{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T05:09:06Z","timestamp":1790744946488,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respiratory Physiology &amp; Neurobiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,15]],"date-time":"2012-10-15T22:47:43Z","timestamp":1350341263000},"page":"249-256","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Sniffing-related motor cortical potential: Topography and possible generators"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"185","author":[{"given":"Judita","family":"Jeran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bla\u017e","family":"Koritnik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ignac","family":"Zidar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ale\u0161","family":"Beli\u010d","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janez","family":"Zidar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1999.0507","article-title":"The role of higher-order motor areas in voluntary movement as revealed by high-resolution EEG and fMRI","volume":"10","author":"Ball","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2007.06.006","article-title":"Drive to the human respiratory muscles","volume":"159","author":"Butler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018824","article-title":"Regional cerebral blood flow during volitional breathing in man","volume":"443","author":"Colebatch","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology (London)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21323","article-title":"Bereitschaftspotential and movement-related potentials: origin, significance, and application in disorders of human movement","volume":"22","author":"Colebatch","year":"2007","journal-title":"Movement Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2009.181735","article-title":"Phrenic nerve afferent activation of neurons in the cat SI cerebral cortex","volume":"588","author":"Davenport","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(85)91334-4","article-title":"Projection of phrenic nerve afferents to the cat sensorimotor cortex","volume":"328","author":"Davenport","year":"1985","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.1999.00383.x","article-title":"Functional MRI localisation of central nervous system regions associated with volitional inspiration in humans","volume":"520","author":"Evans","year":"1999","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/0034-5687(89)90007-8","article-title":"Projection of low-threshold afferents from human intercostal muscles to the cerebral cortex","volume":"77","author":"Gandevia","year":"1989","journal-title":"Respiration Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1990.sp018218","article-title":"Activation of human respiratory muscles during different voluntary manoeuvres","volume":"428","author":"Gandevia","year":"1990","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1987.sp016445","article-title":"Activation of the human diaphragm from the motor cortex","volume":"384","author":"Gandevia","year":"1987","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1023\/B:BRAT.0000019184.63249.e8","article-title":"Discriminating the cortical representation sites of tongue and up movement by functional MRI","volume":"16","author":"Hesselmann","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/115.4.1017","article-title":"Movement-related potentials recorded from supplementary motor area and primary motor area: role of supplementary motor area in voluntary movements","volume":"115","author":"Ikeda","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0065","series-title":"A User's Guide to Principal Components","author":"Jackson","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0070","series-title":"The Bereitschaftspotential: Movement-related Cortical Potentials","author":"Jahanshahi","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(99)00176-X","article-title":"Individual hemispheric asymmetry in vocal fold control of the squirrel monkey","volume":"109","author":"J\u00fcrgens","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behavioural Brain Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(03)00133-1","article-title":"Neck and abdominal muscle activity during a sniff","volume":"97","author":"Katagiri","year":"2003","journal-title":"Respiratory Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pupt.2008.10.009","article-title":"Imaging the brain during sniffing: a pilot fMRI study","volume":"22","author":"Koritnik","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pulmonary Pharmacology and Therapeutics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200009110-00032","article-title":"The representation of articulation in the primary sensorimotor cortex","volume":"11","author":"Lotze","year":"2000","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018681","article-title":"The cortical drive to human respiratory muscles in the awake state assessed by premotor cerebral potentials","volume":"439","author":"Macefield Gandevia","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018825","article-title":"Motor cortical representation of the diaphragm in man","volume":"443","author":"Maskill","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00641.2002","article-title":"Neural correlates of voluntary breathing in humans","volume":"95","author":"McKay","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0105","first-page":"1520","article-title":"Lateralization of cortical function in swallowing: a functional MR imaging study","volume":"20","author":"Mosier","year":"1999","journal-title":"American Journal of Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011180713285","article-title":"Non-painful and painful surface and intramuscular electrical stimulation at the thenar and hypothenar sites: differential cerebral dynamics of early to