{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T06:28:15Z","timestamp":1791872895246,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":120,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004901","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004901","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"National Council for Scientific and Technological Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["305514\/2022-9"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["305514\/2022-9"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"National Council for Scientific and Technological Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["310311\/2023-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["310311\/2023-3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","bmn.com","cell.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trends in Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T15:49:12Z","timestamp":1736264952000},"page":"115-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Parasite infections: how inflammation alters brain function"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5778-7532","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Isabela","family":"de Brito Duval","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-4337-625X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcelo Eduardo","family":"Cardozo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8653-0170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jorge Lucas Nascimento","family":"Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0611-6859","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ramayana Morais","family":"de Medeiros Brito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4713-575X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo Toshio","family":"Fujiwara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3510-4590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lilian Lacerda","family":"Bueno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9957-3295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luisa Mour\u00e3o Dias","family":"Magalh\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0028925","article-title":"The distribution of Toxoplasma gondii cysts in the brain of a mouse with latent toxoplasmosis: implications for the behavioral manipulation hypothesis","volume":"6","author":"Berenreiterova","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24796","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1915778116","article-title":"Imaging the dynamic recruitment of monocytes to the blood\u2013brain barrier and specific brain regions during Toxoplasma gondii infection","volume":"116","author":"Schneider","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mbio.02838-22","article-title":"Toxoplasma gondii dissemination in the brain is facilitated by infiltrating peripheral immune cells","volume":"13","author":"Schneider","year":"2022","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2019.02.028","article-title":"Impaired social behaviour and molecular mediators of associated neural circuits during chronic Toxoplasma gondii infection in female mice","volume":"80","author":"Tyebji","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0023866","article-title":"The neurotropic parasite Toxoplasma gondii increases dopamine metabolism","volume":"6","author":"Prandovszky","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.02465-14","article-title":"Reassessment of the role of aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and the effect of infection by Toxoplasma gondii on host dopamine","volume":"83","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1005643","article-title":"GLT-1-dependent disruption of CNS glutamate homeostasis and neuronal function by the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii","volume":"12","author":"David","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1016\/j.it.2020.10.001","article-title":"Noradrenergic signaling and neuroinflammation crosstalk regulate Toxoplasma gondii-induced behavioral changes","volume":"41","author":"Laing","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01428-15","article-title":"Toxoplasma gondii infections alter GABAergic synapses and signaling in the central nervous system","volume":"6","author":"Brooks","year":"2015","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0050","article-title":"Chronic infection by atypical Toxoplasma gondii strain induces disturbance in microglia population and altered behaviour in mice","volume":"30","author":"Brito","year":"2023","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.1043572","article-title":"A metabolite attenuates neuroinflammation, synaptic loss and cognitive deficits induced by chronic infection of Toxoplasma gondii","volume":"13","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.822567","article-title":"Sulfadiazine plus pyrimethamine therapy reversed multiple behavioral and neurocognitive changes in long-term chronic toxoplasmosis by reducing brain cyst load and inflammation-related alterations","volume":"13","author":"Castano","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2016.04.002","article-title":"Synergistic effects of resveratrol (free and inclusion complex) and sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim treatment on pathology, oxidant\/antioxidant status and behavior of mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii","volume":"95","author":"Bottari","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microb. Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2024.2391535","article-title":"Gut microbiota mediates anxiety-like behaviors induced by chronic infection of Toxoplasma gondii in mice","volume":"16","author":"Luo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2024.04.008","article-title":"Alterations in gut microbiota contribute to cognitive deficits induced by chronic infection of Toxoplasma gondii","volume":"119","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.00493","article-title":"Metabolic reprograming of microglia in the regulation of the innate inflammatory Response","volume":"11","author":"Lauro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.20900\/immunometab20190002","article-title":"Metabolic reprogramming during microglia activation","volume":"1","author":"Geric","year":"2019","journal-title":"Immunometabolism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3191","DOI":"10.1007\/s10571-023-01376-y","article-title":"Microglial metabolic reprogramming: emerging insights and therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases","volume":"43","author":"Miao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.23913","article-title":"Neuroinflammatory inhibition of synaptic long-term potentiation requires immunometabolic reprogramming of microglia","volume":"69","author":"York","year":"2021","journal-title":"Glia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/eji.1830270633","article-title":"Cytokine responses induced by Toxoplasma gondii in astrocytes and microglial cells","volume":"27","author":"Fischer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.3389\/fncel.2020.00198","article-title":"Overview of general and discriminating markers of differential microglia phenotypes","volume":"14","author":"Jurga","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.62641\/aep.v52i2.1658","article-title":"Systematic review on the relationship between toxoplasmosis and mental disorders","volume":"52","author":"Bartolome Del Pino","year":"2024","journal-title":"Actas Esp. Psiquiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2020.577384","article-title":"Age-related changes in cerebral congenital toxoplasmosis: histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation","volume":"348","author":"Saad","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Neuroimmunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-023-06080-w","article-title":"Genetic diversity of Toxoplasma gondii in South America: occurrence, immunity, and fate of infection","volume":"16","author":"Brito","year":"2023","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0125","series-title":"World Malaria Report 2024: Addressing Inequity in the Global Malaria Response","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2019.01.010","article-title":"Cerebral malaria","volume":"145","author":"Luzolo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2023.11.005","article-title":"Unravelling mysteries at the perivascular space: a new rationale for cerebral malaria pathogenesis","volume":"40","author":"Wassmer","year":"2024","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.15252\/embr.202153641","article-title":"Neutrophils impose strong immune pressure against PfEMP1 variants implicated in cerebral malaria","volume":"23","author":"Zelter","year":"2022","journal-title":"EMBO Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0145","article-title":"Cerebral malaria and neuronal implications of Plasmodium falciparum infection: from mechanisms to advanced models","volume":"9","author":"Akide Ndunge","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Sci. (Weinh)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2021.741370","article-title":"The potential roles of glial cells in the neuropathogenesis of cerebral malaria","volume":"11","author":"Andoh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.23075","article-title":"Uptake of parasite-derived vesicles by astrocytes and microglial phagocytosis of infected erythrocytes may drive neuroinflammation in cerebral malaria","volume":"65","author":"Shrivastava","year":"2017","journal-title":"Glia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2017.07.026","article-title":"Differential modulation of glial cell mediated neuroinflammation in Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection by TGF beta and IL 6","volume":"99","author":"Sarkar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-1965","article-title":"Long-term behavioral problems in children with severe malaria","volume":"138","author":"Ssenkusu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-020-03336-z","article-title":"Pathophysiology and neurologic sequelae of cerebral malaria","volume":"19","author":"Schiess","year":"2020","journal-title":"Malar. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.38515","article-title":"Association of plasma tau with mortality and long-term neurocognitive impairment in survivors of pediatric cerebral malaria and severe malarial anemia","volume":"4","author":"Datta","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2020.107536","article-title":"EEG markers predictive of epilepsy risk in pediatric cerebral malaria \u2013 a feasibility study","volume":"113","author":"Patel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2007.08.004","article-title":"Neurological complications of Schistosoma infection","volume":"102","author":"Carod-Artal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2008.02.010","article-title":"Immune response and pathogenesis of neuroschistosomiasis mansoni","volume":"108","author":"Ferrari","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00085-19","article-title":"Taenia solium cysticercosis and its impact in neurological disease","volume":"33","author":"Garcia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S306585","article-title":"Psychiatric disorders of neurocysticercosis: narrative review","volume":"17","author":"El-Kady","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282x20190155","article-title":"Demyelination in experimental intraventricular neurocysticercosis","volume":"78","author":"Moura","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2008.03.036","article-title":"Multiple expression of matrix metalloproteinases in murine neurocysticercosis: implications for leukocyte migration through multiple central nervous system barriers","volume":"1214","author":"Alvarez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens2010105","article-title":"The significance of matrix metalloproteinases in parasitic infections involving the central nervous system","volume":"2","author":"Bruschi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1111\/pim.12307","article-title":"Pathogenesis of Taenia solium taeniasis and cysticercosis","volume":"38","author":"Gonzales","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008005","article-title":"Host immune responses during Taenia solium neurocysticercosis infection and treatment","volume":"14","author":"Prodjinotho","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4554","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.7.4554-4560.2001","article-title":"Brain granulomas in neurocysticercosis patients are associated with a Th1 and Th2 profile","volume":"69","author":"Restrepo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2005.04.008","article-title":"Relationship between the clinical heterogeneity of neurocysticercosis and the immune-inflammatory profiles","volume":"116","author":"Chavarria","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnmol.2022.1039083","article-title":"New animal models of neurocysticercosis can help understand epileptogenesis in neuroinfection","volume":"15","author":"Garcia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Mol. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652007000500002","article-title":"Neurotoxocarosis","volume":"49","author":"Finsterer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2010.03.006","article-title":"Biochemical and immunopathological changes in experimental neurotoxocariasis","volume":"172","author":"Othman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0255","article-title":"Investigation of anti-Toxocara and anti-Toxoplasma antibodies in patients with schizophrenia disorder","volume":"2014","author":"Khademvatan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res. Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-8-84","article-title":"Brain injury-associated biomarkers of TGF-beta1, S100B, GFAP, NF-L, tTG, AbetaPP, and tau were concomitantly enhanced and the UPS was impaired during acute brain injury caused by Toxocara canis in mice","volume":"8","author":"Liao","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0265","article-title":"Toxocara infection in the differential diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in the Middle East","volume":"6","author":"Baalbaki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mult. Scler. J. Exp. Transl. Clin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2023.01.005","article-title":"The kidney\u2013brain pathogenic axis in severe falciparum malaria","volume":"39","author":"Conroy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2015.07.006","article-title":"Got worms? Perinatal exposure to helminths prevents persistent immune sensitization and cognitive dysfunction induced by early-life infection","volume":"51","author":"Williamson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2009.09.012","article-title":"Enduring consequences of early-life infection on glial and neural cell genesis within cognitive regions of the brain","volume":"24","author":"Bland","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciab907","article-title":"Evidence of brain alterations in noncerebral falciparum malaria","volume":"75","author":"Mohanty","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-017-2026-2","article-title":"Cognitive performance of children living in endemic areas for Plasmodium vivax","volume":"16","author":"Brasil","year":"2017","journal-title":"Malar. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2010.02.027","article-title":"Malaria and primary education in Mali: a longitudinal study in the village of Doneguebougou","volume":"71","author":"Thuilliez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2014.06.009","article-title":"Single episode of mild murine malaria induces neuroinflammation, alters microglial profile, impairs adult neurogenesis, and causes deficits in social and anxiety-like behavior","volume":"42","author":"Guha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-018-2778-8","article-title":"Long-term effect of uncomplicated Plasmodium berghei ANKA malaria on memory and anxiety-like behaviour in C57BL\/6 mice","volume":"11","author":"de Sousa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14857","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-94167-8","article-title":"Immune system challenge improves recognition memory and reverses malaria-induced cognitive impairment in mice","volume":"11","author":"de Sousa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2016.03.010","article-title":"The blood-brain barrier in systemic inflammation","volume":"60","author":"Varatharaj","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.00022","article-title":"Role of extracellular vesicles in cellular cross talk in malaria","volume":"11","author":"Babatunde","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17545","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-52579-7","article-title":"Changes in monocyte subsets are associated with clinical outcomes in severe malarial anaemia and cerebral malaria","volume":"9","author":"Royo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.3389\/fpara.2022.1091596","article-title":"Immunomodulators secreted from parasitic helminths act on pattern recognition receptors","volume":"1","author":"Tsubokawa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1010067","article-title":"Eosinophils mediate SIgA production triggered by TLR2 and TLR4 to control Ascaris suum infection in mice","volume":"17","author":"Nogueira","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-017-5712-7","article-title":"Lactobacillus rhamnosus reduces parasite load on Toxocara canis experimental infection in mice, but has no effect on the parasite in vitro","volume":"117","author":"Walcher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8010113","article-title":"Immunobiotic and paraprobiotic potential effect of Lactobacillus casei in a systemic toxoplasmosis murine model","volume":"8","author":"Salas-Lais","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2010.03.002","article-title":"Effects of synbiotic-based Bifidobacterium animalis in female rats experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii","volume":"34","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2011","journal-title":"Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/nri.2016.123","article-title":"Cytokine networks in neuroinflammation","volume":"17","author":"Becher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1651","article-title":"Human TH17 lymphocytes promote blood\u2013brain barrier disruption and central nervous system inflammation","volume":"13","author":"Kebir","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1016\/j.it.2024.08.008","article-title":"Emerging