{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T20:22:36Z","timestamp":1780604556304,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["physicaltherapyinsport.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physical Therapy in Sport"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,27]],"date-time":"2016-10-27T17:02:54Z","timestamp":1477587774000},"page":"32-38","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Pulsed electromagnetic field ameliorates cartilage degeneration by inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinases in a rat model of osteoarthritis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haitao","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huifang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yahua","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-7158.2012.01458.x","article-title":"Osteoarthritis of the knee and hip. Part I: Aetiology and pathogenesis as a basis for pharmacotherapy","volume":"64","author":"Adatia","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kev426","article-title":"Pulsed electromagnetic fields in knee osteoarthritis: A double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical Trial","volume":"55","author":"Bagnato","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib3","first-page":"394","article-title":"Regulation and role of Tgfbeta signaling pathway in aging and osteoarthritis joints","volume":"5","author":"Bauge","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aging and Disease"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2015.10.014","article-title":"Osteoarthritis year in review 2015: Soluble biomarkers and the biped criteria","volume":"24","author":"Bay-Jensen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4934","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e4934","article-title":"Management of osteoarthritis of the knee","volume":"345","author":"Bennell","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1534","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI119316","article-title":"Enhanced cleavage of type II collagen by collagenases in osteoarthritic articular cartilage","volume":"99","author":"Billinghurst","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Investigation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200003)43:3<664::AID-ANR24>3.0.CO;2-D","article-title":"Comparison of the degradation of type II collagen and proteoglycan in nasal and articular cartilages induced by Interleukin-1 and the selective inhibition of type II collagen cleavage by collagenase","volume":"43","author":"Billinghurst","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthritis & Rheumatism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1002\/bdrc.20126","article-title":"Regulation of cartilage formation and maturation by mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling","volume":"84","author":"Bobick","year":"2008","journal-title":"Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today: Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2005.041855","article-title":"Pd-0200347, an \u03912\u03b4 ligand of the voltage gated calcium channel, inhibits in\u00a0vivo activation of the Erk1\/2 pathway in osteoarthritic chondrocytes: A pkc\u03b1 dependent effect","volume":"65","author":"Boileau","year":"2006","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-9255-5-22","article-title":"P38 map kinase inhibitors as potential therapeutics for the treatment of joint degeneration and pain associated with osteoarthritis","volume":"5","author":"Brown","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Inflammation (London)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbamcr.2006.11.018","article-title":"Signaling pathways implicated in oncostatin m-induced Aggrecanase-1 and matrix Metalloproteinase-13 expression in human articular chondrocytes","volume":"1773","author":"El Mabrouk","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Cell Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp051726","article-title":"Osteoarthritis of the knee","volume":"354","author":"Felson","year":"2006","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orthres.2005.01.008","article-title":"Pulsed electromagnetic fields reduce knee osteoarthritic lesion progression in the aged dunkin hartley Guinea pig","volume":"23","author":"Fini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1177\/1947603513515904","article-title":"Symptomatic early osteoarthritis of the knee treated with pulsed electromagnetic fields: Two-year follow-up","volume":"5","author":"Gobbi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2011.01.009","article-title":"Comparing different physical factors on serum Tnf-alpha levels, chondrocyte apoptosis, caspase-3 and caspase-8 expression in osteoarthritis of the knee in rabbits","volume":"78","author":"Guo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199805)41:5<877::AID-ART16>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"Collagenase 1 and collagenase 3 expression in a Guinea pig model of osteoarthritis","volume":"41","author":"Huebner","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arthritis & Rheumatism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S35926","article-title":"Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy for management of osteoarthritis-related pain, stiffness and physical function: Clinical experience in the elderly","volume":"8","author":"Iannitti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Interventions in Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1002\/ddr.21283","article-title":"Schisandrae fructus inhibits Il-1beta-induced matrix metalloproteinases and inflammatory mediators production in Sw1353 human chondrocytes by suppressing Nf-kappab and mapk activation","volume":"76","author":"Jeong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Drug Development Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2005.03.004","article-title":"Osteoarthritis development in novel experimental mouse models induced by knee joint