late latency SEPs","volume":"13","author":"Niddam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1177\/0810743","article-title":"Mapping brain region activity during chewing: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"81","author":"Onozuka","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Dental Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0120","series-title":"The Cerebral Cortex of Man: A Clinical Study of Localization of Function","author":"Penfield","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(89)90180-6","article-title":"Spherical splines for scalp potential and current density mapping","volume":"72","author":"Perrin","year":"1989","journal-title":"Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2010.11.014","article-title":"Differential effects of low-intensity motor cortical stimulation on the inspiratory activity in scalene muscles during voluntary and involuntary breathing","volume":"175","author":"Petersen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022237929908","article-title":"High resolution DC-EEG analysis of the Bereitschaftspotential and post movement onset potentials accompanying uni- or bilateral voluntary finger movements","volume":"11","author":"Qing Cui","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2232","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.11.2232","article-title":"Variability and asymmetry in the human precentral motor system. A cytoarchitectonic and myeloarchitectonic brain mapping study","volume":"124","author":"Rademacher","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1993.sp019503","article-title":"Regional cerebral blood flow during volitional expiration in man: a comparison with volitional inspiration","volume":"461","author":"Ramsay","year":"1993","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2006.120246","article-title":"Electroencephalographic evidence for pre-motor cortex activation during inspiratory loading in humans","volume":"578","author":"Raux","year":"2007","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0155","series-title":"Niedermeyer's Electroencephalography: Basic Principles, Clinical Applications, and Related Fields","author":"Schomer","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1113\/expphysiol.2007.039610","article-title":"Concomitant responses of upper airway stabilizing muscles to transcranial magnetic stimulation in normal men","volume":"93","author":"S\u00e9ri\u00e8s","year":"2008","journal-title":"Experimental Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2004.061150","article-title":"Demonstration of a second rapidly conducting cortico-diaphragmatic pathway in humans","volume":"560","author":"Sharshar","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2006.04.025","article-title":"What is the Bereitschaftspotential?","volume":"117","author":"Shibasaki","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007834319135","article-title":"Dynamic brain topography of somatosensory evoked potentials and equivalent dipoles in response to graded painful skin and muscle stimulation","volume":"13","author":"Shimojo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.05.021","article-title":"Functional neuroanatomy of human voluntary cough and sniff production","volume":"37","author":"Simonyan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1995.73.1.373","article-title":"Functional anatomy of the mental representation of upper extremity movements in healthy subjects","volume":"73","author":"Stephan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-006-0385-7","article-title":"Primary face motor area as the motor representation of articulation","volume":"254","author":"Terao","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/120.2.245","article-title":"Corticomotor representation of the sternocleidomastoid muscle","volume":"120","author":"Thompson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2002.1165","article-title":"Generators of movement-related cortical potentials: fMRI-constrained EEG dipole source analysis","volume":"17","author":"Toma","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.91449.2008","article-title":"Sustained preinspiratory cortical potentials during prolonged inspiratory threshold loading in humans","volume":"108","author":"Tremoureux","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s002219900311","article-title":"Human presupplementary motor area is active before voluntary movement: subdural recording of Bereitschaftspotential from medial frontal cortex","volume":"131","author":"Yazawa","year":"2000","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(96)00055-X","article-title":"The cortical representation of somatosensory evoked potentials of the phrenic nerve","volume":"139","author":"Zifko","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of the Neurological Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880181224","article-title":"Somatosensory evoked potentials of the phrenic nerve","volume":"18","author":"Zifko","year":"1995","journal-title":"Muscle and Nerve"}],"container-title":["Respiratory Physiology &amp; Neurobiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569904812002844?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569904812002844?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T22:29:55Z","timestamp":1761604195000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1569904812002844"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1569904812002844"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1569-9048"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1569-9048","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sniffing-related motor cortical potential: Topography and possible generators","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resp.2012.10.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}