{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T15:47:19Z","timestamp":1762876039165,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"LCL: Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"S\u00e3o Paulo Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,17]],"date-time":"2019-01-17T13:57:37Z","timestamp":1547733457000},"page":"1-11","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Analysis of motor and respiratory function in Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"262","author":[{"given":"L\u00edvia Cocato","family":"Luiz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4955-4234","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando Augusto Lima","family":"Marson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Celize Cruz","family":"Bresciani Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adyl\u00e9ia Aparecida Dalbo Contrera","family":"Toro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anamarli","family":"Nucci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Dirceu","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1089\/nat.2016.0657","article-title":"FDA approves eteplirsen for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: the next chapter in the eteplirsen saga","volume":"27","author":"Aartsma-Rus","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nucleic Acid Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e3181e72207","article-title":"Duchenne muscular dystrophy: the effect of glucocorticoids on ventilator use and ambulation","volume":"89","author":"Bach","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e318174e4c7","article-title":"Cough peak flows: standard values for children and adolescents","volume":"87","author":"Bianchi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-37132009001000005","article-title":"Air stacking and chest compression increase peak cough flow in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"35","author":"Brito","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Bras. Pneumol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0025","article-title":"Can quantitative muscle strength and functional motor ability differentiate the influence of age and corticosteroids in ambulatory boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy?","volume":"8","author":"Buckon","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Curr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70272-8","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 2: implementation of multidisciplinary care","volume":"9","author":"Bushby","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.1605","article-title":"Development and reliability of the functional evaluation scale for duchenne muscular dystrophy, gait domain: a pilot study","volume":"20","author":"de Carvalho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiother. Res. Int."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2013.04.001","article-title":"Motor function measure: validation of a short form for young children with neuromuscular diseases","volume":"94","author":"de Lattre","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282X20140194","article-title":"Is functional dependence of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients determinant of the quality of life and burden of their caregivers?","volume":"73","author":"de Moura","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2012000600007","article-title":"Motor assessment in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"70","author":"Diniz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-8966(02)00140-2","article-title":"Survival in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: improvements in life expectancy since 1967 and the impact of home nocturnal ventilation","volume":"12","author":"Eagle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuromuscul. Disord."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.117.310996","article-title":"In vivo genome editing restores dystrophin expression and cardiac function in dystrophic mice","volume":"121","author":"El Refaey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00080312","article-title":"Multi-ethnic reference values for spirometry for the 3-95-yr age range: the global lung function 2012 equations","volume":"40","author":"ERS Task Force Report","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.23170","article-title":"The natural history of pulmonary function in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"50","author":"Finder","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200307-885ST","article-title":"Respiratory care of the patient with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: ATS consensus statement","volume":"170","author":"Finder","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Resp. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.20151","article-title":"Relationship between peak cough flow and spirometry in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"39","author":"Gauld","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.21204","article-title":"Ventilatory parameters and maximal respiratory pressure changes with age in Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients","volume":"45","author":"Gayraud","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2013.05.006","article-title":"Ambulatory capacity and disease progression as measured by the 6-minute-walk-distance in Duchenne muscular dystrophy subjects on daily corticosteroids","volume":"23","author":"Goemans","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuromuscul. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2017.04.008","article-title":"Developing standardized corticosteroid treatment for Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"58","author":"Guglieri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Contemp. Clin. Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/currents.RRN1297","article-title":"Percent-predicted 6-minute walk distance in Duchenne muscular dystrophy to account for maturational influences","volume":"4","author":"Henricson","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Curr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2011.07.001","article-title":"Motor and respiratory heterogeneity in Duchenne patients: implication for clinical trials","volume":"16","author":"Humbertclaude","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0110","first-page":"e109","article-title":"Eteplirsen for the treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: quality of evidence concerns-an alternative viewpoint","volume":"30","author":"Irwin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-35552008000500012","article-title":"Motor function measure: portuguese version and reliability analysis","volume":"12","author":"Iwabe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Fisioter."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968313496326","article-title":"Assisted bicycle training delays functional deterioration in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: the randomized controlled trial\u2019 \u2019no use is disuse\u2019\u2019","volume":"27","author":"Jansen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurorehabil. Neural Repair"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.2147\/DDDT.S97635","article-title":"Eteplirsen in the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"11","author":"Lim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Drug Des. Devel. Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.22836","article-title":"Determinants of cough ef\ufb01ciency in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"49","author":"LoMauro","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0135","first-page":"1475","article-title":"Assessment and management of respiratory function in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: current and emerging options","volume":"11","author":"LoMauro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ther. Clin. Risk Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-5-435","article-title":"Lung function monitoring in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy on steroid therapy","volume":"5","author":"Machado","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Res. Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.23172","article-title":"Characterization of pulmonary function in duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"50","author":"Mayer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2010.06.014","article-title":"North Star Ambulatory Assessment, 6-minute walk test and timed items in ambulant boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"20","author":"Mazzone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuromuscul. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318225ab2e","article-title":"Functional changes in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a 12-month longitudinal cohort study","volume":"77","author":"Mazzone","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e52512","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0052512","article-title":"24-month longitudinal data in ambulant boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"8","author":"Mazzone","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21544","article-title":"The 6-minute walk test as a new outcome measure in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"41","author":"McDonald","year":"2010","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21808","article-title":"The 6-minute walk test in Duchenne\/Becker muscular dystrophy: longitudinal observations","volume":"42","author":"McDonald","year":"2010","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.02.024","article-title":"Lung volume recruitment slows pulmonary function decline in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"93","author":"McKim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2016.12.014","article-title":"Characterization of pulmonary function in 10-18 year old patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"27","author":"Meier","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuromuscul. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.05.00034505","article-title":"General considerations for lung function testing","volume":"26","author":"Miller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00127712","article-title":"Sniff nasal inspiratory pressure in the longitudinal assessment of young Duchenne muscular dystrophy children","volume":"42","author":"N\u00e8ve","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282X20160085","article-title":"Relationship between muscle strength and motor function in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"74","author":"Nunes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.3349\/ymj.2010.51.3.392","article-title":"How respiratory muscle strength correlates with cough capacity in patients with respiratory muscle weakness","volume":"51","author":"Park","year":"2010","journal-title":"Yonsei Med. J."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2191","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.164.12.2103052","article-title":"Changes in spirometry over time as a prognostic marker in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"164","author":"Phillips","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"first-page":"273","year":"1971","series-title":"Pulmonary Function Testing in Children: Techniques and Standards","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0210"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.21062","article-title":"Reference values for the 6-min walk test in healthy children aged 6\u201312 years","volume":"44","author":"Priesnitz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0220","first-page":"117","article-title":"Survival in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"31","author":"Rall","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Myol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2015.10.007","article-title":"Challenges of clinical trial design for DMD","volume":"25","author":"Ricotti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuromuscul. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1186\/s13023-017-0631-3","article-title":"The burden, epidemiology, costs and treatment for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: an evidence review","volume":"12","author":"Ryder","year":"2017","journal-title":"Orphanet J. Rare Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2012.08.009","article-title":"Transition in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: an expert meeting report and description of transition needs in an emergent patient population (Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy Transition Expert Meeting 17-18 June 2011, Amsterdam, the Netherlands)","volume":"23","author":"Schrans","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuromusc. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yjmcc.2012.12.009","article-title":"Cardiac phenotype of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: insights from cellular studies","volume":"58","author":"Shirokova","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2012000300007","article-title":"Motor function measure scale, steroid therapy and patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"70","author":"Silva","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0250","first-page":"13","article-title":"Whole body vibration therapy in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy\u2014a prospective observational study","volume":"13","author":"S\u00f6derpalm","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2016.07.020","article-title":"Why are some patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy dying young: an analysis of causes of death in North East England","volume":"20","author":"Van Ruiten","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1038\/mt.2015.192","article-title":"CRISPR-mediated genome editing restores dystrophin expression and function in mdx mice","volume":"24","author":"Xu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Ther."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1097\/NEN.0b013e3181e9a34b","article-title":"Targeting fibrosis in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"69","author":"Zhou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol."}],"container-title":["Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569904818301204?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569904818301204?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T22:40:19Z","timestamp":1761604819000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1569904818301204"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S1569904818301204"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1569-9048"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1569-9048"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Analysis of motor and respiratory function in Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resp.2019.01.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}