{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T08:36:15Z","timestamp":1762418175070,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758153600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007636","name":"German Federal Environmental Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20024\/032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20024\/032"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007636","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmn.com","cell.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trends in Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T03:19:29Z","timestamp":1760066369000},"page":"989-1002","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Amphibian helminths in Europe revisited: taxonomy, threats, and ecological insights"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2502-8160","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frederik","family":"Elze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9979-1185","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kamil","family":"Hupa\u0142o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6865-6186","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bernd","family":"Sures","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6089","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1704949114","article-title":"Biological annihilation via the ongoing sixth mass extinction signaled by vertebrate population losses and declines","volume":"114","author":"Ceballos","year":"2017","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11466","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0801921105","article-title":"Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians","volume":"105","author":"Wake","year":"2008","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14489","article-title":"An interaction between climate change and infectious disease drove widespread amphibian declines","volume":"25","author":"Cohen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1783","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1103538","article-title":"Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide","volume":"306","author":"Stuart","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10650","article-title":"Additive threats from pathogens, climate and land-use change for global amphibian diversity","volume":"480","author":"Hof","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0030","first-page":"14","article-title":"Beeintr\u00e4chtigungen von Amphibien durch D\u00fcngemittel-ein \u00dcberblick","volume":"10","author":"Lenuweit","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rana"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2010.05909.x","article-title":"The complexity of amphibian population declines: understanding the role of cofactors in driving amphibian losses. Ann. N.Y","volume":"1223","author":"Blaustein","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1655\/0018-0831-76.2.216","article-title":"Invasive species and amphibian conservation","volume":"76","author":"Falaschi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Herpetologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3165","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0506889103","article-title":"Emerging infectious disease and the loss of biodiversity in a Neotropical amphibian community","volume":"103","author":"Lips","year":"2006","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-micro-052621-124212","article-title":"Virulence and pathogenicity of chytrid fungi causing amphibian extinctions","volume":"75","author":"Fisher","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2018.01.011","article-title":"Parasitism and the biodiversity-functioning relationship","volume":"33","author":"Frainer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0060","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"167","article-title":"Unveiling the hidden players: exploring the intricate dance of aquatic parasites, host biodiversity and ecosystem health","author":"Louvard","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1079\/JOH2006357","article-title":"Climate disruption and parasite\u2013host dynamics: patterns and processes associated with warming and the frequency of extreme climatic events","volume":"80","author":"Hudson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.7589\/2011-09-258","article-title":"Agricultural effects on amphibian parasitism: importance of general habitat perturbations and parasite life cycles","volume":"48","author":"Koprivnikar","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Wildl. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2010.02547.x","article-title":"High temperature enhances host pathology in a snail\u2013trematode system: possible consequences of climate change for the emergence of disease","volume":"56","author":"Paull","year":"2011","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1743","DOI":"10.1890\/07-1429.1","article-title":"Understanding the net effects of pesticides on amphibian trematode infections","volume":"18","author":"Rohr","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ecol. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2008153434","article-title":"Environmental parasitology. Interactions between parasites and pollutants in the aquatic environment","volume":"15","author":"Sures","year":"2008","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2023.03.005","article-title":"Environmental parasitology: stressor effects on aquatic parasites","volume":"39","author":"Sures","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends Parsitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0095","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"471","article-title":"Invasion biology in the context of aquatic host\u2013parasite interactions","author":"D\u00edaz-Morales","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118200900571X","article-title":"The endohelminth fauna of barbel (Barbus barbus) correlates with water quality of the Danube River in Bulgaria","volume":"136","author":"Nachev","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2006.04.007","article-title":"Is a healthy ecosystem one that is rich in parasites?","volume":"21","author":"Hudson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0110","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"71","article-title":"Ecology and life cycles of aquatic pathogenic fungi","author":"Weldon","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2021.10.007","article-title":"Bridging the gap: aquatic parasites in the One Health concept","volume":"38","author":"Selbach","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-012-0785-3","article-title":"Macroparasite infections of amphibians: what can they tell us?","volume":"9","author":"Koprivnikar","year":"2012","journal-title":"EcoHealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000075879","article-title":"Parasitic disease in amphibians: control by the regulation