{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T21:06:35Z","timestamp":1790024795505,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,21]],"date-time":"2025-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747785600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009708","name":"Novo Nordisk Fonden","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NNF17OC0027826"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NNF17OC0027826"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009708","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007605","name":"Aarhus Universitet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007605","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,26]],"date-time":"2025-05-26T20:59:16Z","timestamp":1748293156000},"page":"105787","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Health literacy, perceived stress, and dietary quality among Danish women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"245","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-4238-9419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kamilla Horn","family":"Diedrichsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1272-6899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Majken Lillholm","family":"Pico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-2854-6265","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elina Sofie","family":"Rasmussen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4058-0615","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karoline Kragelund","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3157-8847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Inger Katrine","family":"Dahl-Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0838-0805","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Per","family":"Ovesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2067-5246","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Damm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3298-9824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dorte M\u00f8ller","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2234-7780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ulla","family":"Kampmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3279-0863","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabeth R.","family":"Mathiesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5084-6053","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina Anne","family":"Vinter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0525-7254","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helle Terkildsen","family":"Maindal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2020.108642","article-title":"Increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus when implementing the IADPSG criteria: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"172","author":"Saeedi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2524","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-1445","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of pregnancies complicated by mild gestational diabetes mellitus differ by combinations of abnormal oral glucose tolerance test values","volume":"33","author":"Black","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgae709","article-title":"Gestational diabetes: an update sixty years after O'Sullivan and Mahan","author":"McIntyre","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib5","article-title":"Progression to type 2 diabetes in women with a known history of gestational diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"369","author":"Vounzoulaki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/s12933-022-01609-2","article-title":"Cardiovascular and metabolic morbidity in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus: a nationwide register-based cohort study","volume":"21","author":"Christensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diabetol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2078","DOI":"10.2337\/dc05-2482","article-title":"Gestational diabetes mellitus increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in women with a family history of type 2 diabetes","volume":"29","author":"Carr","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-3761","article-title":"The effect of lifestyle intervention and metformin on preventing or delaying diabetes among women with and without gestational diabetes: the Diabetes Prevention Program outcomes study 10-year follow-up","volume":"100","author":"Aroda","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/edm2.230","article-title":"Diabetes prevention interventions for women after gestational diabetes mellitus: an overview of reviews","volume":"4","author":"Hedeager Momsen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Endocrinol Diabetes Metab"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-023-05894-8","article-title":"Evidence-based European recommendations for the dietary management of diabetes","volume":"66","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetologia (Berl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib11","author":"Damm"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2003.08.009","article-title":"Lifestyle change after gestational diabetes","volume":"63","author":"Stage","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-015-0487-2","article-title":"Lifestyle and health status in a sample of Swedish women four years after pregnancy: a comparison of women with a history of normal pregnancy and women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"15","author":"Persson","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1177\/0145721714535991","article-title":"Stress and anxiety in women with gestational diabetes during dietary management","volume":"40","author":"Hui","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetes Educat"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9082463","article-title":"The role of health literacy in postpartum weight, diet, and physical activity","volume":"9","author":"Garad","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0262852","article-title":"\"Post-GDM support would be really good for mothers\": a qualitative interview study exploring how to support a healthy diet and physical activity after gestational diabetes","volume":"17","author":"Dennison","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2016.06.019","article-title":"Exploring the needs, concerns and knowledge of women diagnosed with gestational diabetes: a qualitative study","volume":"40","author":"Draffin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib18","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Health Literacy [cited 2024 27.May]. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/health-promotion\/enhanced-wellbeing\/ninth-global-conference\/health-literacy."