{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T09:57:18Z","timestamp":1790935038090,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,10]],"date-time":"2023-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694304000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Radiology Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]],"date-time":"2023-10-09T04:47:47Z","timestamp":1696826867000},"page":"4435-4438","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Sternal stress fracture presenting as acute chest pain"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8216-3983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chiew-Jen","family":"Ong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Talal","family":"Mourad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parker","family":"Weiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6613-7497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryan","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2372-3696","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Grace","family":"Palaparty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2849-2217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emad","family":"Allam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0001","first-page":"76","article-title":"Insufficiency fractures at unusual sites: a case series","volume":"7","author":"Vaishya","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Orthop Case Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0002","first-page":"42","article-title":"Sternal insufficiency fracture related to steroid-induced osteoporosis: a case report","volume":"57","author":"Wong","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Can Chiropr Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.2484\/rcr.v1i4.40","article-title":"Osteoporotic manubrial fracture following a fall","volume":"1","author":"Brown","year":"2006","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1177\/021849230201000212","article-title":"Management of sternal fractures: 239 cases","volume":"10","author":"Potaris","year":"2002","journal-title":"Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mej.0000206188.60415.69","article-title":"Sternum insufficiency fracture presenting as acute chest pain: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"13","author":"Lin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1916","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199310000-00033","article-title":"The sternal-rib complex. A possible fourth column in thoracic spine fractures","volume":"18","author":"Berg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.3904\/kjim.1999.14.2.94","article-title":"A case of sternal insufficiency fracture","volume":"14","author":"Min","year":"1999","journal-title":"Korean J Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.64B4.7096417","article-title":"Spontaneous sternal collapse","volume":"64","author":"Itani","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.211.89","article-title":"Insufficiency fracture of the sternum simulating myocardial infarction: case report and review of the literature","volume":"211","author":"Horikawa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Tohoku J Exp Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.154.5.2108537","article-title":"Insufficiency fracture of the sternum caused by osteopenia: plain film findings in seven patients","volume":"154","author":"Chen","year":"1990","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.48.11.1183","article-title":"Spontaneous sternal fractures in four patients with chronic airflow obstruction taking corticosteroids","volume":"48","author":"Hameed","year":"1993","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.2.3357957","article-title":"Insufficiency fractures of the sternum: a consequence of thoracic kyphosis?","volume":"167","author":"Cooper","year":"1988","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-006-0304-x","article-title":"The vertebral fracture cascade in osteoporosis: a review of aetiopathogenesis","volume":"18","author":"Briggs","year":"2007","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000204938.46034.f4","article-title":"The utility of 3-D CT scan in the diagnosis and evaluation of sternal fractures","volume":"60","author":"Kehdy","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1177\/028418519403500515","article-title":"Spiral CT with three-dimensional and multiplanar reconstruction in the diagnosis of anterior chest wall joint and bone disorders","volume":"35","author":"Jurik","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000025323.02317.29","article-title":"Diagnosis of a fractured manubrium aided by three-dimensional computed tomographic scanning","volume":"55","author":"Nakae","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.30.2.176","article-title":"Manubrium sterni stress fracture: an unusual complication of non-contact sport","volume":"30","author":"Robertsen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0018","first-page":"316","article-title":"Periosteal infusion of bupivacaine\/morphine post sternal fracture: a new analgesic technique","volume":"27","author":"Duncan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0019","first-page":"162","article-title":"Management of isolated sternal fractures: determining the risk of blunt cardiac injury","volume":"82","author":"Sadaba","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0020","first-page":"423","article-title":"Open fixation of sternal fracture","volume":"177","author":"Kitchens","year":"1993","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2013.08.025","article-title":"Sternal fracture\u2013an analysis of the National Trauma Data Bank","volume":"186","author":"Yeh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199909000-00022","article-title":"Anterior mediastinal abscess after closed sternal fracture","volume":"47","author":"Cuschieri","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2700.110763","article-title":"Sternal fractures and their management","volume":"6","author":"Khoriati","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Emerg Trauma Shock"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(05)81265-X","article-title":"Myth of the dangerous sternal fracture","volume":"22","author":"Wright","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"}],"container-title":["Radiology Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1930043323006659?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1930043323006659?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T12:05:40Z","timestamp":1761825940000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1930043323006659"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1930043323006659"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029","relation":{},"ISSN":["1930-0433"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1930-0433","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sternal stress fracture presenting as acute chest pain","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Radiology Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.09.029","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of University of Washington.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}