"Pathological effect of different avian infectious bronchitis virus strains on the bursa of Fabricius of chickens","volume":"51","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2024.104679","article-title":"Molecular detection and epidemiological distribution of poultry respiratory viral pathogens in commercial chicken flocks in Bangladesh","volume":"104","author":"Uddin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2016.02.015","article-title":"S1 gene-based phylogeny of infectious bronchitis virus: an attempt to harmonize virus classification","volume":"39","author":"Valastro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01653","article-title":"Pathogenicity of a TW-like strain of infectious bronchitis virus and evaluation of the protection induced against it by a QX-like strain","volume":"7","author":"Yan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2021.101210","article-title":"Genetic and pathogenic characterization of a novel recombinant avian infectious bronchitis virus derived from GI-1, GI-13, GI-28, and GI-19 strains in Southwestern China","volume":"100","author":"Yan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2023.102719","article-title":"Insights on genetic characterization and pathogenesis of a GI-19 (QX-like) infectious bronchitis virus isolated in China","volume":"102","author":"Yan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579126014148?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579126014148?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T14:43:02Z","timestamp":1793112182000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0032579126014148"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032579126014148"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparative pathogenesis, tissue tropism, and immune dynamics of infectious bronchitis virus genotypes GI\u20111 and GI\u201124 in broiler chickens","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2026.107782","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107782"}}