{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T15:37:16Z","timestamp":1770824236181,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,30]],"date-time":"2020-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606694400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Radiology Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,15]],"date-time":"2020-12-15T03:01:18Z","timestamp":1608001278000},"page":"410-414","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Acute central nervous system vasculitis as a manifestation of neurosarcoidosis: A case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Toyonobu","family":"Maekawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yukihiro","family":"Goto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takuma","family":"Aoki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiko","family":"Hino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideki","family":"Oka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shigeomi","family":"Yokoya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiro","family":"Fujii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.02.036","article-title":"Isolated central nervous system vasculitis as a manifestation of neurosarcoidosis","volume":"25","author":"Mac\u00eado","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.41.48","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis without systemic sarcoidosis\u2013case report","volume":"41","author":"Uchino","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurol Medico-chirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.12659\/AJCR.901973","article-title":"A rare case of neurosarcoidosis presenting as severe hypothermia","volume":"18","author":"Hazin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Case Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0004","first-page":"213","article-title":"[Case of isolated neurosarcoidosis requiring differentiation from tuberculous meningitis]","volume":"60","author":"Deguchi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcp042","article-title":"Presentations and outcomes of neurosarcoidosis: a study of 54 cases","volume":"102","author":"Pawate","year":"2009","journal-title":"QJM"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0006","first-page":"445","article-title":"[A case of neurosarcoidosis with recurrent brainstem infarction, obstructive hydrocephalus and brainstem atrophy]","volume":"58","author":"Kimura","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5492","article-title":"Cerebrovascular manifestations of neurosarcoidosis: an underrecognized aspect of the imaging spectrum","volume":"39","author":"Bathla","year":"2018","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2333","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-018-9001-x","article-title":"Clinical, imaging, and histological presentations and outcomes of stroke related to sarcoidosis","volume":"265","author":"Jachiet","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1136\/practneurol-2018-002133","article-title":"Multiple cerebral infarcts: a rare complication of neurosarcoidosis","volume":"19","author":"Harris","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pract Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1136\/practneurol-2017-001794","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis associated with intracerebral haemorrhage: a challenge in diagnosis and management","volume":"18","author":"Maskery","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pract Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0011","first-page":"84","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis presenting as acute infarction on diffusion-weighted MR imaging: summary of radiologic findings","volume":"28","author":"Hodge","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-196211000-00003","article-title":"Periangiitis and panangiitis as a manifestation of sarcoidosis of the brain: report of a case","volume":"135","author":"Reske-Nielsen","year":"1962","journal-title":"J Nervous Mental Dis"},{"issue":"7-8","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1827.1993.tb01148.x","article-title":"Pathological studies on sarcoidosis autopsy. I. Epidemiological features of 320 cases in Japan","volume":"43","author":"Iwai","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Pathol Japonica"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0014","first-page":"275","article-title":"Anti-TNF-\u03b1 therapy in the management of severe neurosarcoidosis: a report of five cases from a single centre and literature review","volume":"32","author":"Riancho-Zarrabeitia","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-016-0741-x","article-title":"Clinical features, treatment and outcome in neurosarcoidosis: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Fritz","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2012.03783.x","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis-related intracranial haemorrhage: three new cases and a systematic review of the literature","volume":"20","author":"O'Dwyer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.01.050","article-title":"Progressive central nervous system vasculopathy in sarcoidosis: a case report","volume":"362","author":"Vargas","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2014.03.052","article-title":"Intracranial hemorrhage in neurosarcoidosis","volume":"341","author":"Travers","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2017.05.030","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis and multiple intracerebral hematomas: an unusual clinical presentation","volume":"379","author":"Vukojevi\u0107","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000146621.42198.31","article-title":"Intracerebral bleeding in a patient with neurosarcoidosis while on corticosteroid therapy","volume":"98","author":"Dakdouki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Southern Med J"}],"container-title":["Radiology Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1930043320306245?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1930043320306245?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T11:52:37Z","timestamp":1761825157000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1930043320306245"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1930043320306245"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047","relation":{},"ISSN":["1930-0433"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1930-0433","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Acute central nervous system vasculitis as a manifestation of neurosarcoidosis: A case report and literature review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Radiology Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.11.047","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of University of Washington.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}