{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T15:04:54Z","timestamp":1788188694783,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["radiologic.theclinics.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Radiologic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,25]],"date-time":"2016-11-25T08:16:38Z","timestamp":1480061798000},"page":"53-67","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Imaging of the Central Skull Base"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Lindsey M.","family":"Conley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. Douglas","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib1","first-page":"1699","article-title":"MR, CT and plain film imaging of the developing skull base in fetal specimens","volume":"21","author":"Nemzek","year":"2000","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.10.4.2198631","article-title":"CT and MR imaging of the central skull base","volume":"10","author":"Laine","year":"1990","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib3","first-page":"33","article-title":"Persistence of the notochordal canal: MR and plain film appearance","volume":"20","author":"Christopherson","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"1005","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e169","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/95083086","article-title":"Not the typical Tornwaldt\u2019s cyst this time? A nasopharyngeal cyst associated with canalis basilaris medianus","volume":"84","author":"Lohman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2854","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-013-2888-9","article-title":"Ecchordosis physalipohora and its variants: proposed new classification based on high-resolution fast MR imaging employing steady-state acquisition","volume":"10","author":"Chihara","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib6","first-page":"208","article-title":"Canalis basilaris medianus and related defects of the basiocciput","volume":"9","author":"Currarino","year":"1988","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib7","first-page":"1796","article-title":"Fossa Navicularis Magna","volume":"19","author":"Beltramello","year":"1998","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib8","first-page":"1851","article-title":"Retroclival ecchordosis physaliphora: MR imaging and review of the literature","volume":"25","author":"Mehnert","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3745","article-title":"Craniopharyngeal canal and its spectrum of pathology","volume":"35","author":"Abele","year":"2013","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1446","article-title":"Extraosseous Chordoma of the Nasopharynx","volume":"30","author":"Nguyen","year":"2009","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.74.4.418","article-title":"Intracranial Hypertension Secondary to Giant Arachnoid Granulations","volume":"74","author":"Arjona","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib12","first-page":"172","article-title":"Intracranial hypertension and giant arachnoid granulations","volume":"75","author":"Amlashi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.10.3.2188311","article-title":"Fibrous Dysplasia","volume":"10","author":"Kransdorf","year":"1990","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2000.15.1.120","article-title":"Mutation of the GNAS1 gene, stromal cell dysfunction, and osteomalacic changes in non-mccune-albright fibrous dysplasia of bone","volume":"1","author":"Bianco","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2013.31","article-title":"GNAS mutational analysis in differentiating fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma of the jaw","volume":"8","author":"Shi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.080609","article-title":"Age-dependent demise of GNAS-mutated skeletal stem cells and \u201cnormalization\u201d of fibrous dysplasia of bone","volume":"11","author":"Kuznetsov","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.06s222","article-title":"Medical therapy in adults with fibrous dysplasia of bone","volume":"2","author":"Chapurlat","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2015.138","article-title":"Paget\u2019s disease of bone\u2014genetic and environmental factors","volume":"11","author":"Singer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2013.04.024","article-title":"Epidemiology of Paget\u2019s disease of bone: a systematic review and meta-analysis of secular changes","volume":"55","author":"Gudino","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.12659\/PJR.890795","article-title":"MRI and CT imagining of an intrasphenoidal encephalocele: a case report","volume":"79","author":"Aladioglu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pol J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib21","first-page":"784","article-title":"Ein bisher Nicht beschriebener Kanal im Keilbein des Menschen","volume":"23","author":"Sternberg","year":"1888","journal-title":"Anat Anz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3744","article-title":"Spontaneous lateral sphenois cephaloceles: anatomic factors contributing to pathogenesis and proposed classification","author":"Settecase","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.234025176","article-title":"Comprehensive review of Intracranial Chordoma","volume":"23","author":"Erdem","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1723","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-010-1787-3","article-title":"Imaging findings in craniofacial childhood rhabdomyosarcoma","volume":"40","author":"Freling","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3147","article-title":"MR Imaging of IgG4-Related Disease in the Head and Neck and Brain","author":"Toyoda","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2364","article-title":"Clival invasion on multi-detector CT in 390 pituitary macroadenomas: correlation with sex, subtype and rates of operative complication and Recurrance","volume":"32","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"}],"container-title":["Radiologic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033838916301178?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033838916301178?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T11:27:27Z","timestamp":1536233247000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033838916301178"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033838916301178"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-8389"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-8389","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Imaging of the Central Skull Base","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Radiologic Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.08.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}