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1880","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487317729538","article-title":"Health literacy is associated with health behaviour and self-reported health: a large population-based study in individuals with cardiovascular disease","volume":"24","author":"Aaby","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/7823130","article-title":"The relationship between health literacy and health behaviour in people with diabetes: a Danish population-based study","volume":"2016","author":"Friis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Diabetes Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.2337\/dc22-1961","article-title":"Psychiatric morbidity in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus: a nationwide register-based cohort study","volume":"46","author":"Christensen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib22","first-page":"255","article-title":"Stress and eating behaviors","volume":"38","author":"Yau","year":"2013","journal-title":"Minerva Endocrinol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2185-y","article-title":"How diet, physical activity and psychosocial well-being interact in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: an integrative review","volume":"19","author":"Gilbert","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-021-01124-9","article-title":"Poorer mental health and sleep quality are associated with greater self-reported reward-related eating during pregnancy and postpartum: an observational cohort study","volume":"18","author":"Betts","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Behav Nutr Phys Activ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.21101\/cejph.a6692","article-title":"Low health literacy and perceived stress in adults: is there a link?","volume":"29","author":"Michou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cent Eur J Publ Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-020-4062-4","article-title":"Protocol for a randomised controlled trial of a co-produced, complex, health promotion intervention for women with prior gestational diabetes and their families: the Face-it study","volume":"21","author":"Nielsen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602503","article-title":"The Dietary Quality Score: validation and association with cardiovascular risk factors: the Inter99 study","volume":"61","author":"Toft","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib28","series-title":"Forebyggende Sundhedsarbejde","article-title":"Sundhedskompetence","author":"Maindal","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-658","article-title":"The grounded psychometric development and initial validation of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ)","volume":"13","author":"Osborne","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-016-2887-9","article-title":"Cultural adaptation and validation of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ): robust nine-dimension Danish language confirmatory factor model","volume":"5","author":"Maindal","year":"2016","journal-title":"SpringerPlus"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.3510","article-title":"Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Danish consensus version of the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale","volume":"41","author":"Eskildsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. Report of a WHO Expert Committee","volume":"854","year":"1995","journal-title":"World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1177\/14034948211004320","article-title":"Health literacy responsiveness: a cross-sectional study among pregnant women in Denmark","volume":"50","author":"Brorsen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Scand J Publ Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-022-05023-0","article-title":"Health literacy and related behaviour among pregnant women with obesity: a qualitative interpretive description study","volume":"22","author":"Meldgaard","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1188072","article-title":"Pathway analysis of the impact of health literacy, social support and self-efficacy on self-management behaviors in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"11","author":"Tang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib36","article-title":"Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies in the 21st century","volume":"15","author":"Nutbeam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Promot Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcd.2018.02.005","article-title":"Relationships between health literacy, motivation and diet and physical activity in people with type 2 diabetes participating in peer-led support groups","volume":"12","author":"Juul","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prim Care Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib38","article-title":"Stress effects on the body America: APA","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stress affects all systems of the body including the musculoskeletal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrine, gastrointestinal, nervous, and reproductive systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1080\/09637486.2019.1570085","article-title":"Mental health status and dietary intake among California adults: a population-based survey","volume":"70","author":"Banta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Food Sci Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2021.105207","article-title":"Does stress attenuate motivation for healthful eating in pregnancy and postpartum?","volume":"163","author":"Mooney","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2016.04.023","article-title":"High perceived stress is associated with unfavorable eating behavior in overweight and obese Finns of working age","volume":"103","author":"J\u00e4rvel\u00e4-Reijonen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2015.02.012","article-title":"Poor sleep quality is associated with impaired glucose tolerance in women after gestational diabetes","volume":"65","author":"Ferrari","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjdrc-2023-003529","article-title":"Health promotion intervention among women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus: penetration, participation, and baseline findings from the Face-it randomized controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Jensen","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care"},{"issue":"sup2","key":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730.2016.1201175","article-title":"Health literacy mediates the relationship between educational attainment and health behavior: a Danish population-based study","volume":"21","author":"Friis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Health Commun"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105854","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000}}],"container-title":["Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033350625002331?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033350625002331?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T14:33:29Z","timestamp":1752849209000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033350625002331"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0033350625002331"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787","relation":{"erratum":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105854","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0033-3506"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-3506","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Health literacy, perceived stress, and dietary quality among Danish women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Public Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhe.2025.105787","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal Society for Public Health.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105787"}}