{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T19:47:15Z","timestamp":1787946435170,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,1]],"date-time":"2013-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1367366400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,1]],"date-time":"2013-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1367366400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,12]],"date-time":"2013-03-12T22:21:50Z","timestamp":1363126910000},"page":"401-418","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["SAPHO Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Sueli","family":"Carneiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Percival D.","family":"Sampaio-Barros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib1","first-page":"187","article-title":"Le syndrome acn\u00e9 pustulose hyperostose ost\u00e9ite. R\u00e9sultats d\u2019une enqu\u00eate nationale; 85 observations","volume":"54","author":"Chamot","year":"1987","journal-title":"Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib2","first-page":"109","article-title":"Synovitis-acne-pustulosis-hyperostosis-osteomyelitis syndrome (SAPHO) A new syndrome among the spondyloarthropathies?","volume":"6","author":"Benhamou","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/S0950-3579(94)80022-7","article-title":"The SAPHO syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Kahn","year":"1994","journal-title":"Baillieres Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1007\/s004310000500","article-title":"Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome: a report of ten cases and review of the literature","volume":"159","author":"Beretta-Picolli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1002\/art.24540","article-title":"Clinical and radiologic evolution of synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis syndrome: a single center study of a cohort of 71 patients","volume":"61","author":"Colina","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2012.05.006","article-title":"The SAPHO syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Nguyen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0049-0172(99)80027-4","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome: a long-term follow-up study of 120 cases","volume":"29","author":"Hayem","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-010-1560-x","article-title":"The SAPHO syndrome: a clinical and imaging study","volume":"30","author":"Sall\u00e9s","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2010.00931.x","article-title":"Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome with review of the relevant published work","volume":"38","author":"Zhao","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1053\/sarh.2000.8371","article-title":"SAPHO: rare or just not recognized?","volume":"30","author":"Van Doornum","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1097\/00124743-200202000-00005","article-title":"A\u00a0study of musculoskeletal manifestations in 12 patients with SAPHO syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Steinhoff","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090863","article-title":"Prevalence of autoantibodies in SAPHO syndrome: a single-center study of 90 patients","volume":"37","author":"Grosjean","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib13","first-page":"2135","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome: a followup study of 19 cases with special emphasis on enthesis involvement","volume":"22","author":"Maugars","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.07.011","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome with TMJ involvement: review of the literature and case presentation","volume":"39","author":"McPhillips","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-003-0629-x","article-title":"SAPHO: syndrome or concept? Imaging findings","volume":"32","author":"Earwaker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2009.00984.x","article-title":"Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) and synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome with associated neutrophilic dermatoses: a report of seven cases and review of the literature","volume":"26","author":"Tlougan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2011.02.010","article-title":"Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis","volume":"78","author":"Wipff","year":"2011","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1797","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-010-1464-8","article-title":"Intracranial manifestations in SAPHO syndrome: the first case report in literature","volume":"32","author":"Abul-Kasim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S1297-319X(00)00229-3","article-title":"Iliac vein thrombosis complicating SAPHO syndrome: MRI and histologic features of soft tissue lesions","volume":"68","author":"Legoupil","year":"2001","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2004.027722","article-title":"Multiple venous thrombosis in SAPHO syndrome","volume":"64","author":"Kawabata","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2004.057430","article-title":"Ocular presentation of the SAPHO syndrome","volume":"89","author":"Smith","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-010-1742-5","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome presenting as widespread bony metastatic disease of unknown origin","volume":"32","author":"Mann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib23","first-page":"125","article-title":"Synovitis-acne-pustulosis-hyperostosis-osteitis syndrome and psoriatic arthritis exhibit a different immunogenetic profile","volume":"26","author":"Queiro","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib24","first-page":"1100","article-title":"Lumbar spondylodiscitis in SAPHO syndrome: multimodality imaging findings","volume":"29","author":"Akisue","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-002-0608-7","article-title":"Cervical involvement in SAPHO syndrome: imaging findings with a 10-year follow-up","volume":"32","author":"Tohme-Noun","year":"2003","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2011.08.014","article-title":"SAPHO: what radiologists should know","volume":"67","author":"Depasquale","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-012-1959-7","article-title":"Entheseal