{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T01:08:45Z","timestamp":1761959325011,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]],"date-time":"2021-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":96,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respiratory Medicine Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,15]],"date-time":"2021-04-15T10:58:41Z","timestamp":1618484321000},"page":"101410","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A tale of two images: From mycobacterium avium complex-lung disease (MAC-LD) to mycobacterium avium complex-pleural disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3909-2419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary Rithu","family":"Varkey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tania M.","family":"Kohal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2653-4740","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amit","family":"Barua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7018-1797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicole C.","family":"Lapinel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juzar","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-222439","article-title":"Successful treatment of non-tuberculous mycobacterial pleurisy with acute fever by antimycobacterial therapy","author":"Yamoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix479","article-title":"Microbiological persistence in patients with Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: the predictors and the impact on radiographic progression","volume":"65","author":"Pan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200603-450OC","article-title":"Clinical and molecular analysis of macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease","volume":"174","author":"Griffith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6758","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01240-16","article-title":"Clinical characteristics, treatment outcomes, and resistance mutations associated with macrolide-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease","volume":"60","author":"Moon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-019-1258-9","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with macrolide-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"Respir. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1904","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201604-246OC","article-title":"Nontuberculous mycobacteriosis Japan research consortium, macrolide-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: analysis of 102 consecutive cases","volume":"13","author":"Morimoto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.15-0543","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease in patients treated with regimens including clofazimine and\/or Rifampin","volume":"149","author":"Jarand","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.14-2764","article-title":"Preliminary results of bedaquiline as salvage therapy for patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease","volume":"148","author":"Philley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00169114","article-title":"The tolerability of linezolid in the treatment of nontuberculous mycobacterial disease","volume":"45","author":"Winthrop","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201807-1318OC","article-title":"CONVERT study group, Amikacin liposome inhalation suspension for treatment-refractory lung disease caused by Mycobacterium avium complex (CONVERT). A prospective, open-label, randomized study","volume":"198","author":"Griffith","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib11","first-page":"760614","article-title":"Pleural mycobacterium avium complex infection in an immunocompetent female with no risk factors","volume":"2015","author":"Manglani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Case Rep. Pulmonol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.95.08081428","article-title":"Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare pleuritis with massive pleural effusion","volume":"8","author":"Okada","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8227(99)00145-X","article-title":"Mycobacterium avium complex pleuritis accompanied by diabetes mellitus","volume":"48","author":"Nagaia","year":"2000","journal-title":"Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.45.1665","article-title":"Acute pneumonia and empyema caused by Mycobacterium intracellulare","volume":"45","author":"Park","year":"2006","journal-title":"Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2017.11.005","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of pleural effusions in patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial disease","volume":"133","author":"Park","year":"2017","journal-title":"Respir. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-017-2532-4","article-title":"Nontuberculosis mycobacterial infections at a specialized tuberculosis treatment centre in the Republic of Korea","volume":"17","author":"Yoon","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1007\/s11748-010-0687-7","article-title":"Acute empyema with intractable pneumothorax associated with ruptured lung abscess caused by Mycobacterium avium","volume":"59","author":"Asai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gen. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(03)00470-3","article-title":"Twenty-six years of experience with the modified eloesser flap","volume":"76","author":"Thourani","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann. Thorac. Surg."}],"container-title":["Respiratory Medicine Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213007121000721?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213007121000721?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T01:05:06Z","timestamp":1761959106000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213007121000721"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":18,"alternative-id":["S2213007121000721"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-0071"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2213-0071"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A tale of two images: From mycobacterium avium complex-lung disease (MAC-LD) to mycobacterium avium complex-pleural disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Respiratory Medicine Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmcr.2021.101410","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101410"}}