{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T20:58:27Z","timestamp":1774126707566,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,1]],"date-time":"2008-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1214870400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiologic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,25]],"date-time":"2008-09-25T08:31:02Z","timestamp":1222331462000},"page":"703-733","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Imaging of Diseases of the Axial and Peripheral Skeleton"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Hsueh Wen","family":"Cheong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wilfred C.G.","family":"Peh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Guglielmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib1","series-title":"Population projections of the United States by age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin: 1995 to 2050","author":"Day","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(89)80064-2","article-title":"Elderly patients in the emergency department","volume":"18","author":"Eliastam","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008690","article-title":"Falls in the elderly: a prospective study of risk factors and risk profiles","volume":"143","author":"Graafmans","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M164","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/46.5.M164","article-title":"Risk factors for injurious falls: a prospective study","volume":"46","author":"Nevitt","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Gerontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1964.03060260029006","article-title":"Fatigue, insufficiency, and pathologic fractures","volume":"187","author":"Pentecost","year":"1964","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-36717","article-title":"Radiology of osteoporosis","volume":"6","author":"Quek","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196902062800605","article-title":"Skeletal renewal and metabolic bone disease","volume":"280","author":"Harris","year":"1969","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(22)02677-X","article-title":"Radiographic appearance of osteopenia","volume":"29","author":"Mayo-Smith","year":"1991","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1080\/000164700317413157","article-title":"Accidental falls and related fractures in 65\u201374 year olds: a retrospective study of 332 patients","volume":"71","author":"Nordell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00004148","article-title":"World-wide projections for hip fracture","volume":"7","author":"Gullberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980050105","article-title":"Lifetime risk of hip fractures is underestimated","volume":"8","author":"Oden","year":"1998","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.58B1.1270491","article-title":"Subcapital fractures of the femur: a prospective review","volume":"58","author":"Barnes","year":"1976","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1080\/17453670510041510","article-title":"MRI diagnosis of occult hip fractures","volume":"76","author":"Frihagen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2005.07.012","article-title":"The role of MRI in the diagnosis of proximal femoral fractures in the elderly","volume":"37","author":"Chana","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S1297-319X(03)00050-2","article-title":"Subchondral fractures of the femoral head: a review of seven cases","volume":"71","author":"Legroux Gerot","year":"2004","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.168.1.8976940","article-title":"Insufficiency fracture of the femoral head: MR imaging in three patients","volume":"168","author":"Rafii","year":"1997","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-6757(97)90161-3","article-title":"Profile of geriatric pelvic fractures presenting to the emergency department","volume":"15","author":"Alost","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2002.127690","article-title":"Pelvic fracture in the elderly is associated with increased mortality","volume":"132","author":"O'Brien","year":"2002","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-002-1562-4","article-title":"Fatigue stress injuries of the pelvic bones and proximal femur: evaluation with MR imaging","volume":"13","author":"Kiuru","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.148.1.111","article-title":"Scintigraphic diagnosis of sacral fractures","volume":"148","author":"Balseiro","year":"1987","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-61-722-103","article-title":"Parasymphyseal and associated insufficiency fractures of the pelvis and sacrum","volume":"61","author":"Davies","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.16.2.8966291","article-title":"Imaging of pelvic insufficiency fractures","volume":"16","author":"Peh","year":"1996","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s002560050278","article-title":"Role of MRI in the diagnosis of insufficiency fractures of the sacrum and acetabular roof","volume":"26","author":"Grangier","year":"1997","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.73.872.11026868","article-title":"Intrafracture fluid: a new diagnostic sign of insufficiency fractures of the sacrum and ilium","volume":"73","author":"Peh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1673.1998.tb00583.x","article-title":"Transient bone marrow oedema: a variant pattern of sacral insufficiency fractures","volume":"42","author":"Peh","year":"1998","journal-title":"Australas Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.19.2.21S.30908","article-title":"Management of patients with vertebral compression fractures","volume":"19","author":"Lyles","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy"},{"issue":"323","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199602000-00012","article-title":"The osteoporotic spine","author":"Lee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2005.02.002","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty: an update","volume":"26","author":"Peh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MRI"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759040-00009","article-title":"Tooth sign in patellar degenerative disease","volume":"59","author":"Greenspan","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.300.6728.848-a","article-title":"Disorders of the shoulder: an often unrecognised cause of disability in elderly people","volume":"300","author":"Chakravarty","year":"1990","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(05)80061-8","article-title":"Rotator cuff repair: relevance of patient age","volume":"4","author":"Hattrup","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.160.1.8416605","article-title":"Sonography of the shoulder in patients with tears of the rotator cuff: accuracy and value for selecting surgical options","volume":"160","author":"Wiener","year":"1993","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.153.1.87","article-title":"Rotator