{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T22:54:33Z","timestamp":1773269673304,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007161","name":"Boston University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007161","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,23]],"date-time":"2020-12-23T08:40:27Z","timestamp":1608712827000},"page":"113673","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Employment in people with severe mental illnesses receiving public sector psychiatric services in India"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"296","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3355-4873","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chitra","family":"Khare","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kim T.","family":"Mueser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Madhumita","family":"Bahaley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4463-9442","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sigal","family":"Vax","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan R.","family":"McGurk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/10.4.333","article-title":"The role of private medical practitioners and their interactions with public health services in Asian countries","volume":"10","author":"Aljunid","year":"1995","journal-title":"Health Policy Plan."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0002","first-page":"63","article-title":"Work, self, and life satisfaction for persons with severe and persistent mental disorders","volume":"17","author":"Arns","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychosoc. Rehabil. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0003","series-title":"A Working Life For People With Severe Mental Illness","author":"Becker","year":"2003"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2007.58.7.922","article-title":"Long-term employment trajectories among participants with severe mental illness in supported employment","volume":"58","author":"Becker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"May 2015","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qual. Res. Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.2975\/31.4.2008.280.290","article-title":"An update on randomized controlled trials of evidence-based supported employment","volume":"31","author":"Bond","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Rehabil. J."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.62.8.pss6208_0950","article-title":"Is job tenure brief in individual placement and support (IPS) employment programs?","volume":"62","author":"Bond","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"May","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0008","first-page":"1","article-title":"Global epidemiology and burden of schizophrenia: Findings from the global burden of disease study 2016.","author":"Charlson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"97","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0009","article-title":"Do traditional axes of exclusion affect labor market outcomes in India?","author":"Das","year":"2006","journal-title":"Soc. Dev. Papers"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czl004","article-title":"Financing mental health services in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"21","author":"Dixon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Health Policy Plan."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2016.0001","article-title":"Individual placement and support services boost employment for people with serious mental illnesses, but funding is lacking","volume":"35","author":"Drake","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Aff."},{"issue":"December","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2013.13020214","article-title":"Assisting social security disability insurance beneficiaries With schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression in returning to work","volume":"170","author":"Drake","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2975\/32.1.2008.59.62","article-title":"The meaning and importance of employment to people in recovery from serious mental illness: results of a qualitative study","volume":"32","author":"Dunn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Rehabil. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.2010.01022.x","article-title":"A qualitative investigation of individual and contextual factors associated with vocational recovery among people with serious mental illness","volume":"80","author":"Dunn","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthopsychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1179\/otb.2008.58.1.003","article-title":"Preliminary findings of vocational training in Nigeria: a cross-sectional survey of outcomes and implications","volume":"58","author":"Eaton","year":"2008","journal-title":"World Federation Occup. Therapists Bull."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.62.5.pss6205_0545","article-title":"Enrollment in supported employment services for clients with a co-occurring disorder","volume":"62","author":"Frounfelker","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0017","first-page":"169","article-title":"Facilitators and barriers to employment: the perspectives of people with psychiatric disabilities and employment service providers","volume":"22","author":"Henry","year":"2004","journal-title":"Work"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732303261867","article-title":"Benefits and drawbacks of employment: Perspectives of people with mental illness","volume":"14","author":"Honey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Qual. Health Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0019","series-title":"National Classification of Occupations-2015","first-page":"1","volume":"Vol - I","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0020","series-title":"National Classification of Occupations-2015","first-page":"1","volume":"Vol II - A","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0021","series-title":"National Classification of Occupations-2015","first-page":"1","volume":"Vol II - B","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0022","series-title":"Report on fifth annual employment - unemployment survey (2015-2016)","first-page":"1","volume":"Volume I","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0023","series-title":"Key indicators of social consumption: Health","first-page":"11","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1108\/MHRJ-05-2014-0018","article-title":"Psychiatric disorders and labour force activity","volume":"20","author":"Jonsdottir","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ment. Health Rev. J."