ultrasound abnormalities in patients with SAPHO syndrome","volume":"31","author":"Queiro","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1007\/s003300050476","article-title":"The bullhead sign: scintigraphic pattern of sternocostoclavicular hyperostosis and pustulotic arthroosteitis","volume":"8","author":"Freyschmidt","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib29","first-page":"402","article-title":"Imaging of sternocostoclavicular joint in spondyloarthropathies and other rheumatic conditions","volume":"27","author":"Guglielmi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0b013e31819a205c","article-title":"F18 FDG PET\/CT can help differentiate SAPHO syndrome from suspected metastatic bone disease","volume":"34","author":"Patel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2423051222","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome: MR appearance of vertebral involvement","volume":"242","author":"Laredo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2010.03937.x","article-title":"Acne-associated syndromes: models for better understanding of acne pathogenesis","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(11)63565-9","article-title":"A\u00a0new autosomal dominant disorder of pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne: PAPA syndrome","volume":"72","author":"Lindor","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2010.12.025","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum, acne, and suppurative hidradenitis (PASH)\u2014a new autoinflammatory syndrome distinct from PAPA syndrome","volume":"66","author":"Braun-Falco","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.53.1.64","article-title":"Arthritis associated with hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"53","author":"Bhalla","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-857X(21)00719-5","article-title":"Musculoskeletal features of acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, and dissecting cellulitis of the scalp","volume":"18","author":"Olafsson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.60.11.1074","article-title":"Papulopustular skin lesions are seen more frequently in patients with Beh\u00e7et's syndrome who have arthritis: a controlled and masked study","volume":"60","author":"Diri","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/S0049-0172(99)80004-3","article-title":"Minocycline-induced autoimmune syndromes: an overview","volume":"28","author":"Elkayam","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1994.tb08524.x","article-title":"Long-term safety of isotretinoin as a treatment for acne vulgaris","volume":"131","author":"Goulden","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/36.5.602","article-title":"Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (Sneddon-Wilkinson syndrome): another cutaneous manifestation of SAPHO syndrome?","volume":"36","author":"Scarpa","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br\u00a0J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-15658","article-title":"Pustulotic arthro-osteitis: defining the radiologic spectrum of the disease","volume":"5","author":"Hyodoh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00231109","article-title":"The acquired hyperostosis syndrome: a little known skeletal disorder with distinctive radiological and clinical features","volume":"72","author":"Dihlmann","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Investig"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib43","first-page":"329","article-title":"Subacute and chronic \u201csymmetrical\u201d osteomyelitis","volume":"15","author":"Giedion","year":"1972","journal-title":"Ann Radiol (Paris)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2010.04.037","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome with affection of the mandible: diagnosis, treatment, and review of literature","volume":"111","author":"Zemann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.2005.030759","article-title":"Homozygous mutations in LPIN2 are responsible for the syndrome of chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis and congenital dyserythropoietic anaemia (Majeed syndrome)","volume":"42","author":"Ferguson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Genet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-009-1381-4","article-title":"Nonbacterial osteitis: a clinical, histopathological, and imaging study with a proposal for protocol-based management of patients with this diagnosis","volume":"14","author":"Gikas","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3109\/s10165-009-0234-5","article-title":"A\u00a0case of SAPHO syndrome with destructive spondylodiscitis suspicious of tuberculous spondylitis","volume":"20","author":"Nakamura","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib48","first-page":"1119","article-title":"Secondary syphilis presenting as SAPHO syndrome features","volume":"26","author":"Arnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780040609","article-title":"Acne conglobata and arthritis","volume":"4","author":"Windom","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090456","article-title":"Genetic susceptibility factors in a cohort of 38 patients with SAPHO syndrome: a study of PSTPIP2, NOD2, and LPIN2 genes","volume":"37","author":"Hurtado-Nedelec","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keg396","article-title":"Diagnostic points and possible origin of osteomyelitis in synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome: a radiographic study of 77 mandibular osteomyelitis cases","volume":"42","author":"Suei","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1097\/BOR.0b013e328349c363","article-title":"Clinical care of children with sterile bone inflammation","volume":"23","author":"Twilt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2011.01.017","article-title":"The SAPHO syndrome\u2014are microbes involved","volume":"25","author":"Assmann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2008.07.030","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome and infections","volume":"8","author":"Govoni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1586\/eri.11.137","article-title":"Propionibacterium acnes: infection beyond the skin","volume":"9","author":"Perry","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib56","first-page":"1302","article-title":"Propionibacterium