{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T15:37:20Z","timestamp":1788536240456,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]],"date-time":"2024-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709596800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":674,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19K14381"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19K14381"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Research in Developmental Disabilities"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,5]],"date-time":"2022-03-05T05:56:28Z","timestamp":1646459788000},"page":"104210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Relationship between parental autistic traits and parenting difficulties in a Japanese community sample"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Aya","family":"Saito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satoko","family":"Matsumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minori","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yukina","family":"Sakata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hideyuki","family":"Haraguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib1","first-page":"431","article-title":"Reliability and validity of short version of Pervasive Developmental Disorders Autism Society Japan Rating Scale (PARS); a behavior checklist for people with PDD","volume":"50","author":"Adachi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Seishin Igaku"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib2","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1002\/icd.385","article-title":"The relationships between parenting stress, parenting behaviour and preschoolers\u2019 social competence and behaviour problems in the classroom","volume":"14","author":"Anthony","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infant and Child Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005653411471","article-title":"The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ): Evidence from Asperger syndrome\/high-functioning autism, males and females, scientists and mathematicians","volume":"31","author":"Baron-Cohen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib5","first-page":"3","article-title":"The development of instrumental competence through socialization","volume":"Vol. 7","author":"Baumrind","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib6","series-title":"The empty fortress: Infantile autism and the birth of the self","author":"Bettelheim","year":"1967"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.174649","article-title":"Epidemiology of autism in adults across age groups and ability levels","volume":"209","author":"Brugha","year":"2016","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib8","series-title":"Regression diagnostics","author":"Chatterjee","year":"1990"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1080\/15374410701448570","article-title":"Maternal inattention and impulsivity and parenting behaviors","volume":"36","author":"Chen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(15)00151-9","article-title":"Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder: Reconciling the syndrome, its diverse origins, and variation in expression","volume":"15","author":"Constantino","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Lancet Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2593","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-019-03984-4","article-title":"An exploratory study of autism traits and parenting","volume":"50","author":"Dissanayake","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-009-0046-3","article-title":"A model of mindful parenting: Implications for parent\u2013child relationships and prevention research","volume":"12","author":"Duncan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.04.007","article-title":"Association of maternal developmental disorder traits with child mistreatment: A prospective study in Japan","volume":"38","author":"Fujiwara","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child Abuse and Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib14","article-title":"Missed diagnoses and misdiagnoses of adults with autism spectrum disorder","author":"Fusar-Poli","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(02)00366-X","article-title":"Young, disadvantaged fathers\u2019 involvement with their infants: An ecological perspective","volume":"31","author":"Gavin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib16","unstructured":"Gender Equality Bureau, Cabinet Office. (2020, July). White paper on Gender Equality, 2020: Summary. Cabinet Office, Government of Japan. \u3008https:\/\/www.gender.go.jp\/english_contents\/about_danjo\/whitepaper\/pdf\/ewp2020.pdf\u3009."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x","article-title":"The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A research note","volume":"38","author":"Goodman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib18","first-page":"1337","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire","volume":"40","author":"Goodman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3469","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2886-2","article-title":"Demographic and cognitive profile of individuals seeking a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in adulthood","volume":"46","author":"Happ\u00e9","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib20","series-title":"Handbook of parenting, Vol 2. Biology and ecology of parenting","first-page":"161","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and parenting","author":"Hoff-Ginsberg","year":"1995"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00215.x","article-title":"Adult outcome for children with autism","volume":"45","author":"Howlin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2007.06.012","article-title":"Examination of the reliability and factor structure of the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a non-clinical sample","volume":"43","author":"Hurst","year":"2007","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-012-1679-5","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity and functioning in a clinically referred population of adults with autism spectrum disorders: A comparative study","volume":"43","author":"Joshi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12034","article-title":"Quantitative