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.7.1026","article-title":"Social consequences of psychiatric disorders, I: educational attainment","volume":"152","author":"Kessler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-020-01901-0","article-title":"Employment functioning in people with severe mental illnesses living in urban vs. rural areas in India","volume":"55","author":"Khare","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3233\/JVR-150754","article-title":"Factors impacting work success in Veterans with mental health disorders: a veteran-focused mixed methods pilot study","volume":"43","author":"Kukla","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Vocat. Rehabil."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0028","first-page":"413","article-title":"Understanding the stigma of mental illness in employment","volume":"33","author":"Krupa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Work"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.32.3.195","article-title":"Compensation and incentives in the workplace","volume":"32","author":"Lazear","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Econ. Perspect."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1177\/1363461511418872","article-title":"Living with schizophrenia in India: Gender perspectives","volume":"48","author":"Loganathan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transcult. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201500343","article-title":"Hospitalization risk before and after employment among adults with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression","volume":"67","author":"Luciano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.3233\/JVR-2003-00176","article-title":"Identifying relationships between functional limitations, job accommodations, and demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disabilities","volume":"18","author":"MacDonald-Wilson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Vocat. Rehabil."},{"issue":"10044","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00342-1","article-title":"What is the private sector? Understanding private provision in the health systems of low-income and middle-income countries","volume":"388","author":"Mackintosh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet North Am. Ed."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-004-0762-4","article-title":"Schizophrenia and employment: a review","volume":"39","author":"Marwaha","year":"2004","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764005057386","article-title":"Views and experiences of employment among people with psychosis: a qualitative descriptive study","volume":"51","author":"Marwaha","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Soc. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1017\/S1121189X00000324","article-title":"Predictors of employment status change over 2 years in people with schizophrenia living in Europe","volume":"18","author":"Marwaha","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Psichiatr. Soc."},{"issue":"191","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.105.020982","article-title":"Rates and correlates of employment in people with schizophrenia in the UK, France and Germany","author":"Marwaha","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0038","series-title":"Motivation and personality","author":"Maslow","year":"1954"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(99)00198-X","article-title":"The role of cognition in vocational functioning in schizophrenia","volume":"45","author":"McGurk","year":"2000","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.14030374","article-title":"Cognitive enhancement treatment for people with mental illness who do not respond to supported employment: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"172","author":"McGurk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3233\/JVR-2003-00178","article-title":"The work project survey: Consumer perspective on work","volume":"18","author":"McQuilken","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Vocat. Rehabil."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbx132","article-title":"Economic, labor, and regulatory moderators of the effect of individual placement and support among people with severe mental illness: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"44","author":"Metcalfe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-4458-5-14","article-title":"Clinical and cognitive correlates of employment among patients with schizophrenia: a cross-sectional study in Malaysia","volume":"5","author":"Midin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Ment. Health Syst."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.3.479","article-title":"The Hartford study of supported employment for persons with severe mental illness","volume":"72","author":"Mueser","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000247","article-title":"Recent advances in supported employment for people with serious mental illness","volume":"29","author":"Mueser","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"SUPPL.1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0046","article-title":"The illness management and recovery program: rationale, development, and preliminary findings","volume":"32","author":"Mueser","year":"2006","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006874","article-title":"A prospective analysis of work in schizophrenia","volume":"27","author":"Mueser","year":"2001","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0048","first-page":"213","article-title":"Rehabilitation needs of schizophrenic patients: a preliminary report","volume":"27","author":"Nagaswami","year":"1985","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.3233\/JVR-150780","article-title":"Facilitators and barriers to employment for people with mental illness: a qualitative study","volume":"44","author":"Netto","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Vocat. Rehabil."