acnes isolated from sternal osteitis in a patient with SAPHO syndrome","volume":"23","author":"Kotilainen","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-009-0047-8","article-title":"New insights into synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Magrey","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Rheumatol Rep"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01966491","article-title":"Intraarticular injection of Propionibacterium acnes causes an erosive arthritis in rats","volume":"21","author":"Trimble","year":"1987","journal-title":"Agents Actions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2304","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-003-1849-0","article-title":"Diagnostic management of patients with SAPHO syndrome: use of MRI imaging to guide bone biopsy at CT for microbiological and histological work-up","volume":"13","author":"Kirchhoff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4295","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.174.7.4295","article-title":"Requirement for TLR9 in the immunomodulatory activity of Propionibacterium acnes","volume":"174","author":"Kallis","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2006.06.006","article-title":"Valuable lessons from SAPHO syndrome","volume":"74","author":"Hayem","year":"2007","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ken185","article-title":"Characterization of the immune response in the Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, Osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome","volume":"47","author":"Hurtado-Nedelec","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2591","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.12.2009.2591","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy for bladder cancer","volume":"2010","author":"Matsumaru","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.091086","article-title":"Tumor necrosis factor-alpha blockers in SAPHO syndrome","volume":"37","author":"Ben Abdelghani","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib65","first-page":"444","article-title":"Biologics for rare inflammatory diseases: TNF blockade in the SAPHO syndrome","volume":"70","author":"Burgemeister","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neth J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.2165\/11593250-000000000-00000","article-title":"Long-term treatment of severe SAPHO syndrome with adalimumab: case report and a review of the literature","volume":"13","author":"Garcovich","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keq074","article-title":"Dysregulation of P2X7 receptor-inflammasome axis in SAPHO syndrome: successful treatment with anakinra","volume":"49","author":"Colina","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2007.07828.x","article-title":"Is minocycline therapy in acne associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody positivity? A cross-sectional study","volume":"156","author":"Marzo-Ortega","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688407700415","article-title":"Acne fulminans with arthritis in identical twins treated with isotretinoin","volume":"77","author":"Darley","year":"1984","journal-title":"J\u00a0R Soc Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/38.5.463","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome or psoriatic arthritis? A\u00a0familial case study","volume":"38","author":"Dumolard","year":"1999","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib71","first-page":"389","article-title":"Acne fulminans associated with arthritis in monozygotic twins","volume":"12","author":"Gonzalez","year":"1985","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-009-1138-6","article-title":"Mucosal lesions may be a minor complication of SAPHO syndrome: a study of 11 Japanese patients with SAPHO syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Yabe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/0888-7543(91)90002-V","article-title":"Chronic multifocal osteomyelitis, a new recessive mutation on chromosome 18 of the mouse","volume":"11","author":"Byrd","year":"1991","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2005.07.009","article-title":"A\u00a0missense mutation in pstpip2 is associated with the murine autoinflammatory disorder chronic multifocal osteomyelitis","volume":"38","author":"Ferguson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40012","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M502222200","article-title":"Binding of the intracellular Fas ligand (FasL) domain to the adaptor protein PSTPIP results in a cytoplasmic localization of FasL","volume":"280","author":"Baum","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biol Chem"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejhg.5200789","article-title":"Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO): evidence for a susceptibility gene located on chromosome 18q21.3-18q22","volume":"10","author":"Golla","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-009-1136-8","article-title":"Single-nucleotide polymorphisms p53\u00a0G72C and Mdm2 T309G in patients with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and SAPHO syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Assmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1086\/302866","article-title":"Pyogenic arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne syndrome maps to chromosome 15q","volume":"66","author":"Yeon","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/11.8.961","article-title":"Mutations in CD2BP1 disrupt binding to PTP PEST and are responsible for PAPA syndrome, an autoinflammatory disorder","volume":"11","author":"Wise","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08590-2","article-title":"Association of NOD2 (CARD 15) genotype with clinical course of Crohn\u2019s disease: a cohort study","volume":"359","author":"Hampe","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8869","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.C200651200","article-title":"Nod2 is a general sensor of peptidoglycan through muramyl dipeptide (MDP) detection","volume":"278","author":"Giardin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biol Chem"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1517\/13543784.15.10.1229","article-title":"Pharmacological