of worm burdens","volume":"111","author":"Tinsley","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-025-06920-x","article-title":"Intermediate insights: tracing trematodes infecting amphibians via their first intermediate snail hosts","volume":"18","author":"H\u00fcsken","year":"2025","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1822","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182022001172","article-title":"Effects of multiple stressors in fish: how parasites and contaminants interact","volume":"149","author":"Sures","year":"2022","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.3390\/d14090739","article-title":"The adaptive host manipulation hypothesis: parasites modify the behaviour, morphology, and physiology of amphibians","volume":"14","author":"Hernandez-Caballero","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diversity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1890\/1540-9295(2003)001[0087:TCODA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The complexity of deformed amphibians","volume":"1","author":"Blaustein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crvi.2008.08.019","article-title":"Lessons from parasitic flatworms about evolution and historical biogeography of their vertebrate hosts","volume":"332","author":"Verneau","year":"2009","journal-title":"C. R. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4606","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.3870","article-title":"Survival of the feces: does a nematode lungworm adaptively manipulate the behavior of its cane toad host?","volume":"8","author":"Finnerty","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0160","first-page":"1","article-title":"Parasites as biological indicators","volume":"3","author":"MacKenzie","year":"1993","journal-title":"SSP Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0165","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"199","article-title":"Impact of aquatic parasites on host community structure","author":"Mouritsen","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2004.01.014","article-title":"Environmental parasitology: relevancy of parasites in monitoring environmental pollution","volume":"20","author":"Sures","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15781","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0707763104","article-title":"Aquatic eutrophication promotes pathogenic infection in amphibians","volume":"104","author":"Johnson","year":"2007","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0180","series-title":"The Biology of Echinostomes","article-title":"Effects of environmental change on helminth infections in amphibians: exploring the emergence of Ribeiroia and Echinostoma infections in North America","author":"Johnson","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.01.015","article-title":"Parasites of the superorganism: are they indicators of ecosystem health?","volume":"35","author":"Marcogliese","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0190","series-title":"Stock Identification Methods","first-page":"211","article-title":"Chapter 11. Parasites as Biological Tags","author":"MacKenzie","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2005.3070","article-title":"Host diversity begets parasite diversity: bird final hosts and trematodes in snail intermediate hosts","volume":"272","author":"Hechinger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0200","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"445","article-title":"Parasites as biological tags in aquatic hosts","author":"Timi","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1111\/zsc.12304","article-title":"Diversity in the genus Rhabdias (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae): evidence for cryptic speciation","volume":"47","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2018","journal-title":"Zool. Scr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.3390\/biology12060772","article-title":"Oswaldocruzia ukrainae (Nematoda: Molineidae) \u2013 a parasite of European green toad Bufotes viridis: morphological and molecular data","volume":"12","author":"Kirillova","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0215","article-title":"Morphological variability of Oswaldocruzia filiformis (Nematoda: Molineidae) in amphibians from European Russia","volume":"818","author":"Kirillova","year":"2021","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. EES"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.3639.1.1","article-title":"Review of Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda) from the Holarctic","volume":"3639","author":"Kuzmin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Zootaxa"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.2478\/s11686-014-0206-6","article-title":"Infective larvae of Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda): comparative morphology of seven European species","volume":"59","author":"Kuzmin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-012-9355-x","article-title":"Rhabdias esculentarum n. sp. (Nematoda: Rhabdiasidae) from green frogs of the Rana esculenta species complex in Italy: molecular evidence, morphological description and genetic differentiation from its congeners in frogs and toads","volume":"82","author":"Cipriani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Syst. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-024-06201-z","article-title":"Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis","volume":"17","author":"Zeng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0240","series-title":"Molecular Systematics of Parasitic Helminths","first-page":"131","article-title":"Challenges of species identification for parasitic helminths","author":"Thaenkham","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-021-07082-2","article-title":"Cryptic speciation among Tylodelphys spp.: the major helminth pathogens of fish and amphibians","volume":"120","author":"Heneberg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"year":"2022","series-title":"Host-Parasite database [Data set]","author":"Gibson","key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0250"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0255","series-title":"DNA Barcoding: Methods and Protocols","first-page":"403","article-title":"BOLD v4: a centralized bioinformatics platform for DNA-based biodiversity data","author":"Ratnasingham","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0260","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ecological monitoring and assessment network (EMAN): protocols for measuring biodiversity: parasites of amphibians and reptiles","author":"Goater","year":"2001","journal-title":"Parasitol. Module Steering Comm. Parasitol. Sect. Can. Soc. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1163\/156853806777240001","article-title":"A non-lethal method to sample gastrointestinal parasites from terrestrial salamanders","volume":"27","author":"De Martini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Amphib.