{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T14:47:59Z","timestamp":1793112479311,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786406400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health in Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T23:56:02Z","timestamp":1786492562000},"page":"100842","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Tobacco control without cessation? Policy gaps in cessation services in Bangladesh"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1499-7505","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Md. Golam","family":"Kibria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib1","series-title":"The Health Consequences of smoking\u201450 Years of Progress: a Report of the Surgeon General","year":"2014"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-557X.89943","article-title":"Tobacco use: a major risk factor for non-communicable diseases in South-East Asia region","volume":"55","author":"Thakur","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib3","first-page":"2337","article-title":"Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden in 204 countries and territories, 1990\u20132019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"397","author":"Pawar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib4","series-title":"Global Adult Tobacco Survey Bangladesh Report 2017","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib5","article-title":"Implementation status of non-communicable disease control program at primary health care level in Bangladesh: findings from qualitative research","volume":"3","author":"Islam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Public Health Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib6","series-title":"The Economic Cost of Tobacco Use in Bangladesh: a Health Cost Approach","author":"Faruque","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib7","series-title":"Smoking and Tobacco Products Usage (Control) Act, 2005 (Act No. 11 of 2005)","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib8","series-title":"Smoking and Tobacco Products Usage (Control) (Amendment) Act, 2013 (Act No. 16 of 2013)","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib9","series-title":"Smoking and Tobacco Products Usage (Control) (Amendment) Act, 2026 Act No. 91 of 2026)","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib10","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO framework convention on tobacco control (WHO FCTC) [Internet]. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; [cited 2026 Jun 17]. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/europe\/teams\/tobacco\/who-framework-convention-on-tobacco-control-(who-fctc)."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0283650","article-title":"Compliance with smoke-free legislation in public places: an observational study in a northeast city of Bangladesh","volume":"18","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-069620","article-title":"Achieving a tobacco-free Bangladesh by 2040: a qualitative analysis of the tobacco advertising environment and prohibitions in Bangladesh","volume":"13","author":"Tselengidis","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/1354885","article-title":"Effects of graphic health warning on tobacco packs: a cross-sectional study among low socioeconomic group in Bangladesh","volume":"2021","author":"Mia","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Smok. Cessat."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.glohj.2023.12.002","article-title":"Does higher tax rate affect tobacco usage? Unravelling the nexus between tobacco regulatory control and public health concern","volume":"7","author":"Rahman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Global Health ."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.13243","article-title":"Smokeless tobacco policy in Bangladesh: a stakeholder study of compatibility with the World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control","volume":"40","author":"Naznin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib16","series-title":"Bangladesh National Health Policy 2011","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib17","series-title":"Health, Population and Nutrition Sector Development Programme (HPNSDP), 2011\u20132016. Dhaka: Health Services Division","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib18","series-title":"4th Health, Population and Nutrition Sector Programme (4Th HPNSP), 2017-2022. Dhaka: Health Services Division","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib19","series-title":"5th Health, Population and Nutrition Sector Programme (5Th HPNSP), 2024\u20132029. Dhaka: Health Services Division","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib20","series-title":"Non-Communicable Disease Control (NCDC) Operational Plan, Health, Population and Nutrition Sector Development Programme (HPNSDP), 2011\u20132016","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib21","series-title":"Non-Communicable Disease Control (NCDC) Operational Plan, 4th Health, Population and Nutrition Sector Programme (4Th HPNSP), 2017\u20132022","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib22","series-title":"Multisectoral Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases 2018\u20132025","year":"2018"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czv108","article-title":"Fifteen years of sector-wide approach (SWAp) in Bangladesh health sector: an assessment of progress","volume":"31","author":"Ahsan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Pol. Plann."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S18","DOI":"10.4103\/ijph.IJPH_233_17","article-title":"Smokeless tobacco and public health in Bangladesh","volume":"61","author":"Huque","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib25","first-page":"105","article-title":"Effective tobacco control measures in Bangladesh require a whole-of-government approach","volume":"7","author":"Islam","year":"2024","journal-title":"Policy Des. Practice"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib26","article-title":"Individual behavioural counselling for smoking cessation","volume":"3","author":"Lancaster","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib27","article-title":"Target 2040: actions to achieve a tobacco free Bangladesh [Internet]","author":"Choudhury","year":"2022","journal-title":"The Business Standard"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib28","article-title":"Nicotine replacement therapy versus control for smoking cessation","volume":"5","author":"Hartmann-Boyce","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-021-01861-0","article-title":"Co-producing an intervention for tobacco cessation and improvement of oral health among diabetic patients in Bangladesh","volume":"21","author":"Mishu","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2026.110059","article-title":"Effectiveness of telephone counseling and quitlines in tobacco cessation: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"116","author":"Raj","year":"2026","journal-title":"Ann. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckag084","article-title":"Tobacco industry interference with the point-of-sale advertising, promotion, and sponsorship ban near educational facilities in Armenia","volume":"36","author":"Hayrumyan","year":"2026","journal-title":"Eur. J. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2021-057026","article-title":"Tobacco company agreements with tobacco retailers for price discounts and prime placement of products and advertising: a scoping review","volume":"32","author":"Reimold","year":"2023","journal-title":"Tob. Control"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2017-053724","article-title":"Tobacco companies' use of retailer incentives after a ban on point-of-sale tobacco displays in Scotland","volume":"27","author":"Stead","year":"2018","journal-title":"Tob. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib34","series-title":"Toolkit for Delivering the 5A's and 5R's Brief Tobacco Interventions in Primary Care","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib35","first-page":"1","article-title":"Community health workers for non-communicable diseases prevention and control in Bangladesh: a qualitative study","volume":"6","author":"Rawal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Glob. Health Res. Pol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib36","series-title":"Earmarked Tobacco Taxes: Lessons Learnt from Nine Countries","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842_bib37","series-title":"Health Promotion","article-title":"Tobacco use in Bangladesh","author":"Sultana","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["Public Health in Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666535226001217?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666535226001217?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T18:00:26Z","timestamp":1792087226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666535226001217"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S2666535226001217"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-5352"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-5352","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Tobacco control without cessation? Policy gaps in cessation services in Bangladesh","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Public Health in Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhip.2026.100842","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal Society for Public Health.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100842"}}