{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T14:31:15Z","timestamp":1775053875089,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Revue des Maladies Respiratoires"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,19]],"date-time":"2022-04-19T17:40:21Z","timestamp":1650390021000},"page":"367-375","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Oxyg\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie nasale \u00e0 haut d\u00e9bit\u00a0: soins palliatifs et aspects \u00e9thiques"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Lemyze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Dupr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1404684","article-title":"Palliative care for the seriously ill","volume":"373","author":"Kelley","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-019-05828-2","article-title":"Do-not-intubate orders in patients with acute respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"46","author":"Wilson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2185","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1503326","article-title":"High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure","volume":"372","author":"Frat","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1602426","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.02426-2016","article-title":"Official ERS\/ATS clinical practice guidelines: noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure","volume":"50","author":"Rochwerg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-012-2746-2","article-title":"Noninvasive mechanical ventilation in patients having declined tracheal intubation","volume":"39","author":"Azoulay","year":"2013","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.01887","article-title":"High-flow nasal cannula therapy in do-not-intubate patients with hypoxemic respiratory distress","volume":"58","author":"Peters","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-021-03633-2","article-title":"Palliative, palliative or palliative?","volume":"25","author":"Robert","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X06290494","article-title":"Context changes choices: a prospective study of the effects of hospitalization on life-sustaining treatment preferences","volume":"26","author":"Ditto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0255","series-title":"Principles of biomedical ethics","author":"Beauchamp","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa011858","article-title":"Exercise capacity and mortality among men referred for exercise testing","volume":"346","author":"Myers","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050051","article-title":"A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people","volume":"173","author":"Rockwood","year":"2005","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1097\/00000421-198212000-00014","article-title":"Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group","volume":"5","author":"Oken","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1983.tb03391.x","article-title":"Assessing self-maintenance: activities of daily living, mobility, and instrumental activities of daily living","volume":"31","author":"Katz","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.17.1638","article-title":"Evaluation of prognostic criteria for determining hospice eligibility in patients with advanced lung, heart, or liver disease. SUPPORT Investigators. Study to Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments","volume":"282","author":"Fox","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0285","first-page":"253","article-title":"Long-term survival in elderly patients with a do-not-intubate order treated with noninvasive mechanical ventilation","volume":"6","author":"Scarpazza","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003082","article-title":"Noninvasive ventilation in patients with do-not-intubate and comfort-measures-only orders: a systematic review and meta-Analysis","volume":"46","author":"Wilson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-132-10-200005160-00011","article-title":"In search of a good death: observations of patients, families, and providers","volume":"132","author":"Steinhauser","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0300","first-page":"223","article-title":"Should noninvasive ventilation be used with the do-not-intubate patient?","volume":"54","author":"Kacmarek","year":"2009","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7233.469","article-title":"Extent and determinants of error in doctors\u2019 prognoses in terminally ill patients: prospective cohort study","volume":"320","author":"Christakis","year":"2000","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0310","series-title":"Les Fran\u00e7ais et les directives anticip\u00e9es. IFOP pour Alliance Vita","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2012.04.010","article-title":"La BPCO: parent pauvre des soins palliatifs\u00a0? Palliative care for patients with COPD: a challenge","volume":"29","author":"du Cou\u00ebdic","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Mal Respir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1080\/146608201753275517","article-title":"Standards of palliative care for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: results of a European survey","volume":"2","author":"Borasio","year":"2001","journal-title":"Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2019.09.009","article-title":"High-flow nasal cannula versus conventional oxygen therapy in relieving dyspnea in emergency palliative patients with do-not-intubate status: a randomized crossover study","volume":"75","author":"Ruangsomboon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2012.10.284","article-title":"High-flow oxygen and bilevel positive airway pressure for persistent dyspnea in patients with advanced cancer: a phase II randomized