autistic traits ascertained in a national survey of 22 529 Japanese schoolchildren","volume":"128","author":"Kamio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2016.02.007","article-title":"Parents on the autism continuum: Links with parenting efficacy","volume":"26","author":"Lau","year":"2016","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(98)00100-7","article-title":"Maternal depression and parenting behavior: A meta-analytic review","volume":"20","author":"Lovejoy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2007.12.003","article-title":"Scale properties of the Japanese version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ): A study of infant and school children in community samples","volume":"30","author":"Matsuishi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain and Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsw\/bcy021","article-title":"The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ): A proxy measure of parenting stress","volume":"49","author":"McSherry","year":"2019","journal-title":"The British Journal of Social Work"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-8-1","article-title":"Normative data and psychometric properties of the strengths and Difficulties questionnaire among Japanese school-aged children","volume":"8","author":"Moriwaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-7795.2007.00516.x","article-title":"The validity of observational measures in detecting optimal maternal communication styles: Evidence from European Americans and Latinos","volume":"17","author":"Nadeem","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Research on Adolescence"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/s11135-006-9018-6","article-title":"A caution regarding rules of thumb for variance inflation factors","volume":"41","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2007","journal-title":"Quality and Quantity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.05.003","article-title":"Parental ADHD symptoms and parenting behaviors: A meta-analytic review","volume":"56","author":"Park","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0075236","article-title":"Autistic traits in male and female students and individuals with high functioning autism spectrum disorders measured by the Polish version of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient","volume":"8","author":"Pisula","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-011-1290-1","article-title":"The Autism-Spectrum Quotient\u2014Italian version: A cross-cultural confirmation of the broader autism phenotype","volume":"42","author":"Ruta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"6, Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib35","first-page":"1541","article-title":"Family pediatrics: Report of the task force on the family","volume":"111","author":"Schor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1111\/nuf.12093","article-title":"Positive parenting","volume":"49","author":"Seay","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nursing Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-14666-5","article-title":"Maternal impulse control disability and developmental disorder traits are risk factors for child maltreatment","volume":"7","author":"Tachibana","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-014-0302-z","article-title":"Verification of the utility of the social responsiveness scale for adults in non-clinical and clinical adult populations in Japan","volume":"14","author":"Takei","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib39","first-page":"3","article-title":"Survey of child maltreatment among general population in Greater Tokyo","volume":"47","author":"Tokunaga","year":"2000","journal-title":"Kosei no Shihyo"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-013-0408-8","article-title":"Are parental autism spectrum disorder and\/or attention-deficit\/Hyperactivity disorder symptoms related to parenting styles in families with ASD (+ ADHD) affected children?","volume":"22","author":"van Steijn","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1935","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-012-1746-y","article-title":"Match or mismatch? Influence of parental and offspring ASD and ADHD symptoms on the parent\u2013child relationship","volume":"43","author":"van Steijn","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib42","unstructured":"Vondra, J., & Belsky, J. (1993). Developmental origins of parenting: Personality and relationship factors. In T. Luster & L. Okagaki (Eds.), Parenting: An ecological perspective (pp. 1\u201333). Elbaum."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.4992\/jjpsy.75.78","article-title":"The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) Japanese version: Evidence from high-functioning clinical group and normal adults","volume":"75","author":"Wakabayashi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Shinrigaku Kenkyu"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.10.007","article-title":"Effects of paternal depression on fathers\u2019 parenting behaviors: A meta-analytic review","volume":"30","author":"Wilson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-005-3300-7","article-title":"Screening adults for Asperger syndrome using the AQ: A preliminary study of its diagnostic validity in clinical practice","volume":"35","author":"Woodbury-Smith","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"}],"container-title":["Research in Developmental Disabilities"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891422222000403?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891422222000403?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T15:01:21Z","timestamp":1760194881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0891422222000403"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S0891422222000403"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-4222"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0891-4222","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Relationship between parental autistic traits and parenting difficulties in a Japanese community sample","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Research in Developmental Disabilities","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104210","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104210"}}