management of SAPHO syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Olivieri","year":"2006","journal-title":"Expert Opin Investig Drugs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2012.03.012","article-title":"Intra-articular glucocorticosteroid injection into sternocostoclavicular joints in patients with SAPHO syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Jung","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R140","DOI":"10.1186\/ar2812","article-title":"Efficacy of antibiotic therapy for SAPHO syndrome is lost after its discontinuation: an interventional study","volume":"11","author":"Assmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthritis Res Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib85","first-page":"167","article-title":"Methotrexate to treat SAPHO syndrome with keloidal scars","volume":"36","author":"Azevedo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Reumatol Port"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib86","first-page":"731","article-title":"Successful treatment of SAPHO syndrome with leflunomide. Report of two cases","volume":"23","author":"Scarpato","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keq122","article-title":"Biologic therapy in refractory chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis of childhood","volume":"49","author":"Eleftheriou","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib88","first-page":"185","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome associated with hidradenitis suppurativa successfully treated with infliximab and methotrexate","volume":"69","author":"De Souza","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-0895","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome with unusual cutaneous manifestations treated successfully with etanercept","volume":"90","author":"Vilar-Alejo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-0822","article-title":"Adalimumab treatment for SAPHO syndrome","volume":"90","author":"Arias-Santiago","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-010-1476-5","article-title":"Successful treatment of SAPHO syndrome with adalimumab: a case report","volume":"29","author":"Castelv\u00ed","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.2174\/157488412803305821","article-title":"An overview of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, in the treatment of cutaneous diseases","volume":"7","author":"Pazyar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Clin Pharmacol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2011-200743","article-title":"Anakinra treatment of SAPHO syndrome: short-term results of an open study","volume":"71","author":"Wendling","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e318177a64f","article-title":"Efficacy of alendronate in the treatment of the SAPHO syndrome","volume":"14","author":"Fioravanti","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e3181e9be89","article-title":"Successful treatment of SAPHO syndrome with ibandronate","volume":"16","author":"Soyfoo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/41.10.1196","article-title":"Treatment of SAPHO with pamidronate","volume":"41","author":"Courtney","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/41.2.231-a","article-title":"Pamidronate: a novel treatment for the SAPHO syndrome?","volume":"41","author":"Marshall","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/S1297-319X(02)00419-0","article-title":"Pamidronate treatment in SAPHO syndrome","volume":"69","author":"Guignard","year":"2002","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh149","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome treated with pamidronate: an open-label study of 10 patients","volume":"43","author":"Amital","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib100","first-page":"112","article-title":"Sustained remission of SAPHO syndrome with pamidronate: a follow-up of fourteen cases and a review of the literature","volume":"27","author":"Colina","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.10.046","article-title":"Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis syndrome treated with a combination of isotretinoin and pamidronate","volume":"61","author":"Galadari","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh295","article-title":"Pamidronate in the treatment of childhood SAPHO syndrome","volume":"43","author":"Kerrison","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib103","first-page":"1085","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome in an adult with ulcerative colitis responsive to intravenous pamidronate: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"30","author":"Siau","year":"2010","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2970","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20464","article-title":"Successful treatment of SAPHO syndrome with zoledronic acid","volume":"50","author":"Kopterides","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.04.010","article-title":"A\u00a0case of SAPHO syndrome with diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis of the mandible treated successfully with prednisolone and bisphosphonate","volume":"70","author":"Hatano","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kei160","article-title":"The usefulness of bone remodeling markers in predicting the efficacy of pamidronate treatment of SAPHO syndrome","volume":"45","author":"Solau-Gervais","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S331","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0663-4","article-title":"SAPHO syndrome with rapidly progressing destructive spondylitis: two cases treated surgically","volume":"17","author":"Takigawa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889857X13000100?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889857X13000100?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T11:12:15Z","timestamp":1760181135000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889857X13000100"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"references-count":107,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889857X13000100"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-857X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-857X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"SAPHO Syndrome","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}