instability","volume":"13","author":"Kamekura","year":"2005","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465010290010801","article-title":"Lower-limb function among former elite male athletes","volume":"29","author":"Kettunen","year":"2001","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678008990896","article-title":"Osteoarthritis of the hip and knee joint in retired football players","volume":"51","author":"Klunder","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2002","DOI":"10.1002\/cbic.201200298","article-title":"Chemical biology for understanding matrix metalloproteinase function","volume":"13","author":"Knapinska","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chembiochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2012.07.010","article-title":"Osteoarthritis year 2012 in review: Biology","volume":"20","author":"van der Kraan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/152.9.855","article-title":"Factors associated with osteoarthritis of the hip and knee in Hong Kong Chinese: Obesity, joint injury, and occupational activities","volume":"152","author":"Lau","year":"2000","journal-title":"The American Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4827(03)00180-0","article-title":"Induction of matrix metalloproteinase-13 gene expression by Tnf-\u0391 is mediated by map kinases, Ap-1, and Nf-\u039ab transcription factors in articular chondrocytes","volume":"288","author":"Liacini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Experimental Cell Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1136\/acupmed-2015-010949","article-title":"Electroacupuncture protects against articular cartilage erosion by inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinases in a rat model of osteoarthritis","volume":"34","author":"Liao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acupuncture in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-011-1245-3","article-title":"Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on cartilage apoptosis signalling pathways in ovariectomised rats","volume":"35","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Orthopaedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-008-0782-6","article-title":"Pulse electromagnetic fields effects on serum E2 levels, chondrocyte apoptosis, and matrix Metalloproteinase-13 expression in ovariectomized rats","volume":"29","author":"Luo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rheumatology International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197153030-00009","article-title":"Biochemical and metabolic abnormalities in articular cartilage from osteo-arthritic human hips. II. Correlation of morphology with biochemical and metabolic data","volume":"53","author":"Mankin","year":"1971","journal-title":"The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-7-51","article-title":"Pulsed electromagnetic energy treatment offers no clinical benefit in reducing the pain of knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review","volume":"7","author":"McCarthy","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI118475","article-title":"Cloning, expression, and type II collagenolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinase-13 from human osteoarthritic cartilage","volume":"97","author":"Mitchell","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Investigation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3520","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23999","article-title":"Reduced limb length and worsened osteoarthritis in adult mice after genetic inhibition of P38 map kinase activity in cartilage","volume":"58","author":"Namdari","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis & Rheumatism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2169","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-012-2366-8","article-title":"Non-invasive electromagnetic field therapy produces rapid and substantial pain reduction in early knee osteoarthritis: A randomized double-blind pilot study","volume":"33","author":"Nelson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rheumatology International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib34","first-page":"678","article-title":"Pulsed magnetic field therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee\u2013a double-blind sham-controlled Trial","volume":"114","author":"Nicolakis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Wiener klinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib35","first-page":"3","article-title":"Osteoarthritis in the human knee: A dynamic process of cartilage matrix degradation, synthesis and reorganization","volume":"39","author":"Poole","year":"1992","journal-title":"Agents and Actions. Supplements"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27397","article-title":"Erk-1\/2 and P38 in the regulation of hypertrophic changes of normal articular cartilage chondrocytes induced by osteoarthritic subchondral osteoblasts","volume":"62","author":"Prasadam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis and Rheumatism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib37","first-page":"501","article-title":"Low frequence pulsed electromagnetic fields induce chondrocyte-like cells differentiation of rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in\u00a0vitro","volume":"29","author":"Qiu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2013.4796","article-title":"Are joint injury, sport activity, physical activity, obesity, or occupational activities predictors for osteoarthritis? A systematic review","volume":"43","author":"Richmond","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2537","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.201500304","article-title":"Preventive effects of dietary hydroxytyrosol acetate, an extra virgin olive oil polyphenol in murine collagen-induced arthritis","volume":"59","author":"Rosillo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Molecular Nutrition & Food Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.3109\/10799893.2013.863919","article-title":"Wnt signaling and chondrocytes: From cell fate determination to osteoarthritis physiopathology","volume":"34","author":"Sassi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Receptor and Signal Transduction Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.114.220251","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory effects and joint protection in collagen-induced arthritis after treatment with Iq-1s, a selective C-Jun N-Terminal kinase inhibitor","volume":"353","author":"Schepetkin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2065","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780401120","article-title":"Osteoarthritic lesions. Involvement of three different collagenases","volume":"40","author":"Shlopov","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arthritis & Rheumatism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2009.11.005","article-title":"Mapks are essential upstream signaling pathways in proteolytic cartilage degradation\u2013divergence in pathways leading to aggrecanase and mmp-mediated articular cartilage degradation","volume":"18","author":"Sondergaard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2381","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199911)42:11<2381::AID-ANR17>3.0.CO;2-E","article-title":"Type ii collagen degradation in spontaneous osteoarthritis in C57bl\/6 and Balb\/C mice","volume":"42","author":"Stoop","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arthritis & Rheumatism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2012.01.007","article-title":"Epidemiology of osteoarthritis and associated comorbidities","volume":"4","author":"Suri","year":"2012","journal-title":"PM & R"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-005-0600-3","article-title":"The effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields in the treatment of cervical osteoarthritis: A randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial","volume":"26","author":"Sutbeyaz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatology International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.2174\/138920108783497659","article-title":"Joint diseases and matrix metalloproteinases: A role for Mmp-13","volume":"9","author":"Takaishi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Current pharmaceutical biotechnology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2005.02.012","article-title":"Treatment of knee osteoarthritis with pulsed electromagnetic fields: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"13","author":"Thamsborg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096142","article-title":"Does sports participation (including level of performance and previous injury) increase risk of Osteoarthritis? A systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Tran","year":"2016","journal-title":"British Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100206","article-title":"Sports and osteoarthrosis of the hip. An epidemiologic study","volume":"21","author":"Vingard","year":"1993","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2235","DOI":"10.1007\/s10753-015-0206-1","article-title":"Thymoquinone inhibits il-1beta-induced inflammation in human osteoarthritis chondrocytes by suppressing nf-kappab and mapks signaling pathway","volume":"38","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Inflammation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1002\/bdrc.21058","article-title":"Tgfbeta signaling in cartilage development and maintenance","volume":"102","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Birth Defects Research Part C Embryo Today Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2010.05.012","article-title":"Glucosamine sulfate reduces experimental osteoarthritis and nociception in rats: Association with changes of mitogen-activated protein kinase in chondrocytes","volume":"18","author":"Wen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1002\/bem.21942","article-title":"Effects of pemf on patients with Osteoarthritis: Results of a prospective, placebo-controlled, double-blind study","volume":"36","author":"Wuschech","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioelectromagnetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib55","first-page":"107","article-title":"Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy inhibits chondrocyte apoptosis in rabbits with osteoarthritis","volume":"45","author":"Xie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2007.05.026","article-title":"\u0391-msh inhibits Tnf-\u0391-induced matrix Metalloproteinase-13 expression by modulating P38 kinase and nuclear factor \u039ab signaling in human chondrosarcoma Htb-94 cells","volume":"16","author":"Yoon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-014-2010-x","article-title":"A\u00a0review of crosstalk between mapk and Wnt signals and its impact on cartilage regeneration","volume":"358","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell and Tissue Research"}],"container-title":["Physical Therapy in Sport"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1466853X16301328?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1466853X16301328?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,14]],"date-time":"2019-09-14T23:30:05Z","timestamp":1568503805000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1466853X16301328"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":57,"alternative-id":["S1466853X16301328"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1466-853X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1466-853X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pulsed electromagnetic field ameliorates cartilage degeneration by inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinases in a rat model of osteoarthritis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Physical Therapy in Sport","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ptsp.2016.10.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}