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0050","first-page":"35","article-title":"A cross sectional study of employment pattern in patients with severe mental illness","volume":"46","author":"Prasad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J. Occup. Therapy"},{"issue":"September 1992","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00788178","article-title":"Disability in schizophrenia and mood disorders in a developing country","volume":"32","author":"Rahman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0052","first-page":"41","article-title":"Mental health services in India","volume":"18","author":"Rajkumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Sociol. Soc. Welf."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-010-0285-0","article-title":"Risk factors for poor work functioning of persons with schizophrenia in rural China","volume":"46","author":"Ran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000185939.11282.3e","article-title":"Clinical factors associated with employment among people with severe mental illness: Findings from the employment intervention demonstration program","volume":"193","author":"Razzano","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2016.08.006","article-title":"Predictors of employment in schizophrenia: the importance of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation","volume":"176","author":"Reddy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2017.16111273","article-title":"Incomes and outcomes: Social security disability benefits in first-episode psychosis","volume":"174","author":"Rosenheck","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2007.58.3.315","article-title":"Measures and predictors of community- based employment and earnings of persons with schizophrenia in a multisite study","volume":"58","author":"Salkever","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.55.3.302","article-title":"A ten-year follow-up of a supported employment program","volume":"55","author":"Salyers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2013.07.009","article-title":"The global cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: consistent over decades and around the world","volume":"150","author":"Schaefer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(97)00016-9","article-title":"How do men with schizophrenia fare at work? A follow-up study from India","volume":"25","author":"Srinivasan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.56.11.1423","article-title":"Relationship between cognition and work functioning among patients with schizophrenia in an urban area of India","volume":"56","author":"Srinivasan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-859X-8-24","article-title":"The abilities of improved schizophrenia patients to work and live independently in the community: A 10-year long-term outcome study from Mumbai, India","volume":"8","author":"Srivastava","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-012-0495-8","article-title":"Work functioning of schizophrenia patients in a rural south Indian community: Status at 4-year follow-up","volume":"47","author":"Suresh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370404900808","article-title":"Twenty year course of Schizophrenia: the madras longitudinal study","volume":"49","author":"Thara","year":"2004","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"February","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2019.03.011","article-title":"Vocational challenges in severe mental illness: a qualitative study in persons with professional degrees","volume":"42","author":"Thomas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Asian J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.51.2.229","article-title":"Self-esteem as an outcome measure in studies of vocational rehabilitation for adults with severe mental illness","volume":"51","author":"Torrey","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0067","first-page":"455","article-title":"Participation in work: A source of wellness for people with psychiatric disability","volume":"32","author":"van Niekerk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Work"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1080\/15487768.2014.954162","article-title":"Interest in employment among people with schizophrenia","volume":"18","author":"Westcott","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatric Rehabil."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1023\/B:MHSR.0000011253.36712.15","article-title":"Association between demographic and diagnostic factors and employment outcomes for people with psychiatric disabilities: a synthesis of recent research","volume":"6","author":"Wewiorski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ment. Health Serv. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0070","unstructured":"World Bank. (2010). US: Occupations. Retrieved from http:\/\/datatopics.worldbank.org\/JobsDiagnostics\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0071","first-page":"1161","article-title":"High relapse rate and poor medication adherence in the chinese population with schizophrenia: Results from an observational survey in the people's Republic of China","volume":"11","author":"Xiao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.112.118927","article-title":"Employment outcome for people with schizophrenia in rural v. urban China: population-based study","volume":"203","author":"Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1111\/inm.12055","article-title":"Self-management in Chinese people with schizophrenia and their caregivers: A qualitative study on facilitators and barriers","volume":"23","author":"Zou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Ment. Health Nurs."}],"container-title":["Psychiatry Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165178120333345?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165178120333345?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T05:45:09Z","timestamp":1759038309000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165178120333345"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"references-count":73,"alternative-id":["S0165178120333345"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-1781"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-1781","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Employment in people with severe mental illnesses receiving public sector psychiatric services in India","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Psychiatry Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113673","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"113673"}}