-Reptil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14411\/fp.2023.009","article-title":"A global survey of tapeworms (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) of 'true' frogs (Amphibia: Ranidae), including a tabulated list of all proteocephalids parasitising amphibians","volume":"70","author":"Scholz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Folia Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025546001611","article-title":"Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Microphalloidea Ward, 1901 (Trematoda: Digenea)","volume":"56","author":"Tkach","year":"2003","journal-title":"Syst. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.12.005","article-title":"Molecular insight into systematics, host associations, life cycles and geographic distribution of the nematode family Rhabdiasidae","volume":"44","author":"Tkach","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Paraistol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0285","first-page":"209","article-title":"Two new species of the genus Oswaldocruzia Travassos, 1917 (Nematoda: Trichostrongylina: Molineoidea) parasitizing Spanish amphibians","volume":"55","author":"Ben Slimane","year":"1995","journal-title":"Res. Rev. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.1995.tb02756.x","article-title":"Description of a new species: Dorylaimus parasiticus, a parasite of amphibians in the Iberian Peninsula (Nematoda: Dorylaimida)","volume":"237","author":"Navarro","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0295","first-page":"5","article-title":"Parasites of Speleomantes (Amphibia: Urodela: Plethodontidae) in Italy","volume":"4","author":"Ricci","year":"1987","journal-title":"Riv. Parassitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.28.1.341","article-title":"Species richness of parasite assemblages: evolution and patterns","volume":"28","author":"Poulin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(99)00163-0","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of the suborder Plagiorchiata (Platyhelminthes, Digenea) based on partial lsrDNA sequences","volume":"30","author":"Tkach","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0310","first-page":"49","article-title":"The life cycle and new data on distribution of Rhabdias sphaerocephala (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae)","volume":"31","author":"Kuzmin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vest. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.24189\/ncr.2020.041","article-title":"Oswaldocruzia filiformis sensu lato (Nematoda: Molineidae) from amphibians and reptiles in European Russia: morphological and molecular data","volume":"5","author":"Kirillova","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Conserv. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1002\/mmnz.19720480206","article-title":"\u00dcber Rhabdias Bufonis (Schrank, 1788) und die Abtrennung von Rhabdias Dossei nov. spec. (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae)","volume":"48","author":"Hartwich","year":"1972","journal-title":"Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0325","first-page":"115","article-title":"Some new data on the biology of rhabdiasid nematodes (Nematoda: Rhabdiasidae)","volume":"38","author":"Kuzmin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Parassitologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0330","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"361","article-title":"Detecting and assessing aquatic parasite diversity using environmental DNA","author":"Hupa\u0142o","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0335","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"229","article-title":"Molecular approaches for investigating the population genetic structure of aquatic parasites","author":"Mattiucci","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.2307\/3286522","article-title":"Observations on the morphology and life cycle of Strigea elegans Chandler & Rausch, 1947 (Trematoda: Strigeidae)","volume":"45","author":"Pearson","year":"1959","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06951-6","article-title":"Alaria alata mesocercariae prevalence and predilection sites in amphibians in Latvia","volume":"120","author":"Ozoli\u0146a","year":"2021","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1134\/S1995082921020061","article-title":"Life cycle of Cosmocerca ornata (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae), a parasite of amphibians","volume":"14","author":"Kirillova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Inland Water Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0355","first-page":"109","article-title":"Morphology of parasitic and free-living adults of Rhabdias rubrovenosa (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae)","volume":"34","author":"Kuzmin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vest. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0360","first-page":"283","article-title":"A record of gravid cestodes Bothriocephalus claviceps (Goeze, 1782) from the newts Triturus vulgaris (L.) (Amphibia)","volume":"37","author":"Scholz","year":"1990","journal-title":"Folia Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00014267","article-title":"Presence of Pomphorhynchus laevis in Salamandra salamandra","volume":"69","author":"Veith","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.14411\/fp.2019.015","article-title":"Description of Acanthocephalus anguillae balkanicus subsp. n. (Acanthocephala: Echinorhynchidae) from Proteus anguinus Laurenti (Amphibia: Proteidae) and the cave ecomorph of Asellus aquaticus (Crustacea: Asellidae) in Slovenia","volume":"66","author":"Amin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Folia Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0375","first-page":"177","article-title":"Bufo viridis Laurenti, 1768 (Anura; Amphibia)\u2019in Parazitik Helmintleri \u00dczerine Arastirmalar","volume":"23","author":"Yildirimhan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Turk. J. