{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T12:29:37Z","timestamp":1790857777413,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Iowa (Bates, Old Gold Fellowship)"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respiratory Physiology &amp; Neurobiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,24]],"date-time":"2018-05-24T13:43:12Z","timestamp":1527169392000},"page":"47-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Carotid body size measured by computed tomographic angiography in individuals born prematurely"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"258","author":[{"given":"Melissa L.","family":"Bates","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian T.","family":"Welch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jess T.","family":"Randall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Humphrey G.","family":"Petersen-Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacqueline K.","family":"Limberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2013.07.015","article-title":"Ventilatory control in infants, children, and adults with bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"189","author":"Bates","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1311092","article-title":"Abnormal ventilatory responses in adults born prematurely","volume":"370","author":"Bates","year":"2014","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2007.10.013","article-title":"Respiratory plasticity after perinatal hyperoxia is not prevented by antioxidant supplementation","volume":"160","author":"Bavis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.05.019","article-title":"Chronic hyperoxia and the development of the carotid body","volume":"185","author":"Bavis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00985.2002","article-title":"Adult carotid chemoafferent responses to hypoxia after 1, 2, and 4 wk of postnatal hyperoxia","volume":"95","author":"Bisgard","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00985.2002","article-title":"Adult carotid chemoafferent responses to hypoxia after 1, 2, and 4 wk of postnatal hyperoxia","volume":"95","author":"Bisgard","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2004.10.008","article-title":"Carotid chemoafferent plasticity in adult rats following developmental hyperoxia","volume":"145","author":"Bisgard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1984.sp015229","article-title":"The response to hypoxia of arterial chemoreceptors in fetal sheep and new-born lambs","volume":"351","author":"Blanco","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60820-4","article-title":"National, regional, and worldwide estimates of preterm birth rates in the year 2010 with time trends since 1990 for selected countries: a systematic analysis and implications","volume":"379","author":"Blencowe","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199406000-00011","article-title":"Absence of ventilatory responses to alternating breaths of mild hypoxia and air in infants who have had bronchopulmonary dysplasia: implications for the risk of sudden infant death","volume":"35","author":"Calder","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1159\/000146934","article-title":"Comparison of the size of the vascular compartment of the carotid body of the fetal, neonatal and adult cat","volume":"138","author":"Clarke","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Anat. (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2013.08.016","article-title":"Carotid body size on CTA: correlation with comorbidities","volume":"69","author":"Cramer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Radiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.01.002","article-title":"Cytochrome P450 (CYP2D6) genotype is associated with elevated systolic blood pressure in preterm infants after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"159","author":"Dagle","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2011.11.006","article-title":"Carotid body growth during chronic postnatal hyperoxia","volume":"180","author":"Dmitrieff","year":"2012","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2009.05.005","article-title":"Time course of alterations in pre- and post-synaptic chemoreceptor function during developmental hyperoxia","volume":"168","author":"Donnelly","year":"2009","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2005.02.006","article-title":"Development of carotid body\/petrosal ganglion response to hypoxia","volume":"149","author":"Donnelly","year":"2005","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00307.2014","article-title":"Pulmonary gas exchange efficiency during exercise breathing normoxic and hypoxic gas in adults born very preterm with low diffusion capacity","volume":"117","author":"Duke","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0090","first-page":"1130","article-title":"Pulmonary gas exchange and exercise capacity in adults born preterm","volume":"12","author":"Farrell","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Am. Thorac Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5687(00)00128-6","article-title":"Developmental influences on carotid body responses to hypoxia","volume":"121","author":"Gauda","year":"2000","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000000705","article-title":"Outcomes for extremely premature infants","volume":"120","author":"Glass","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesth. Analg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-200604000-00005","article-title":"School achievement in a regional cohort of children born very low birthweight","volume":"27","author":"Hagen","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.17219\/acem\/39866","article-title":"The quality of imaging of the carotid body by the standard protocol for computed tomography angiography of the carotid arteries","volume":"24","author":"Jazwiec","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv. Clin. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.1950200209","article-title":"Blunted peripheral chemoreceptor response to hyperoxia in a group of infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"20","author":"Katz-Salamon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F4","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.75.1.F4","article-title":"Development of peripheral chemoreceptor function in infants with chronic lung disease and initially lacking hyperoxic response","volume":"75","author":"Katz-Salamon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch. Dis. Child."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.2147\/DMSO.S115890","article-title":"Prevalence of diabetes and obesity in association with prematurity and growth restriction","volume":"10","author":"Kopec","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab. Synd. Obes.: Targets Ther."},{"issue":"Pt (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1996.sp021616","article-title":"Attenuation of the hypoxic ventilatory response in adult rats following one month of perinatal hyperoxia","volume":"495","author":"Ling","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201312-466OC","article-title":"Ventilatory and sensory responses in adult survivors of preterm birth and bronchopulmonary dysplasia with reduced exercise capacity","volume":"11","author":"Lovering","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Am. Thorac. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.07.017","article-title":"Carotid chemoreceptor development and neonatal apnea","volume":"185","author":"MacFarlane","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"h2524","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h2524","article-title":"Hospital practice explains variation in outcomes in extremely premature infants, US study finds","volume":"350","author":"McCarthy","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0235-8","article-title":"Factors associated with the use of supplemental oxygen or positive pressure ventilation in the delivery room, in infants born with a gestational age >\u202f=\u202f34 weeks","volume":"13","author":"Moreira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-013-1273-3","article-title":"CT angiography in the detection of carotid body enlargement in patients with hypertension and heart failure","volume":"55","author":"Nair","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2429","article-title":"Carotid body detection on CT angiography","volume":"32","author":"Nguyen","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJNR. Am. J. Neuroradiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0165","first-page":"23","article-title":"Functional assessment of a multicenter very low-birth-weight cohort at age 5 years: newborn Lung Project","volume":"154","author":"Palta","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/154.6.521","article-title":"Respiratory symptoms at age 8 years in a cohort of very low birth weight children","volume":"154","author":"Palta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.20662","article-title":"Pulmonary testing using peak flow meters of very low birth weight children born in the perisurfactant era and school controls at age 10 years","volume":"42","author":"Palta","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2017.145","article-title":"Polymorphisms in CYP2C9 are associated with response to indomethacin among neonates with patent ductus arteriosus","volume":"82","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2005.03.016","article-title":"Postnatal growth of the carotid body","volume":"149","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2016.10.013","article-title":"Impact of sleep disordered breathing on carotid body size","volume":"236","author":"Welch","year":"2017","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018783","article-title":"Development of respiratory chemoreflexes in response to alternations of fractional inspired oxygen in the newborn infant","volume":"442","author":"Williams","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Physiol."}],"container-title":["Respiratory Physiology &amp; Neurobiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569904818300338?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569904818300338?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T22:41:08Z","timestamp":1761604868000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1569904818300338"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S1569904818300338"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1569-9048"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1569-9048","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Carotid body size measured by computed tomographic angiography in individuals born prematurely","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resp.2018.05.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}