{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T10:47:39Z","timestamp":1782816459063,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physical Therapy in Sport"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]],"date-time":"2019-03-27T23:20:36Z","timestamp":1553728836000},"page":"132-138","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Alignment of the rearfoot and foot pressure patterns of individuals with medial tibial stress syndrome: A cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Kazuo","family":"Kinoshita","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyoji","family":"Okada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isao","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akira","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4705-2361","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minoru","family":"Kimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masahiko","family":"Wakasa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib1","series-title":"Standard nomenclature of athletic injuries","first-page":"122","article-title":"Subcommittee on classification of sports injuries","author":"American Medical Association","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2007.10.015","article-title":"Foot medial longitudinal-arch deformation during quiet standing and gait in subjects with medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"47","author":"Bandholm","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199407000-00015","article-title":"Medial tibial stress syndrome. The location of muscles in the leg in relation to symptoms","volume":"76","author":"Beck","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib4","first-page":"267","article-title":"The relationship between isotonic plantar flexor endurance, navicular drop, and exercise-related leg pain in a cohort of collegiate cross-country runners","volume":"7","author":"Bennett","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2017.04.001","article-title":"Medial shoe-ground pressure and specific running injuries: A 1-year prospective cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Brund","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198707000-00027","article-title":"Clinical significance of nonfocal scintigraphic findings in suspected tibial stress fractures","volume":"220","author":"Chisin","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800802","article-title":"Hallux valgus in men: Effect of the distal metatarsal articular angle on hallux valgus correction","volume":"18","author":"Coughlin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot & Ankle International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658000800221","article-title":"Chronic leg pain","volume":"8","author":"Detmer","year":"1980","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-009-9055-6","article-title":"Medial tibial stress syndrome: Conservative treatment options","volume":"2","author":"Galbraith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658901700617","article-title":"Evaluation of claw toe deformity, weakness of the foot intrinsics, and posteromedial shin pain","volume":"17","author":"Garth","year":"1989","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2006.02.005","article-title":"Effect of feet hyperpronation on pelvic alignment in a standing position","volume":"25","author":"Khamis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gait & Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib12","first-page":"171","article-title":"Sports sonsho ni taisuru tyoonpa gazo shindan : Katai ashi ashikansetsu (the ultrasonic diagnostic imaging for sports injuries : Lower leg, foot, ankle)","volume":"27","author":"Kijima","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.21.2.137","article-title":"Effect of static foot alignment on plantar-pressure measures during running","volume":"21","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.1.83","article-title":"Arch height and maximum rearfoot eversion during jogging in 2 static neutral positions","volume":"47","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Athletic Training"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1177\/1938640009355659","article-title":"Use of foot orthoses and calf stretching for individuals with medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Loudon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot & Ankle Specialist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-198810000-00012","article-title":"Etiologic factors associated with selected running injuries","volume":"20","author":"Messier","year":"1988","journal-title":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2010.01144.x","article-title":"Risk factors and prognostic indicators for medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Moen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200939070-00002","article-title":"Medial tibial stress syndrome: A critical review","volume":"39","author":"Moen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-35552007000300006","article-title":"Ankle movements during normal gait evaluated by flexible electrogoniometer","volume":"11","author":"Moriguchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib22","first-page":"39","article-title":"Shin splints: A report of 5 cases","volume":"15","author":"Nagano","year":"1996","journal-title":"Jpn J Orthop Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib23","first-page":"1355","article-title":"Shin sprints no hassei ni kanyo suru shintai yoin ni kansuru kenkyu (A study on the physical factors involved in shin splints)","volume":"19","author":"Niina","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.3841","article-title":"Validity and reliability of hallux valgus angle measured on digital photographs","volume":"42","author":"Nix","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2014.932848","article-title":"Structural deformation of longitudinal arches during running in soccer players with medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Noh","year":"2015","journal-title":"European Journal of Sport Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01032","article-title":"Sensitivity of plantar pressure and talonavicular alignment to lateral column lengthening in flatfoot reconstruction","volume":"95","author":"Oh","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1186\/s13047-017-0238-x","article-title":"The effect of a running task on muscle shear elastic modulus of posterior lower leg","volume":"10","author":"Ohya","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Foot and Ankle Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib28","first-page":"659","article-title":"Kashi no sports syogai to sono taisaku \u2015 sokuteishijiban no syoho to koka \u2015 (Sports injuries of the lower limbs and countermeasures)","volume":"9","author":"Okubo","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib29","first-page":"11","article-title":"The relationship between lower extremity alignment and Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome among non-professional athletes","volume":"1","author":"Raissi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy and Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.7547\/1020205","article-title":"Dynamic midfoot kinematics in subjects with medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"102","author":"Rathleff","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-1885-6","article-title":"Navicular index for differentiation of flatfoot from normal foot","volume":"37","author":"Roth","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Orthopaedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12862","article-title":"Muscle stiffness of posterior lower leg in runners with a history of medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"28","author":"Saeki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2013.07.017","article-title":"Foot pressure pattern and its correlation with knee range of motion limitations for individuals with medial knee osteoarthritis","volume":"94","author":"Saito","year":"2013","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib35","first-page":"105","article-title":"Anatomic dissection of the tibialis posterior muscle and correlation to medial tibial stress syndrome","volume":"29","author":"Saxena","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Foot Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2010.12.002","article-title":"Biomechanical and lifestyle risk factors for medial tibia stress syndrome in army recruits: A prospective study","volume":"33","author":"Sharma","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gait & Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib37","first-page":"11","article-title":"Reliability of prevention of disability and diagnostic index of spread rate and spread angle for spread food","volume":"23","author":"Shimizu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Jpn Society of Sports Ind"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658301100304","article-title":"Some biomechanical aspects of the foot and ankle in athletes with and without shin splints","volume":"11","author":"Viitasalo","year":"1983","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib39","series-title":"Musculoskeletal injuries in sports. The team physician's handbook","author":"Walsh","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-199807000-00005","article-title":"Injuries in runners: A prospective study of alignment","volume":"8","author":"Wen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1177\/0095399703258776","article-title":"The incidence and risk factor in the development of medial tibial stress syndrome among naval recruits","volume":"32","author":"Yates","year":"2004","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"}],"container-title":["Physical Therapy in Sport"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1466853X17305138?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1466853X17305138?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]],"date-time":"2022-09-14T14:15:58Z","timestamp":1663164958000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1466853X17305138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S1466853X17305138"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1466-853X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1466-853X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Alignment of the rearfoot and foot pressure patterns of individuals with medial tibial stress syndrome: A cross-sectional study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Physical Therapy in Sport","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.03.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}