cuff tears: prospective comparison of MR imaging with arthrography, sonography, and surgery","volume":"153","author":"Burk","year":"1989","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.172.1.2740508","article-title":"Rotator cuff tears: diagnostic performance of MR imaging","volume":"172","author":"Zlatkin","year":"1989","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/S1064-9689(21)00220-8","article-title":"MR arthrography of the shoulder","volume":"5","author":"Tirman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.188.3.8351333","article-title":"Rotator cuff: evaluation with fat-suppressed MR arthrography","volume":"188","author":"Palmer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200403000-00006","article-title":"Low back pain: pathophysiology and management","volume":"12","author":"Biyani","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199407143310201","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain","volume":"331","author":"Jensen","year":"1994","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2","DOI":"10.2349\/biij.1.1.e2","article-title":"Provocative discography: current status","volume":"1","author":"Peh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biomed Imaging Interv J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1097\/00024720-200406000-00013","article-title":"Lumbar discography: should we use prophylactic antibiotics? A study of 435 consecutive discograms and a systematic review of the literature","volume":"17","author":"Willems","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(98)00036-9","article-title":"Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis","volume":"27","author":"Cammisa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.131.6.1049","article-title":"Association of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) and calcification and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament","volume":"131","author":"Resnick","year":"1978","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780280905","article-title":"The clinical features of elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis: a comparison with younger-onset disease of similar duration","volume":"28","author":"Deal","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0307-742X(21)00626-3","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly","volume":"12","author":"Healey","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.45.4.327","article-title":"Small joint involvement: a systematic roentgenographic study in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"45","author":"Halla","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.144.4.7111719","article-title":"Prognostic features of atlantoaxial subluxation in rheumatoid arthritis patients","volume":"144","author":"Weissman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.66B3.6725355","article-title":"Cervical cord compression due to extradural granulation tissue in rheumatoid arthritis: a review of five cases","volume":"66","author":"Kudo","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197011000-00003","article-title":"Pathology of metastatic tumors in bone","volume":"73","author":"Johnston","year":"1970","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-56-664-233","article-title":"The role of computed tomography in the detection of bone metastases in breast cancer patients","volume":"56","author":"Muindi","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.207.2.9577479","article-title":"Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of bone marrow: differentiation of benign versus pathologic compression fractures","volume":"207","author":"Baur","year":"1998","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.176.2.1760351","article-title":"Diffusion-weighted MR imaging for differentiation of benign fracture edema and tumor infiltration of the vertebral body","volume":"176","author":"Spuentrup","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.75.891.750207","article-title":"Acute vertebral body compression fractures: discrimination between benign and malignant causes using apparent diffusion coefficients","volume":"75","author":"Chan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.11.2.2028061","article-title":"Detection of vertebral metastases: comparison between MR imaging and bone scintigraphy","volume":"11","author":"Algra","year":"1991","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1097\/00006231-199206000-00042","article-title":"Vertebral metastases and an equivocal bone scan: value of magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"13","author":"Aitchison","year":"1992","journal-title":"Nucl Med Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199901000-00026","article-title":"Whole-body bone marrow MRI in patients with metastatic disease to the skeletal system","volume":"23","author":"Steinborn","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-006-0361-8","article-title":"Screening for bone metastases: whole-body MRI using a 32-channel system versus dual-modality PET-CT","volume":"17","author":"Schmidt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1053\/snuc.2003.127310","article-title":"SPECT\/CT in tumor imaging: technical aspects and clinical applications","volume":"33","author":"Keidar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Semin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.245035725","article-title":"PET-CT fusion imaging in differentiating physiologic from pathologic FDG uptake","volume":"24","author":"Kostakoglu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib59","first-page":"272","article-title":"Assessment of malignant skeletal disease: initial experience with 18F-fluoride PET\/CT and comparison between 18F-fluoride PET and 18F-fluoride PET\/CT","volume":"45","author":"Even-Sapir","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib60","first-page":"1356","article-title":"Imaging of malignant bone involvement by morphologic, scintigraphic, and hybrid modalities","volume":"46","author":"Even-Sapir","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.314.7085.960","article-title":"ABC of clinical haematology: multiple myeloma and related conditions","volume":"314","author":"Singer","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.154.2.3966137","article-title":"Multiple myeloma: evaluation by CT","volume":"154","author":"Schreiman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-55-651-173","article-title":"Radiography and bone scintigraphy in multiple myeloma: a comparative analysis","volume":"55","author":"Ludwig","year":"1982","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19910901)68:5<1123::AID-CNCR2820680540>3.0.CO;2-L","article-title":"Hematopoietic and lymphoproliferative cancer among male veterans using the Veterans Administration Medical System","volume":"68","author":"Namboodiri","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-196102000-00002","article-title":"Lymphosarcoma: a review of 1269 cases","volume":"40","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1961","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.173.6.10584821","article-title":"Imaging