{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T12:49:00Z","timestamp":1769604540181,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,1]],"date-time":"2005-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1109635200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trends in Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,25]],"date-time":"2005-01-25T19:49:35Z","timestamp":1106682575000},"page":"107-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["A case for a Glossina genome project"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Serap","family":"Aksoy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Berriman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Hall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masahira","family":"Hattori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Winston","family":"Hide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Lehane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib1","series-title":"Scientific working group on African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness)","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.61.315","article-title":"Resurgence of sleeping sickness in Tambura County, Sudan","volume":"61","author":"Moore","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)06088-6","article-title":"In the heart of darkness: sleeping sickness in Zaire","volume":"348","author":"Ekwanzala","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)80068-2","article-title":"Sleeping sickness in Zaire","volume":"349","author":"van Hove","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)00416-4","article-title":"The fall and rise of sleeping sickness","volume":"353","author":"Barrett","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011692","article-title":"Human African trypanosomiasis: an emerging public health crisis","volume":"54","author":"Smith","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. Med. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.21.010176.001103","article-title":"Effects of external and internal arthropod parasites on domestic livestock production","volume":"21","author":"Steelman","year":"1976","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib8","series-title":"Trypanosomiasis Control and African Rural Development","author":"Jordan","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(00)00108-X","article-title":"Multiple-drug resistant Trypanosoma congolense populations in village cattle of Metekel district, north-west Ethiopia","volume":"76","author":"Afewerk","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4758(93)90145-6","article-title":"Resistance to clinical drugs in African trypanosomes","volume":"9","author":"Bacchi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Parasitol. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(00)01827-4","article-title":"African bovine trypanosomiasis: the problem of drug resistance","volume":"17","author":"Geerts","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4856","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkg673","article-title":"The sequence and analysis of Trypanosoma brucei chromosome II","volume":"31","author":"El-Sayed","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9292-1-4","article-title":"What can we hope to gain for trypanosomiasis control from molecular studies on tsetse biology?","volume":"1","author":"Aksoy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kinetoplastid Biol. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(03)00203-6","article-title":"Control of tsetse flies and trypanosomes using molecular genetics","volume":"115","author":"Aksoy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(00)01850-X","article-title":"Prospects for control of African trypanosomiasis by tsetse vector manipulation","volume":"17","author":"Aksoy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2004.05.001","article-title":"Strategies of the home-team: symbioses exploited for vector-borne disease control","volume":"12","author":"Rio","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2583.1999.810125.x","article-title":"Tissue tropism, transmission and expression of foreign genes in vivo in midgut symbionts of tsetse flies","volume":"8","author":"Cheng","year":"1999","journal-title":"Insect Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12648","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.221363798","article-title":"Tsetse immune responses and trypanosome transmission: implications for the development of tsetse-based strategies to reduce trypanosomiasis","volume":"98","author":"Hao","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibmb.2003.07.001","article-title":"Proventriculus (cardia) plays a crucial role in immunity in tsetse fly (Diptera: Glossinidiae)","volume":"33","author":"Hao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R63","DOI":"10.1186\/gb-2003-4-10-r63","article-title":"Adult midgut expressed sequence tags from the tsetse fly Glossina morsitans morsitans and expression analysis of putative immune response genes","volume":"4","author":"Lehane","year":"2003","journal-title":"Genome Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(03)00034-5","article-title":"Tsetse fly population genetics: an indirect approach to dispersal","volume":"19","author":"Krafsur","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1038\/427384b","article-title":"African labs win major role in tsetse-fly genome project","volume":"427","author":"Butler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2004.07.002","article-title":"Immune responses and parasite transmission in blood-feeding insects","volume":"20","author":"Lehane","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01933932","article-title":"Sterility in tsetse flies (Glossina morsitans Westwood) caused by loss of symbionts","volume":"32","author":"Nogge","year":"1976","journal-title":"Experientia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4758(99)01512-4","article-title":"Tsetse\u2013typanosome interactions: rites of passage","volume":"15","author":"Welburn","year":"1999","journal-title":"Parasitol. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1038\/ng986","article-title":"Genome sequence of the endocellular obligate symbiont of tsetse, Wigglesworthia glossinidia","volume":"32","author":"Akman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1993.tb00709.x","article-title":"Phylogenetically distant symbiotic microorganisms reside in Glossina midgut and ovary tissues","volume":"7","author":"O'Neill","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.2000.00202.x","article-title":"Tissue distribution and prevalence of Wolbachia infections in tsetse flies, Glossina spp","volume":"14","author":"Cheng","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1038\/424010a","article-title":"Tropical diseases: raiding the medicine cabinet","volume":"424","author":"Butler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-002-0799-9","article-title":"Arsenicals (melarsoprol), pentamidine and suramin in the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"90","author":"Nok","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2001.00764.x","article-title":"Availability and affordability of treatment for human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"6","author":"Etchegorry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Int. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib32","unstructured":"McNeil, D. (2000) Drug companies and third world: a case study in neglect. In New York Times 21 May, p. 1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(00)00427-1","article-title":"Drug resistance in pathogenic African trypanosomes: what hopes for the future?","volume":"96","author":"Anene","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.10.1583","article-title":"Trapping the vector: community action to curb sleeping sickness in southern Sudan","volume":"91","author":"Joja","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib35","first-page":"35","article-title":"Campaign against sleeping sickness in South-West Uganda by trapping tsetse flies","volume":"71","author":"Lancien","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann. Soc. Belg. Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(00)01851-1","article-title":"The programme against African trypanosomiasis: aims, objectives and achievements","volume":"17","author":"Hursey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493-93.1.123","article-title":"Glossina austeni (Diptera: Glossinidae) eradicated on the Island of Unguga, Zanzibar, using the sterile insect technique","volume":"93","author":"Vreysen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol."}],"container-title":["Trends in Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1471492205000231?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1471492205000231?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,5]],"date-time":"2020-04-05T12:24:23Z","timestamp":1586089463000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1471492205000231"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1471492205000231"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-4922"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-4922","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]}}}