{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T16:16:50Z","timestamp":1783181810452,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.es","elsevier.es","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Cirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica y Traumatolog\u00eda"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T19:03:33Z","timestamp":1774465413000},"page":"T296-T302","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["[Translated article] Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for infection after posterior lumbar arthrodesis: Multivariate analysis of 356 cases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3815-100X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.H.","family":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Diego Montenegro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Escudero-Cisneros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Omiste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Bosch Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Garc\u00eda Cardona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.26502\/fjsrs0082","article-title":"Lumbar spinal stenosis: pathophysiology, biomechanics, and innovations in diagnosis and management","volume":"7","author":"Abdou","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Spine Res Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-017-9442-3","article-title":"Treatment for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: current concepts and new evidence","volume":"10","author":"Samuel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92S","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568219844228","article-title":"Surgical site infection prevention following spine surgery","volume":"10","author":"Aleem","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003218","article-title":"Incidence of surgical site infection after spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28836","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000028836","article-title":"Risk factors for surgical site infection following spinal surgery: a meta-analysis","volume":"101","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2017.03.004","article-title":"Impact of surgical site infection on healthcare costs and patient outcomes: a systematic review in six European countries","volume":"96","author":"Badia","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2017.07.173","article-title":"Predictors of increased cost and length of stay in the treatment of postoperative spine surgical site infection","volume":"18","author":"Blumberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S125","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181d8342c","article-title":"The influence of perioperative risk factors and therapeutic interventions on infection rates after spine surgery: a systematic review","volume":"35","author":"Schuster","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-011-1426-0","article-title":"Infections in spinal instrumentation","volume":"36","author":"Gerometta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.10.SPINE1364","article-title":"Risk of infection following posterior instrumented lumbar fusion for degenerative spine disease in 817 consecutive cases","volume":"20","author":"Chaichana","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00039","article-title":"Risk factors for postoperative infection following posterior lumbar instrumented arthrodesis","volume":"93","author":"Koutsoumbelis","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000002419","article-title":"Risk factors for surgical site infection after posterior lumbar spinal surgery","volume":"43","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2015.249","article-title":"Diabetes and risk of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"37","author":"Martin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000482","article-title":"Outcomes and complications of diabetes mellitus on patients undergoing degenerative lumbar spine surgery","volume":"39","author":"Guzm\u00e1n","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2022.106789","article-title":"The impact of diabetes on postoperative outcomes following spine surgery: a meta-analysis of 40 cohort studies with 2.9 million participants","volume":"104","author":"Luo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1086\/512194","article-title":"The management and outcome of spinal implant infections: contemporary retrospective cohort study","volume":"44","author":"Kowalski","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2020.106116","article-title":"Spinal implant-associated infections: a prospective multicentre cohort study","volume":"56","author":"Margaryan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.21037\/jss-20-492","article-title":"Trends in lumbar spinal fusion \u2013 a literature review","volume":"6","author":"Reisener","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2020.1839244","article-title":"National trends in lumbar spine decompression and fusion surgery in Finland, 1997\u20132018","volume":"92","author":"Ponkilainen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3933-y","article-title":"Incidence of surgical site infection after spine surgery: what is the impact of the definition of infection?","volume":"473","author":"Nota","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0270","first-page":"201","article-title":"Estudio descriptivo de las infecciones asociadas con instrumentaci\u00f3n de columna en un hospital terciario","volume":"68","author":"Rico Nieto","year":"2024","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.7.SPINE12203","article-title":"Infection risk for primary and revision instrumented lumbar spine fusion in the Medicare population","volume":"17","author":"Kurtz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000001177","article-title":"Retrospective, demographic, and clinical investigation of the causes of postoperative infection in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis who underwent posterior stabilization","volume":"94","author":"Yaldiz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0285","first-page":"7","article-title":"Pron\u00f3stico de la infecci\u00f3n profunda en la cirug\u00eda raqu\u00eddea con implante, tratada mediante retenci\u00f3n, retirada del injerto \u00f3seo y antibioterapia prolongada","volume":"63","author":"G\u00f3mez C\u00e1ceres","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.01515","article-title":"Risk factors for surgical site infection following orthopaedic spinal operations","volume":"90","author":"Olsen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0740-y","article-title":"Diabetes associated with increased surgical site infections in spinal arthrodesis","volume":"467","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0300","article-title":"Correlation between blood glucose level and poor wound healing after posterior lumbar interbody fusion in patients with type 2 diabetes","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int Wound J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e15935","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000015935","article-title":"Multivariate analysis of incision infection after posterior lumbar surgery in diabetic patients: a single-center retrospective analysis","volume":"98","author":"Peng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2023.107938","article-title":"Preoperative glycated hemoglobin concentration and early postoperative infections in patients undergoing spinal surgery: a systematic review","volume":"233","author":"Prus","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004703","article-title":"Preoperative HbA1c and postoperative outcomes in spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"48","author":"Tao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106789","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2022.106789","article-title":"The impact of diabetes on postoperative outcomes following spine surgery: a meta-analysis of 40 cohort studies with 2.9 million participants","volume":"104","author":"Luo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001916","article-title":"Surgical wound infection rates and risk factors in spinal fusion in a university teaching hospital in Madrid, Spain","volume":"42","author":"Hijas-G\u00f3mez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5733-7","article-title":"What are the risk factors for surgical site infection after spinal fusion? A meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"Pesenti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Cirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica y Traumatolog\u00eda"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1888441526000597?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1888441526000597?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T15:26:04Z","timestamp":1783178764000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1888441526000597"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1888441526000597"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1888-4415"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1888-4415","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"[Translated article] Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for infection after posterior lumbar arthrodesis: Multivariate analysis of 356 cases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Cirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica y Traumatolog\u00eda","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.recot.2026.03.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.recot.2025.11.029","name":"associatedlink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to the associated document"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 SECOT. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}