roles of astrocytes as immune effectors in the central nervous system","volume":"45","author":"Fisher","year":"2024","journal-title":"Trends Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms17050733","article-title":"Pathogenetic and therapeutic applications of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in major depressive disorder: a systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Ma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.3390\/biom12020337","article-title":"The complement system in the central nervous system: from neurodevelopment to neurodegeneration","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0380","article-title":"Toxoplasma infection induces sustained up-regulation of complement Factor B and C5a receptor in the mouse brain via microglial activation: implication for the alternative complement pathway activation and anaphylatoxin signaling in cerebral toxoplasmosis","volume":"11","author":"Shinjyo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fncel.2021.710390","article-title":"Interaction between the complement system and infectious agents \u2013 a potential mechanistic link to neurodegeneration and dementia","volume":"15","author":"Shinjyo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-7-207","article-title":"Complement factors C1q, C3 and C5 in brain and serum of mice with cerebral malaria","volume":"7","author":"Lackner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Malar. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-021-00837-1","article-title":"Rescue of maternal immune activation-induced behavioral abnormalities in adult mouse offspring by pathogen-activated maternal T(reg) cells","volume":"24","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.12703\/r\/10-69","article-title":"Microglia and astrocyte responses to neuropathogenic protozoan parasites","volume":"10","author":"Nasuhidehnavi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fac. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI22104","article-title":"Cerebral vessel laminins and IFN-gamma define Trypanosoma brucei brucei penetration of the blood\u2013brain barrier","volume":"114","author":"Masocha","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000610","article-title":"Generation of neuroinflammation in human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"6","author":"Rodgers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol. Neuroimmunol. Neuroinflamm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/imcb.12200","article-title":"IL-33 regulates cytokine production and neutrophil recruitment via the p38 MAPK-activated kinases MK2\/3","volume":"97","author":"McCarthy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Immunol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3488","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1101977","article-title":"Endogenous IL-33 is highly expressed in mouse epithelial barrier tissues, lymphoid organs, brain, embryos, and inflamed tissues: in situ analysis using a novel Il-33-LacZ gene trap reporter strain","volume":"188","author":"Pichery","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1006322","article-title":"IL-33 receptor ST2 regulates the cognitive impairments associated with experimental cerebral malaria","volume":"13","author":"Reverchon","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2011.04471.x","article-title":"Interleukin-17 exacerbates hepatic steatosis and inflammation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease","volume":"166","author":"Tang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1004607","article-title":"IL-33-mediated protection against experimental cerebral malaria is linked to induction of type 2 innate lymphoid cells, M2 macrophages and regulatory T cells","volume":"11","author":"Besnard","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1002\/eji.200939705","article-title":"IL-33 receptor (T1\/ST2) signalling is necessary to prevent the development of encephalitis in mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii","volume":"40","author":"Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.00702","article-title":"Blockade of IL-33R\/ST2 signaling attenuates Toxoplasma gondii ileitis depending on IL-22 expression","volume":"10","author":"Ryffel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0009639","article-title":"Detrimental role of IL-33\/ST2 pathway sustaining a chronic eosinophil-dependent Th2 inflammatory response, tissue damage and parasite burden during Toxocara canis infection in mice","volume":"15","author":"Leal-Silva","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2015.03.002","article-title":"Gut microbiota: the conductor in the orchestra of immune-neuroendocrine communication","volume":"37","author":"El Aidy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3098","DOI":"10.1002\/eji.201343740","article-title":"Dendritic cell subsets in the intestinal lamina propria: ontogeny and function","volume":"43","author":"Persson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-020-0367-2","article-title":"Host\u2013microbiota interactions in immune-mediated diseases","volume":"18","author":"Ruff","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2011.03.012","article-title":"Phenotypic localization of distinct DC subsets in mouse Peyer Patch","volume":"29","author":"Rochereau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiy092","article-title":"Chronic helminth infection perturbs the gut\u2013brain axis, promotes neuropathology, and alters behavior","volume":"218","author":"Giacomin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajpath.2015.12.016","article-title":"TNF-alpha modulation of intestinal tight junction permeability Is mediated by NIK\/IKK-alpha axis activation of the canonical NF-kappaB pathway","volume":"186","author":"Al-Sadi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1186\/s12876-014-0189-7","article-title":"Intestinal permeability \u2013 a new target for disease prevention and therapy","volume":"14","author":"Bischoff","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1007\/s12264-021-00730-8","article-title":"The relationship between the gut microbiome and neurodegenerative diseases","volume":"37","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurosci. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1038\/s41582-020-0402-y","article-title":"Lung innervation in the eye of a cytokine storm: neuroimmune interactions and COVID-19","volume":"16","author":"De Virgiliis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0500","article-title":"The lung microbiome: a new frontier for lung and brain disease","volume":"24","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04427-4","article-title":"The lung microbiome regulates brain autoimmunity","volume":"603","author":"Hosang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1010929","article-title":"Infectious origin of Alzheimer's disease: amyloid beta as a component of brain antimicrobial immunity","volume":"18","author":"Vojtechova","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1111\/nan.12520","article-title":"Invited review: from nose to gut \u2013 the role of the microbiome in neurological disease","volume":"45","author":"Bell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0010050","article-title":"Transient Ascaris suum larval migration induces intractable chronic pulmonary disease and anemia in mice","volume":"15","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1002\/acn3.545","article-title":"Influenza-like illness as a trigger for ischemic stroke","volume":"5","author":"Boehme","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Transl. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004944","article-title":"The hygiene hypothesis and its inconvenient truths about helminth infections","volume":"10","author":"Briggs","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1007\/s10571-022-01238-z","article-title":"Functional two-way crosstalk between brain and lung: the brain\u2013lung axis","volume":"43","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1213\/ane.0b013e3181ad5769","article-title":"Low tidal volume ventilation in a porcine model of acute lung injury improves cerebral tissue oxygenation","volume":"109","author":"Bickenbach","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anesth. Analg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2958","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-20770-x","article-title":"Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection leads to impaired reference memory and myeloid cell interference","volume":"8","author":"Brombacher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1038\/s41392-024-01743-1","article-title":"Microbiota\u2013gut\u2013brain axis and its therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases","volume":"9","author":"Loh","year":"2024","journal-title":"Signal Transduct. Target. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2020.07.038","article-title":"IL4I1 Is a metabolic immune checkpoint that activates the AHR and promotes tumor progression","volume":"182","author":"Sadik","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1038\/s41385-018-0019-2","article-title":"Aryl hydrocarbon receptor and intestinal immunity","volume":"11","author":"Lamas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mucosal Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2013.08.003","article-title":"Tryptophan catabolites from microbiota engage aryl hydrocarbon receptor and balance mucosal reactivity via interleukin-22","volume":"39","author":"Zelante","year":"2013","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1657","DOI":"10.1038\/s41418-018-0070-2","article-title":"Lactobacillus accelerates ISCs regeneration to protect the integrity of intestinal mucosa through activation of STAT3 signaling pathway induced by LPLs secretion of IL-22","volume":"25","author":"Hou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Death Differ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10336","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph181910336","article-title":"Proteomic characterization of the cellular effects of AhR activation by microbial tryptophan catabolites in endotoxin-activated human macrophages","volume":"18","author":"Walter","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1038\/nature24628","article-title":"Salt-responsive gut commensal modulates T(H)17 axis and disease","volume":"551","author":"Wilck","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0585","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1178646920978404","article-title":"Sodium butyrate and indole-3-propionic acid prevent the increase of cytokines and kynurenine levels in LPS-induced human primary astrocytes","volume":"13","author":"Garcez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Tryptophan. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-023-01471-8","article-title":"Dimethyl itaconate ameliorates cognitive impairment induced by a high-fat diet via the gut\u2013brain axis in mice","volume":"11","author":"Pan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2819","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-27086-x","article-title":"Inhibition of inflammatory microglia by dietary fiber and short-chain fatty acids","volume":"13","author":"Caetano-Silva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005_bb0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2023.02.022","article-title":"The gut microbial bile acid modulation and its relevance to digestive health and diseases","volume":"164","author":"Fogelson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"}],"container-title":["Trends in Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1471492224003672?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1471492224003672?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]],"date-time":"2025-02-26T17:36:06Z","timestamp":1740591366000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1471492224003672"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":120,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1471492224003672"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-4922"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-4922","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Parasite infections: how inflammation alters brain function","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Trends in Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2024.12.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}