{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T05:03:55Z","timestamp":1740114235025,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71603149"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71603149"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,11]],"date-time":"2019-02-11T16:20:47Z","timestamp":1549902047000},"page":"36-41","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Factors associated with help-seeking behavior among medically serious attempters aged 15\u201354 years in rural China"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"274","author":[{"given":"Long","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6538-2770","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764016668907","article-title":"Effectiveness of depression-suicidal behaviour gatekeeper training among police officers in three European regions: outcomes of the optimising suicide prevention programmes and their implementation in Europe (OSPI-Europe) study","volume":"62","author":"Arensman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Soc. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2003.01236.x","article-title":"Subsequent mortality in medically serious suicide attempts: a 5 year follow-up","volume":"37","author":"Beautrais","year":"2003","journal-title":"Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1976.9921330","article-title":"Components of suicidal intent in completed and attempted suicides","volume":"92","author":"Beck","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Psychol."},{"year":"1974","series-title":"Development of Suicidal Intent Scales","author":"Beck","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0004"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.08m04967blu","article-title":"Twelve-month prevalence of and risk factors for suicide attempts in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys","volume":"71","author":"Borges","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2014.06.027","article-title":"Predictors of help-seeking for suicidal ideation in the community: risks and opportunities for public suicide prevention campaigns","volume":"219","author":"Calear","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-015-1016-3","article-title":"Help-seeking behaviour following school-based screening for current suicidality among European adolescents","volume":"50","author":"Cotter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.02.001","article-title":"Lifetime risk of suicide ideation and attempts in an Australian community: prevalence, suicidal process, and help-seeking behaviour","volume":"86","author":"De Leo","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.58.1.95","article-title":"Functional and dysfunctional impulsivity: personality and cognitive correlates","volume":"58","author":"Dickman","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Personal. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-0784-y","article-title":"Non-fatal suicidal behaviour in rural Ethiopia: a cross-sectional facility- and population-based study","volume":"16","author":"Fekadu","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"year":"2014","series-title":"A Prioritized Research Agenda for Suicide prevention","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.03.002","article-title":"2011. Psychometric properties of the Dickman Impulsivity Instrument in suicide victims and living controls of rural China","volume":"132","author":"Gao","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"year":"1993","series-title":"Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R","author":"Gu","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0013"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2011.604462","article-title":"Psychometric characteristics of the Duke Social Support Index in a young rural Chinese population","volume":"36","author":"Jia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Death Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01462","article-title":"Understanding help-seeking amongst university students: the role of group identity, stigma, and exposure to suicide and help-seeking","volume":"6","author":"Kearns","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910.26.1.4","article-title":"Negative life events associated with deliberate self-harm in an African population in Uganda","volume":"26","author":"Kinyanda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Crisis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2016.00124","article-title":"Suicide prevention public service announcements impact help-seeking attitudes: the message makes a difference","volume":"7","author":"Klimes-Dougan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3182(93)71928-3","article-title":"Abbreviating the Duke social support index for use in chronically ill elderly individuals","volume":"34","author":"Koenig","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0019","first-page":"895","article-title":"Stigma and Suicide","volume":"29","author":"Kucukalic","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatr Danub."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-0824-7","article-title":"Patterns and predictors of help-seeking contacts with health services and general practitioner detection of suicidality prior to suicide: a cohort analysis of suicides occurring over a two-year period","volume":"16","author":"Leavey","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-007-0221-0","article-title":"The mental health status of Chinese rural-urban migrant workers: comparison with permanent urban and rural dwellers","volume":"42","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0022","first-page":"272","article-title":"The characteristics of serious suicide attempters living in villages","volume":"31","author":"Li","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chin. J. Nerv. Ment. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0023","first-page":"27","article-title":"Comparision of impulsive and non-impulsive attempted suicide","volume":"29","author":"Li","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chin. J. Nerv. Ment. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000727","article-title":"The impact of negative life events on attempted suicide in rural China","volume":"206","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.06.009","article-title":"Early warnings for suicide attempt among Chinese rural population","volume":"238","author":"Lyu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"2014","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2014.02.018","article-title":"Characteristics of schizophrenia suicides compared with suicides by other diagnosed psychiatric disorders and those without a psychiatric disorder","volume":"155","author":"Lyu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"year":"2000","series-title":"Comprehensive Textbook of Suicidology","author":"Maris","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0027"},{"issue":"3 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2014.06.010","article-title":"Increasing help-seeking and referrals for individuals at risk for suicide by decreasing stigma: the role of mass media","volume":"47","author":"Niederkrotenthaler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.040113","article-title":"Cross-national prevalence and risk factors for suicidal ideation, plans and attempts","volume":"192","author":"Nock","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1971.01750160052010","article-title":"Scaling of life events","volume":"25","author":"Paykel","year":"1971","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9359","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)07954-0","article-title":"Suicide rates in China, 1995\u201399","volume":"359","author":"Phillips","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2001.00008.x","article-title":"Specific characteristics of suicide in China","volume":"103","author":"Qin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2017.1328468","article-title":"Barriers toward help-seeking among young men prior to suicide","volume":"42","author":"Rasmussen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Death Stud."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-013-0745-4","article-title":"Attitudes and stigma in relation to help-seeking intentions for psychological problems in low and high suicide rate regions","volume":"49","author":"Reynders","year":"2014","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12179","article-title":"Stigma, attitudes, and help-seeking intentions for psychological problems in relation to regional suicide rates","volume":"46","author":"Reynders","year":"2016","journal-title":"Suicide Life-Threat. Behav."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180292","article-title":"Instruments for the assessment of suicide risk: a systematic review evaluating the certainty of the evidence","volume":"12","author":"Runeson","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1159\/000029136","article-title":"The role of psychopathology and suicidal intention in predicting suicide risk: a longitudinal study","volume":"33","author":"Scocco","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2018.17101167","article-title":"Predicting suicide attempts and suicide deaths following outpatient visits using electronic health records","volume":"175","author":"Simon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0039","series-title":"Biometrics Research Department","article-title":"Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID, 6\/1\/88 Revision)","author":"Spitzer","year":"1988"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.08.008","article-title":"Seasonality of suicide in Shandong China, 1991-2009: associations with gender, age, area and methods of suicide","volume":"135","author":"Sun","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2014.11.019","article-title":"Characteristics of Chinese rural young suicides: who did not have a strong intent to die","volume":"57","author":"Sun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22140","article-title":"Coping skill as a moderator between negative life events and suicide among young people in rural China","volume":"71","author":"Sun","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000529","article-title":"Psychological strains and suicidal intent an empirical study to relate the 2 psychopathological variables","volume":"204","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000863","article-title":"Suicide acceptability and suicide attempt: a case-control study with medically serious suicide attempters aged 15 to 54 years in rural China","volume":"206","author":"Sun","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_sbref0045","article-title":"Rural status, suicide ideation, and telemental health: risk assessment in a clinical sample","author":"Tarlow","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Rural Health"},{"year":"2014","series-title":"Preventing Suicide: A Global Imperative","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0046"},{"issue":"9834","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60521-2","article-title":"Means restriction for suicide prevention","volume":"379","author":"Yip","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-008-0037-x","article-title":"Suicidal risk factors and completed suicide: meta-analyses based on psychological autopsy studies","volume":"13","author":"Yoshimasu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Health Prev. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1080\/13811118.2011.565269","article-title":"Suicidal intent among young suicides in rural China","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch. Suicide Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s13644-011-0027-0","article-title":"Confucianism and Youth Suicide in Rural China","volume":"54","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev. Relig. Res. Off. J. Relig. Res. Assoc."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000104","article-title":"Suicide ideation and acceptability among females aged 15 to 34 years in rural China","volume":"202","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12090","article-title":"The change in suicide rates between 2002 and 2011 in China","volume":"44","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Suicide Life-Threat Behav."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1080\/00036810500130539","article-title":"Harmony, hierarchy and conservatism: a cross-cultural comparison of confucian values in China, Korea, Japan, and Taiwan","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Commun. Res. Rep."}],"container-title":["Psychiatry Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165178118304608?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165178118304608?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]],"date-time":"2020-11-27T10:52:40Z","timestamp":1606474360000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165178118304608"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0165178118304608"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-1781"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0165-1781"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Factors associated with help-seeking behavior among medically serious attempters aged 15\u201354 years in rural China","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Psychiatry Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.02.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}