{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T07:03:32Z","timestamp":1784617412842,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]],"date-time":"2017-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509494400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["psy-journal.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,30]],"date-time":"2017-07-30T02:01:14Z","timestamp":1501380074000},"page":"265-269","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Vulnerable narcissism is associated with severity of depressive symptoms in dysthymic patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"257","author":[{"given":"Leire","family":"Erkoreka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e1rbara","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Campbell, W. Keith, Miller, Joshua D. 2011. Treatment of narcissistic personality disorder symptoms in a dialectical behavior therapy framework. In: The Handbook of Narcissism and Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Theoretical Approaches, Empirical Findings, and Treatments. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, New York, p. 528.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118093108"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib3","first-page":"217","article-title":"Adaptacion castellana de la escala de evaluacion conductual para la depresion de Beck","volume":"12","author":"Conde","year":"1975","journal-title":"Rev. Psiquiatr. Psicol. Med. Eur. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1037\/a0014335","article-title":"Interpersonal styles of chronically depressed outpatients: profiles and therapeutic change","volume":"45","author":"Constantino","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(18)30413-1","article-title":"Narcissism and masochism. The narcissistic-masochistic character","volume":"12","author":"Cooper","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.09.003","article-title":"Psychotherapy for chronic major depression and dysthymia: a meta-analysis","volume":"30","author":"Cuijpers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2012.742904","article-title":"The impact of pathological narcissism on psychotherapy utilization, initial symptom severity, and early-treatment symptom change: a naturalistic investigation","volume":"95","author":"Ellison","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Personal. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib8","unstructured":"Erkoreka, L., Navarro, B., 2017. Dysthymia and Vulnerable Narcissism. Mendeley Data, V1. \u3008http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.17632\/hr444mhf4m.1\u3009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.92","article-title":"Tracking the hypersensitive dimension in narcissism: reliability and validity of the Hypersensitive Narcissism Scale","volume":"3","author":"Fossati","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pers. Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.06.003","article-title":"A review of selected candidate endophenotypes for depression","volume":"34","author":"Goldstein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib11","series-title":"Early Clinical Drug Evaluation (ECDEU) Assessment Manual","author":"Guy","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib12","series-title":"Tratado de Psiquiatria Clinica","author":"Hales","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1006\/jrpe.1997.2204","article-title":"Assessing hypersensitive narcissism: a reexamination of Murray's Narcism Scale","volume":"31","author":"Hendin","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Res. Personal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.176","article-title":"Understanding the association between depressive personality and hypersensitive (vulnerable) narcissism: some preliminary findings: depressive personality and hypersensitive narcissism","volume":"6","author":"Huprich","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pers. Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2015.12.003","article-title":"European psychiatric association guidance on psychotherapy in chronic depression across Europe","volume":"33","author":"Jobst","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry J. Assoc. Eur. Psychiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1007\/s10615-011-0370-1","article-title":"Veiled and vulnerable: the other side of grandiose narcissism","volume":"40","author":"Kealy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Soc. Work J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.08.023","article-title":"Depressive tendencies and pathological narcissism among psychiatric outpatients","volume":"196","author":"Kealy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib18","series-title":"Borderline Conditions and Pathological Narcissism","author":"Kernberg","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.3928\/00485713-20090301-04","article-title":"Narcissistic personality disorders: Part 1","volume":"39","author":"Kernberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Ann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib20","series-title":"The Analysis of the Self. A Systematic Approach to the Psychoanalytic Treatment of Narcissistic Personality Disorders","author":"Kohut","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199310000-00005","article-title":"A comparison of symptom determinants of patient and clinician global ratings in patients with panic disorder and depression","volume":"13","author":"Leon","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.21893","article-title":"Subtypes, dimensions, levels, and mental states in narcissism and narcissistic personality disorder","volume":"68","author":"Levy","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22033","article-title":"Pathological narcissism and depressive symptoms in psychiatric outpatients: mediating role of dysfunctional attitudes","volume":"70","author":"Mar\u010dinko","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib24","series-title":"Treatment for Chronic Depression: Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy","author":"McCullough","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib25","article-title":"Vulnerable narcissism is (mostly) a disorder of neuroticism","author":"Miller","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131215","article-title":"Pathological narcissism and narcissistic personality disorder","volume":"6","author":"Pincus","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000031","article-title":"Narcissistic grandiosity and narcissistic vulnerability in psychotherapy","volume":"5","author":"Pincus","year":"2014","journal-title":"Personal. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.10.029","article-title":"Trajectories of recovery of social and physical functioning in major depression, dysthymic disorder and double depression: a 3-year follow-up","volume":"124","author":"Rhebergen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.20882\/adicciones.212","article-title":"Validity of the Spanish version of the Hypersensitive Narcissism Scale (HSNS) in subjects attended at an Addiction Treatment Unit","volume":"22","author":"Ripoll","year":"2010","journal-title":"Adicciones"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pra.0000396060.67150.40","article-title":"Narcissistic personality disorder: a clinical perspective","volume":"17","author":"Ronningstam","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib31","series-title":"Impasse and Interpretation","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22153","article-title":"The use of mentalization-based treatment for adolescents (MBT-A) with a young woman with mixed personality disorder and tendencies to self-harm","volume":"71","author":"Rossouw","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.16.4.293.24129","article-title":"Personality disorders and the duration of depressive episode: a retrospective study","volume":"16","author":"Rothschild","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Personal. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stern, B., Yeomans, F., Diamond, D., Kernberg, O., 2013. Transference-focused psychotherapy for narcissistic personality disorder. In: Treating Pathological Narcissism. American Psychological Association, Washington DC.","DOI":"10.1037\/14041-014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.09.006","article-title":"Pathological narcissism and the depressive temperament","volume":"122","author":"Tritt","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib36","first-page":"59","article-title":"Fiabilidad y validez de la versi\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola del Inventario para la Depresi\u00f3n de Beck de 1978 en pacientes con trastornos psicol\u00f3gicos","volume":"10","author":"V\u00e1zquez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cl\u00edn. Salud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2012.06.007","article-title":"Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants in the acute treatment of chronic depression and dysthymia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"144","author":"von Wolff","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061_bib38","series-title":"Transference-Focused Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder. A Clinical Guide","author":"Yeomans","year":"2015"}],"container-title":["Psychiatry Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165178117305486?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165178117305486?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,27]],"date-time":"2018-06-27T22:52:19Z","timestamp":1530139939000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165178117305486"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S0165178117305486"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-1781"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-1781","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Vulnerable narcissism is associated with severity of depressive symptoms in dysthymic patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Psychiatry Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.061","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}