features of primary lymphoma of bone","volume":"173","author":"Mulligan","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.159.4.1529847","article-title":"Lymphoma of bone, muscle, and skin: CT findings","volume":"159","author":"Malloy","year":"1992","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1148\/55.5.641","article-title":"Primary reticulum-cell sarcoma of bone: summary of 37 cases","volume":"55","author":"Coley","year":"1950","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.160.6.8498226","article-title":"Sequestra in primary lymphoma of bone: prevalence and radiologic features","volume":"160","author":"Mulligan","year":"1993","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.236025056","article-title":"Primary bone lymphoma: radiographic-MR imaging correlation","volume":"23","author":"Krishnan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.170.5.9574594","article-title":"MR imaging of primary lymphoma of bone: variability of T2-weighted signal intensity","volume":"170","author":"White","year":"1998","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(82)80065-2","article-title":"Radiation-induced sarcoma of bone: clinical and radiographic findings in 43 patients irradiated for soft tissue neoplasms","volume":"33","author":"Smith","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.153.4.791","article-title":"Radiation-induced sarcoma of bone: CT findings in 19 cases","volume":"153","author":"Lorigan","year":"1989","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.56B3.534","article-title":"The incidence of malignant primary bone tumours in relation to age, sex and site: a study of osteogenic sarcoma, chondrosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma diagnosed in Sweden from 1958 to 1968","volume":"56B","author":"Larsson","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668080-00008","article-title":"Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma: a report of the clinicopathological features and treatment of seventy-eight cases","volume":"68","author":"Frassica","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00941235","article-title":"Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma","volume":"24","author":"Mercuri","year":"1995","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1673.2007.01679.x","article-title":"Sarcomatous transformation in diaphyseal aclasis","volume":"51","author":"Shah","year":"2007","journal-title":"Australas Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.235035134","article-title":"From the archives of the AFIP. Imaging of primary chondrosarcoma: radiologic-pathologic correlation","volume":"23","author":"Murphey","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.139.6.1071","article-title":"Radionuclide bone scanning of medullary chondrosarcoma","volume":"139","author":"Hudson","year":"1982","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.18.5.9747616","article-title":"Enchondroma versus chondrosarcoma in the appendicular skeleton: differentiating features","volume":"18","author":"Murphey","year":"1998","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008947301735","article-title":"Chordoma: incidence and survival patterns in the United States, 1973\u20131995","volume":"12","author":"McMaster","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1673.2001.00950.x","article-title":"Chordoma: review of clinicoradiological features and factors affecting survival","volume":"45","author":"Soo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Australas Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(195211)5:6<1170::AID-CNCR2820050613>3.0.CO;2-C","article-title":"Chordoma","volume":"5","author":"Dahlin","year":"1952","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.153.3.6494465","article-title":"Chordomas: their CT appearance in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine","volume":"153","author":"Meyer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1673.2007.01861.x","article-title":"Imaging of painful solitary lesions of the sacrum","volume":"51","author":"Peh","year":"2007","journal-title":"Australas Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.234025176","article-title":"Comprehensive review of intracranial chordoma","volume":"23","author":"Erdem","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.154.4.2107674","article-title":"Pictorial essay. MR imaging of sacral and presacral lesions","volume":"154","author":"Wetzel","year":"1990","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-2998(97)80006-2","article-title":"Radionuclide imaging in orthopedic infections","volume":"27","author":"Palestro","year":"1997","journal-title":"Semin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.19.6.g99no061585","article-title":"Musculoskeletal infections: US manifestations","volume":"19","author":"Bureau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.189.1.8204132","article-title":"Diagnosis of osteomyelitis: utility of fat-suppressed contrast-enhanced MR imaging","volume":"189","author":"Morrison","year":"1993","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.16.6.8946539","article-title":"MR imaging of osteomyelitis and neuropathic osteoarthropathy in the feet of diabetics","volume":"16","author":"Marcus","year":"1996","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1819","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780381215","article-title":"Risk factors for septic arthritis in patients with joint disease: a prospective study","volume":"38","author":"Kaandorp","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2005.53373.x","article-title":"Septic arthritis in patients aged 80 and older: a comparison with younger adults","volume":"53","author":"Gavet","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib94","first-page":"907","article-title":"Musculoskeletal ultrasonography","volume":"30","author":"van Holsbeeck","year":"1992","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(05)70277-3","article-title":"Imaging of infectious arthritis","volume":"39","author":"Greenspan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.182.1.1820119","article-title":"MRI findings of septic arthritis and associated osteomyelitis in adults","volume":"182","author":"Karchevsky","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"}],"container-title":["Radiologic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033838908000572?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033838908000572?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T02:21:16Z","timestamp":1684549276000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033838908000572"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]},"references-count":96,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033838908000572"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.04.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-8389"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-8389","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]}}}