trial","volume":"46","author":"Hui","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e883","DOI":"10.1002\/onco.13622","article-title":"High-flow oxygen and high-flow air for dyspnea in hospitalized patients with cancer: a pilot crossover randomized clinical trial","volume":"26","author":"Hui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e939","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-3767","article-title":"Serious air leak syndrome complicating high-flow nasal cannula therapy: a report of 3\u00a0cases","volume":"131","author":"Hegde","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1780","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-011-2354-6","article-title":"Beneficial effects of humidified high flow nasal oxygen in critical care patients: a prospective pilot study","volume":"37","author":"Sztrymf","year":"2011","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-010-1902-9","article-title":"Development and validation of a questionnaire for quantitative assessment of perceived discomforts in critically ill patients","volume":"36","author":"Kalfon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.06611","article-title":"The use of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen outside the ICU","volume":"64","author":"Zemach","year":"2019","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0761-8425(08)75088-5","article-title":"Noninvasive ventilation in palliative care and near the end of life","volume":"25","author":"Perrin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Mal Respir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.06346","article-title":"Outcome of frail do-not-intubate subjects with end-stage chronic respiratory failure and their opinion of noninvasive ventilation to reverse hypercapnic coma","volume":"64","author":"Lemyze","year":"2019","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1159\/000489890","article-title":"Efficacy and tolerability of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for hypoxemic respiratory failure in patients with interstitial lung disease with do-not-intubate orders: a retrospective single-center study","volume":"96","author":"Koyauchi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-021-04223-4","article-title":"Do-not-intubate status and COVID-19\u00a0mortality in patients admitted to Dutch non-ICU wards","volume":"40","author":"van der Veer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e045659","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-045659","article-title":"Comparison of high-flow nasal oxygen therapy and non-invasive ventilation in ICU patients with acute respiratory failure and a do-not-intubate orders: a multicentre prospective study OXYPAL","volume":"11","author":"Robert","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.572537","article-title":"Reduced cardiocirculatory complications with unrestrictive visiting policy in an intensive care unit: results from a pilot, randomized trial","volume":"113","author":"Fumagalli","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.031","article-title":"To Relieve the Patient's Thirst, Refresh the mouth first: a pilot study using mini mint ice cubes in severely dehydrated patients","volume":"60","author":"Lemyze","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-015-0842-8","article-title":"Effect of oral melatonin and wearing earplugs and eye masks on nocturnal sleep in healthy subjects in a simulated intensive care unit environment: which might be a more promising strategy for ICU sleep deprivation?","volume":"19","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E20e4","DOI":"10.1002\/jhm.549","article-title":"Decrease in as-needed sedative use by limiting nighttime sleep disruptions from hospital staff","volume":"5","author":"Bartick","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0405","first-page":"544","article-title":"Killing the symptom without killing the patient","volume":"56","author":"Gallagher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012-3692(15)32925-1","article-title":"Narcotic and benzodiazepine use after withdrawal of life support: association with time of death?","volume":"126","author":"Chan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0415","unstructured":"Loi no 2005-370\u00a0du 22\u00a0avril 2005\u00a0relative aux droits des malades et \u00e0 la fin de vie. JORF no95\u00a0du 23\u00a0avril 2005\u00a0p. 7089. Code de la Sant\u00e9 Publique. 2005. Law no 2005-370, April 22nd 2005, related to the patients rights and the end of life. Official Journal of the French Republic no95, April 23 2005\u00a0p. 7089. French Public Health Code. 2005. Available from: https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000446240&dateTexte. Accessed May 17, 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061_bib0210","first-page":"104","article-title":"L\u2019abeille","volume":"3","author":"Val\u00e9ry","year":"1933"}],"container-title":["Revue des Maladies Respiratoires"],"original-title":[],"language":"fr","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S076184252200136X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S076184252200136X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:23:33Z","timestamp":1760106213000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S076184252200136X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S076184252200136X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061","relation":{},"ISSN":["0761-8425"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0761-8425","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Oxyg\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie nasale \u00e0 haut d\u00e9bit\u00a0: soins palliatifs et aspects \u00e9thiques","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Revue des Maladies Respiratoires","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmr.2022.02.061","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 SPLF. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}