{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T07:56:36Z","timestamp":1780473396909,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":730,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","resmedjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respiratory Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]],"date-time":"2021-02-06T22:17:26Z","timestamp":1612649846000},"page":"106331","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Optimizing routine screening for cardiac sarcoidosis through use of commonly available studies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"178","author":[{"given":"Arthur W.","family":"Holtzclaw","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zorana","family":"Mrsic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tyler L.","family":"Church","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John N.","family":"Shumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert A.","family":"Liotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saira N.","family":"Aslam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph R.","family":"Fontana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel A.","family":"Nations","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angeline","family":"Lazarus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert F.","family":"Browning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aaron B.","family":"Holley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John H.","family":"Sherner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sean A.","family":"McKay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2153","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra071714","article-title":"Sarcoidosis","volume":"357","author":"Iannuzzi","year":"2007","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201010-1679OC","article-title":"Sarcoidosis-related mortality in the United States from 1988 to 2007","volume":"183","author":"Swigris","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib3","first-page":"50","article-title":"Cardiac sarcoidosis-state of the art review","volume":"6","author":"Hulten","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cardiovasc. Diagn. Ther."},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3121","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz428","article-title":"Sudden death in cardiac sarcoidosis: an analysis of nationwide clinical and cause-of-death registries","volume":"40","author":"Ekstr\u00f6m","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Birnie DH, Sauer WH, Judson MA. Consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias associated with cardiac sarcoidosis. In: Heart. Vol 102. England2016:411-414.","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-308708"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2014.03.043","article-title":"HRS expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias associated with cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"11","author":"Birnie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2329","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-19-0508","article-title":"JCS 2016 guideline on diagnosis and treatment of cardiac sarcoidosis - digest version","volume":"83","author":"Terasaki","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circ. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib8","first-page":"19","article-title":"The WASOG Sarcoidosis Organ Assessment Instrument: an update of a previous clinical tool","volume":"31","author":"Judson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sarcoidosis Vasc. Diffuse Lung Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.10.038","volume":"73","author":"Doherty","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202002-0251ST","article-title":"Diagnosis and detection of sarcoidosis. An official American thoracic society clinical practice guideline","volume":"201","author":"Crouser","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib11","first-page":"437","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of cardiac sarcoidosis: an evaluation of the cardiac segments and layers that exhibit late gadolinium enhancement","volume":"78","author":"Komada","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nagoya J. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2018.05.003","article-title":"Sarcoidosis diagnostic score: a systematic evaluation to enhance the diagnosis of sarcoidosis","volume":"154","author":"Bickett","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib13","first-page":"34","article-title":"What makes a screening exam \"good\"?","volume":"8","author":"Herman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Virtual Mentor"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E422","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.171154","article-title":"Consolidated principles for screening based on a systematic review and consensus process","volume":"190","author":"Dobrow","year":"2018","journal-title":"CMAJ (Can. Med. Assoc. J.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.10.101","article-title":"Impact of early initiation of corticosteroid therapy on cardiac function and rhythm in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"227","author":"Padala","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.115.003040","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging as a predictor of survival free of life-threatening arrhythmias and transplantation in cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"5","author":"Ekstrom","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.116.005001","article-title":"Presence of late gadolinium enhancement by cardiac magnetic resonance among patients with suspected cardiac sarcoidosis is associated with adverse cardiovascular prognosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Hulten","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imag"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-2784","article-title":"Cardiac involvement in patients with sarcoidosis: diagnostic and prognostic value of outpatient testing","volume":"133","author":"Mehta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2013.03.027","article-title":"Predictors of cardiac sarcoidosis using commonly available cardiac studies","volume":"112","author":"Freeman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2016.11.019","article-title":"Complementary role of CMR to conventional screening in the diagnosis and prognosis of cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"10","author":"Kouranos","year":"2017","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imag"},{"issue":"32","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib21","article-title":"Prevalence of cardiac sarcoidosis in white population: a case-control study: proposal for a novel risk index based on commonly available tests","volume":"95","author":"Martusewicz-Boros","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim.)"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfr099","article-title":"Myocardial damage in patients with sarcoidosis and preserved left ventricular systolic function: an observational study","volume":"13","author":"Patel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. J. Heart Fail."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2016.05.009","article-title":"Prognostic value of myocardial scarring on CMR in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"10","author":"Coleman","year":"2017","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pizarro C, Kluenker F, Hammerstingl C, Skowasch D. Diagnostic value of speckle-tracking echocardiography in confirmed cardiac sarcoidosis. In: Clin. Res. Cardiol.. Vol 105. Germany2016:884-886.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00392-016-1004-y"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-019-01323-0","article-title":"Diagnostic and predictive value of speckle tracking echocardiography in cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"20","author":"Di Stefano","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-016-0658-1","article-title":"Isolated cardiac sarcoidosis: a focused review of an under-recognized entity","volume":"25","author":"Okada","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Nucl. Cardiol."}],"container-title":["Respiratory Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0954611121000378?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0954611121000378?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T12:18:58Z","timestamp":1760617138000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0954611121000378"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S0954611121000378"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331","relation":{},"ISSN":["0954-6111"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0954-6111","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Optimizing routine screening for cardiac sarcoidosis through use of commonly available studies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Respiratory Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106331","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106331"}}