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1654\/4123","article-title":"Helminth parasites of the tree frog, Hyla arborea (Anura: Hylidae) from southwest Turkey","volume":"71","author":"D\u00fc\u015fen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Comp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0385","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"89","article-title":"Biology and life cycle of helminths","author":"Sures","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0390","series-title":"Nematology Monographs and Perspectives 13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Morphology and bionomics of Dorylaims (Nematoda, Dorylaimida)","author":"Pe\u00f1a Santiago","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2813","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2010.04713.x","article-title":"DNA barcodes show cryptic diversity and a potential physiological basis for host specificity among Diplostomoidea (Platyhelminthes: Digenea) parasitizing freshwater fishes in the St. Lawrence River, Canada","volume":"19","author":"Locke","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0400","series-title":"Aquatic Parasitology: Ecological and Environmental Concepts and Implications of Marine and Freshwater Parasites","first-page":"325","article-title":"Aquatic parasite conservation","author":"Truter","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/14772000.2024.2435831","article-title":"The North American tapeworm Ophiotaenia saphena (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) in frogs (Ranidae) of Europe: introduction via the American bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus)?","volume":"23","author":"de Chambrier","year":"2025","journal-title":"Syst. Biodivers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0410","first-page":"421","article-title":"Lungless salamanders of the genus Speleomantes in the Solling, Germany: genetic identification, Bd\/Bsal-screening, and introduction hypothesis","volume":"14","author":"Schulz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Herpetol. Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2015.10.002","article-title":"Acquired and introduced macroparasites of the invasive Cuban treefrog, Osteopilus septentrionalis","volume":"4","author":"Ortega","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0420","series-title":"Parasite and Disease Spread by Major Rivers on Earth: Past and Future Perspectives","first-page":"409","article-title":"The Rhine as hotspot of parasite invasions","author":"Sures","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1007\/s10530-018-1902-1","article-title":"Repeated reduction in parasite diversity in invasive populations of Xenopus laevis: a global experiment in enemy release","volume":"21","author":"Schoeman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biol. Invasions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1007\/s10530-012-0227-8","article-title":"Ongoing invasions of the African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis: a global review","volume":"14","author":"Measey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Invasions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-012-0655-x","article-title":"Control of invasive American bullfrog Lithobates catesbeianus in small shallow water bodies","volume":"59","author":"Louette","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Wildl. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X12000211","article-title":"Do invasive bullfrogs in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, show evidence of parasite release?","volume":"87","author":"Dare","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X18000184","article-title":"Helminth endoparasites of the smooth newt Lissotriton vulgaris: linking morphological identification and molecular data","volume":"93","author":"Sinsch","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3354\/dao034217","article-title":"Amphibians and larvae of aquatic insects as new paratenic hosts of Anguillicola crassus (Nematoda: Dracunculoidea), a swimbladder parasite of eels","volume":"34","author":"Moravec","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dis. Aquat. Org."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1126\/science.304.5668.209","article-title":"Parasites as a threat to freshwater eels?","volume":"304","author":"Sures","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-1036-6","article-title":"Invaders, natives and their enemies: distribution patterns of amphipods and their microsporidian parasites in the Ruhr Metropolis, Germany","volume":"8","author":"Grabner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1258268","article-title":"Recent introduction of a chytrid fungus endangers Western Palearctic salamanders","volume":"346","author":"Martel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.3843.1.1","article-title":"Checklist of helminth parasites of amphibians from South America","volume":"3843","author":"Campi\u00e3o","year":"2014","journal-title":"Zootaxa"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X21000614","article-title":"Research on helminths from Mexican amphibians: gaps, trends, and biases","volume":"95","author":"Cabrera-Guzm\u00e1n","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-4642.2002.00149.x","article-title":"Species richness of helminth parasites in Mexican amphibians and reptiles","volume":"8","author":"P\u00e9rez-Ponce de Le\u00f3n","year":"2002","journal-title":"Divers. Distrib."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ympev.2011.06.012","article-title":"A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians","volume":"61","author":"Pyron","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol. Phylogenet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1163\/15685381-bja10010","article-title":"Species list of the European herpetofauna \u2013 2020 update by the Taxonomic Committee of the Societas Europaea Herpetologica","volume":"41","author":"Speybroeck","year":"2020","journal-title":"Amphibia-Reptilia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-021-04737-y","article-title":"Assessing the suitability of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA genetic markers for molecular systematics and species identification of helminths","volume":"14","author":"Chan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-025-06682-6","article-title":"Integrative taxonomy in helminth analysis: protocols and limitations in the twenty-first century","volume":"18","author":"Rojas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9947","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-14176-z","article-title":"Sensitive and accurate DNA metabarcoding of parasitic helminth mock communities using the mitochondrial rRNA genes","volume":"12","author":"Chan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005_bb0510","series-title":"Molecular Systematics of Parasitic Helminths","first-page":"161","article-title":"Molecular genetic markers: general use in parasitic helminth researches","author":"Thaenkham","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["Trends in Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1471492225002727?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1471492225002727?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T08:32:47Z","timestamp":1762417967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1471492225002727"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":102,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1471492225002727"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-4922"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1471-4922"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Amphibian helminths in Europe revisited: taxonomy, threats, and ecological insights","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Trends in Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2025.09.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}