{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T02:36:56Z","timestamp":1791859016841,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"internal University of Michigan grant"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychoneuroendocrinology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,20]],"date-time":"2016-09-20T10:45:53Z","timestamp":1474368353000},"page":"324-332","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Trait and state rumination interact to prolong cortisol activation to psychosocial stress in females"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Alexa","family":"Shull","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefanie E.","family":"Mayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"McGinnis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Geiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivan","family":"Vargas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0666-496X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nestor L.","family":"Lopez-Duran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-008-0106-8","article-title":"Attention and amygdala activity: an fMRI study with spider pictures in spider phobia","volume":"116","author":"Alpers","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neural. Transm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2005.06.074","article-title":"The perseverative cognition hypothesis: a review of worry, prolonged stress-related physiological activation, and health","volume":"60","author":"Brosschot","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2005.02.010","article-title":"Depression and cortisol responses to psychological stress: a meta-analysis","volume":"30","author":"Burke","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2007.12.002","article-title":"Co-ruminating increases stress hormone levels in women","volume":"53","author":"Byrd-Craven","year":"2008","journal-title":"Horm. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407510382319","article-title":"Stress reactivity to co-rumination in young women's friendships: cortisol, alpha-amylase, and negative affect focus","volume":"28","author":"Byrd-Craven","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Soc. Pers. Relat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2009.106","article-title":"Stress and disorders of the stress system","volume":"5","author":"Chrousos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-008-9114-0","article-title":"Experimental effects of rumination styles on salivary cortisol responses","volume":"33","author":"Denson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Motiv. Emot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.130.3.355","article-title":"Acute stressors and cortisol responses: a theoretical integration and synthesis of laboratory research","volume":"130","author":"Dickerson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2014.07.021","article-title":"Post-stress rumination predicts HPA axis responses to repeated acute stress","volume":"49","author":"Gianferante","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.01.023","article-title":"Amygdala activation and facial expressions: explicit emotion discrimination versus implicit emotion processing","volume":"45","author":"Habel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2005.08.006","article-title":"Limbic system mechanisms of stress regulation: hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical axis: prog","volume":"29","author":"Herman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2013.03.019","article-title":"Gender differences in rumination: a meta-analysis","volume":"55","author":"Johnson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pers. Individual Differ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1159\/000119004","article-title":"The \u2018Trier Social Stress Test\u2019\u2013a tool for investigating psychobiological stress responses in a laboratory setting","volume":"28","author":"Kirschbaum","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199903000-00006","article-title":"Impact of gender, menstrual cycle phase, and oral contraceptives on the activity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis","volume":"61","author":"Kirschbaum","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.08.005","article-title":"Understanding depressive rumination from a cognitive science perspective: the impaired disengagement hypothesis","volume":"31","author":"Koster","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(02)00008-2","article-title":"Awakening cortisol responses are influenced by health status and awakening time but not by menstrual cycle phase","volume":"28","author":"Kudielka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2004.11.009","article-title":"Sex differences in HPA axis responses to stress: a review","volume":"69","author":"Kudielka","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003553","article-title":"Rumination, distraction and mindful self-focus: effects on mood: dysfunctional attitudes and cortisol stress response","volume":"39","author":"Kuehner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2014.05.001","article-title":"Depressive rumination alters cortisol decline in major depressive disorder","volume":"100","author":"LeMoult","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1037\/0882-7974.12.2.277","article-title":"Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) as a screening instrument for depression among community-residing older adults","volume":"12","author":"Lewinsohn","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychol. Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.3109\/10253890.2014.915517","article-title":"Modeling neuroendocrine stress reactivity in salivary cortisol: adjusting for peak latency variability","volume":"17","author":"Lopez-Duran","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2639","article-title":"Effects of stress throughout the lifespan on the brain, behaviour and cognition","volume":"10","author":"Lupien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.69.1.176","article-title":"Effects of self-focused rumination on negative thinking and interpersonal problem solving","volume":"69","author":"Lyubomirsky","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.75.1.166","article-title":"Effects of ruminative and distracting responses to depressed mood on retrieval of autobiographical memories","volume":"75","author":"Lyubomirsky","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2014.06.019","article-title":"Effortful control and context interact in shaping neuroendocrine stress responses during childhood","volume":"66","author":"Mayer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Horm. