{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T19:52:49Z","timestamp":1793303569687,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychoneuroendocrinology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,1]],"date-time":"2013-05-01T14:42:52Z","timestamp":1367419372000},"page":"2099-2108","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Psychometric and neurobiological assessment of resilience in a non-clinical sample of adults"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Natalia","family":"Petros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jolanta","family":"Opacka-Juffry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg H","family":"Huber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2008.07121939","article-title":"Trauma, resilience and recovery in a high-risk African-American population","volume":"165","author":"Alim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(18)30622-6","article-title":"Screening for depression in well older adults \u2014 evaluation of a short-form of the CES-D","volume":"10","author":"Andresen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2004.05.016","article-title":"Elevated salivary dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate but normal cortisol levels in medicated depressed patients: preliminary findings","volume":"128","author":"Assies","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0020","series-title":"Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control","author":"Bandura","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2006.01.015","article-title":"Affect-regulated indirect effects of trait anxiety and trait resilience on self-esteem","volume":"41","author":"Benetti","year":"2006","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13410","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.23.13410","article-title":"Relationships of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in the elderly with functional, psychological, and mental status, and short-term mortality: a French community-based study","volume":"93","author":"Berr","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3174","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-129-6-3174","article-title":"Dehydroepiandrosterone antagonizes the suppressive effects of dexamethasone on lymphocyte-proliferation","volume":"129","author":"Blauer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2011.11.022","article-title":"Uses and abuses of the resilience construct: loss, trauma, and health-related adversities","volume":"74","author":"Bonanno","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104526","article-title":"Resilience to loss and potential trauma","volume":"7","author":"Bonanno","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018113","article-title":"Intrusive images in psychological disorders: characteristics, neural mechanisms, and treatment implications","volume":"117","author":"Brewin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.2.380","article-title":"Neuroactive steroids and suicidality in posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"162","author":"Butterfield","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2003.12.013","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of depressive disorders in adulthood","volume":"82","author":"Chapman","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.2.195","article-title":"Psychobiological mechanisms of resilience and vulnerability: implications for successful adaptation to extreme stress","volume":"161","author":"Charney","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2007.02.004","article-title":"Resilience to adult psychopathology following childhood maltreatment: evidence from a community sample","volume":"31","author":"Collishaw","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Abuse Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10113","article-title":"Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor\u2013Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC)","volume":"18","author":"Connor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709005558","article-title":"Not fade away: the HPA axis and depression","volume":"40","author":"Cowen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1683","article-title":"Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease","volume":"6","author":"De Kloet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-6198.2007.00070.x","article-title":"Resilience: a concept analysis","volume":"42","author":"Earvolino-Ramirez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nurs. Forum (Auckl.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.84.2.365","article-title":"What good are positive emotions in crises? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001","volume":"84","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0105","first-page":"CD005168","article-title":"Antiglucocorticoid treatments for mood disorders","author":"Gallagher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2007.05.005","article-title":"Sex differences in the relationship between DHEAS and health","volume":"42","author":"Goldmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exp. Gerontol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.179.3.243","article-title":"Possible role of cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone in human development and psychopathology","volume":"179","author":"Goodyer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2010.07.157","article-title":"Resilience, vulnerability and mental health","volume":"5","author":"Haddadi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Procedia-Soc. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)00428-7","article-title":"Neuropeptides and social behaviour: effects of oxytocin and vasopressin in humans","volume":"200","author":"Heinrichs","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prog. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2008.10.026","article-title":"Salivary cortisol as a biomarker in stress research","volume":"34","author":"Hellhammer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1027\/\/0269-8803.14.1.24","article-title":"Cortisol response to normal and nocturnal awakening","volume":"14","author":"Hucklebridge","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(98)00347-9","article-title":"Dehydroepiandrosterone antagonizes the neurotoxic effects of corticosterone and translocation of stress-activated protein kinase 3 in hippocampal primary cultures","volume":"89","author":"Kimonides","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.37.1.1","article-title":"Stressful life events, personality, and health: an inquiry into hardiness","volume":"37","author":"Kobasa","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(02)00008-2","article-title":"Awakening cortisol responses are influenced by health status and awakening time but not by menstrual cycle phase","volume":"28","author":"Kudielka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1330","article-title":"The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI): the state scale in detecting mental disorders in geriatric patients","volume":"20","author":"Kvaal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0160","first-page":"3561","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism in the influence of advanced aging on adrenal hormone levels: the Rancho Bernardo Study","volume":"85","author":"Laughlin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-10-0491","article-title":"Salivary cortisol in a middle-aged community sample: results from 990 men and women of the KORA-F3 Augsburg study","volume":"163","author":"Lederbogen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2012.03.003","article-title":"DHEA and DHEA-S response to acute psychosocial stress in healthy men and women","volume":"90","author":"Lennartsson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2639","article-title":"Effects of stress throughout the lifespan on the brain, behaviour and cognition","volume":"10","author":"Lupien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260508325494","article-title":"Relationship between type of trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder among urban children and adolescents","volume":"24","author":"Luthra","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Interpers. Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2008.11.002","article-title":"Neurobiological and neuropsychiatric effects of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and DHEA sulfate (DHEAS)","volume":"30","author":"Maninger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Front. Neuroendocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00955-0","article-title":"Altered salivary dehydroepiandrosterone levels in major depression in adults","volume":"48","author":"Michael","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.12.026","article-title":"Low trait anxiety, high resilience, and their interaction as possible predictors for treatment response in patients with depression","volume":"137","author":"Min","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2009.09.077","article-title":"A possible role of neuropeptide Y in depression and stress","volume":"1314","author":"Morales-Medina","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(99)00239-5","article-title":"Plasma neuropeptide Y concentrations in humans exposed to military survival training","volume":"47","author":"Morgan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01169-6","article-title":"DHEA-S levels and depressive symptoms in a cohort of African American and Caucasian women in the late reproductive years","volume":"50","author":"Morrison","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2007.06.009","article-title":"Associations between sex steroid hormone levels and depressive symptoms in elderly men and women: results from the Health ABC study","volume":"32","author":"Morsink","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2007.09.002","article-title":"Neuroactive steroids modulate HPA axis activity and cerebral brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein levels in adult mate rats","volume":"32","author":"Naert","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2007.069138","article-title":"Mental health and resilience at older ages: bouncing back after adversity in the British Household Panel Survey","volume":"62","author":"Netuveli","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/93.6.323","article-title":"The stress response and the hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013adrenal axis: from molecule to melancholia","volume":"93","author":"O\u2019Connor","year":"2000","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3109\/10253890.2011.560309","article-title":"Experience of stress in childhood negatively correlates with plasma oxytocin concentration in adult men","volume":"15","author":"Opacka-Juffry","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-59-3-551","article-title":"Age-changes and sex-differences in serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate concentrations throughout adulthood","volume":"59","author":"Orentreich","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-008-0049-7","article-title":"Social support and resilience to stress across the life span: a neurobiologic framework","volume":"10","author":"Ozbay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1177\/014662167700100306","article-title":"The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population","volume":"1","author":"Radloff","year":"1977","journal-title":"Appl. Psychol. Measure."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3234","article-title":"Neurobiology of resilience","volume":"15","author":"Russo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.147.6.598","article-title":"Resilience in the face of adversity: protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorder","volume":"147","author":"Rutter","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.00791.x","article-title":"Menstrual cycle-related changes in circulating androgens in healthy women with self-reported normal sexual function","volume":"5","author":"Salonia","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Sexual Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.67.6.1063","article-title":"Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem): a reevaluation of the life orientation test","volume":"67","author":"Scheier","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1026\/\/0012-1924.49.2.73","article-title":"Social support in coping with illness: the Berlin Social Support Scales (BSSS)","volume":"49","author":"Schulz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diagnostica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0280","series-title":"Measures in Health Psychology: A User's Portfolio. Causal and Control Beliefs","article-title":"Generalized self-efficacy scale","author":"Schwarzer","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2007.08.005","article-title":"Factors associated with resilience in healthy adults","volume":"32","author":"Simeon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0290","series-title":"Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Scale","author":"Spielberger","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.3109\/10253890.2011.585189","article-title":"Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation during stressful military training: a randomized, controlled, double-blind field study","volume":"15","author":"Taylor","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0300","series-title":"Trauma & Transformation: Growing in the Aftermath of Suffering","author":"Tedeschi","year":"1995"},{"issue":"204","key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0305","first-page":"5","article-title":"Measuring DHEA-S in saliva: time of day differences and positive correlations between two different types of collection methods","volume":"3","author":"Whetzel","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Res. Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0310","series-title":"World Health Organization Info Package: Mastering Depression in Primary Care","author":"WHO","year":"1998"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0315","first-page":"18","article-title":"A methodological review of resilience measurement scales","volume":"9","author":"Windle","year":"2011","journal-title":"Health Quality of Life Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2010.04.009","article-title":"Moderating effects of resilience on depression in individuals with a history of childhood abuse or trauma exposure","volume":"126","author":"Wingo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(97)00323-5","article-title":"A single administration of dehydroepiandrosterone does not enhance memory performance in young healthy adults, but immediately reduces cortisol levels","volume":"42","author":"Wolf","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1364.028","article-title":"Developing an agenda for translational studies of resilience and vulnerability following trauma exposure","volume":"1071","author":"Yehuda","year":"2006","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.7.1237","article-title":"Elevation of the cortisol\u2013dehydroepiandrosterone ratio in drug-free depressed patients","volume":"159","author":"Young","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Psychoneuroendocrinology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306453013001170?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306453013001170?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,5]],"date-time":"2025-10-05T16:45:13Z","timestamp":1759682713000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0306453013001170"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0306453013001170"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-4530"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-4530","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Psychometric and neurobiological assessment of resilience in a non-clinical sample of adults","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.03.022","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}