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.02.013","article-title":"A developmental examination of gender differences in brain engagement during evaluation of threat","volume":"55","author":"McClure","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.05.003","article-title":"Brave men and timid women?: A review of the gender differences in fear and anxiety","volume":"29","author":"McLean","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2012.09.013","article-title":"Transformation techniques for cross-sectional and longitudinal endocrine data: application to salivary cortisol concentrations","volume":"38","author":"Miller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.77.4.801","article-title":"Thanks for sharing that: ruminators and their social support networks","volume":"77","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.61.1.115","article-title":"A prospective study of depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms after a natural disaster: the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake","volume":"61","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.102.1.20","article-title":"Response styles and the duration of episodes of depressed mood","volume":"102","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6924.2008.00088.x","article-title":"Rethinking rumination","volume":"3","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2008","journal-title":"Perspect. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.3.504","article-title":"The role of rumination in depressive disorders and mixed anxiety\/depressive symptoms","volume":"109","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318229e1e0","article-title":"Physical activity moderates stressor-induced rumination on cortisol reactivity","volume":"73","author":"Puterman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1177\/014662167700100306","article-title":"The CES-D scale a self-report depression scale for research in the general population","volume":"1","author":"Radloff","year":"1977","journal-title":"App. Psychol. Meas."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2007.04.005","article-title":"Trained men show lower cortisol, heart rate and psychological responses to psychosocial stress compared with untrained men","volume":"32","author":"Rimmele","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2005.10.012","article-title":"The hypothalamic?pituitary?adrenal (HPA) axis in habitual smokers","volume":"59","author":"Rohleder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-010-1879-7","article-title":"Individual differences in biological stress responses moderate the contribution of early peer victimization to subsequent depressive symptoms","volume":"214","author":"Rudolph","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(02)01314-8","article-title":"Can\u2019t shake that feeling: event-related fMRI assessment of sustained amygdala activity in response to emotional information in depressed individuals","volume":"51","author":"Siegle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.10.003","article-title":"A roadmap to rumination: a review of the definition, assessment, and conceptualization of this multifaceted construct","volume":"29","author":"Smith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-013-9740-1","article-title":"Rumination and impaired cortisol recovery following a social stressor in adolescent depression","volume":"41","author":"Stewart","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023910315561","article-title":"Rumination reconsidered: a psychometric analysis","volume":"27","author":"Treynor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cognitive Ther. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1007\/s10942-009-0098-9","article-title":"Depressive rumination and co-morbidity: evidence for brooding as a transdiagnostic process","volume":"27","author":"Watkins","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Ration. Emot. Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(00)00059-7","article-title":"Effect of ruminations on the saliva cortisol response to a social stressor","volume":"26","author":"Young","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(02)00248-5","article-title":"The human amygdala and the emotional evaluation of sensory stimuli","volume":"41","author":"Zald","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain Res. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2012.03.007","article-title":"Assessing the relationship between rumination and cortisol: a review","volume":"73","author":"Zoccola","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2015.04.014","article-title":"Extending the recovery window: effects of trait rumination on subsequent evening cortisol following a laboratory performance stressor","volume":"58","author":"Zoccola","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31817bbc77","article-title":"Rumination and cortisol responses to laboratory stressors","volume":"70","author":"Zoccola","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.3109\/10253891003713765","article-title":"Salivary cortisol responses to a psychosocial laboratory stressor and later verbal recall of the stressor: the role of trait and state rumination","volume":"13","author":"Zoccola","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027349","article-title":"Eliciting and maintaining ruminative thought: the role of social-evaluative threat","volume":"12","author":"Zoccola","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1037\/hea0000019","article-title":"Differential effects of poststressor rumination and distraction on cortisol and C-reactive protein","volume":"33","author":"Zoccola","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Health Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1683","article-title":"Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease","volume":"6","author":"de Kloet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."}],"container-title":["Psychoneuroendocrinology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306453016306497?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306453016306497?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,5]],"date-time":"2025-10-05T16:56:54Z","timestamp":1759683414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0306453016306497"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"references-count":52,"alternative-id":["S0306453016306497"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-4530"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-4530","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Trait and state rumination interact to prolong cortisol activation to psychosocial stress in females","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.09.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}