{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T03:24:54Z","timestamp":1782185094820,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,1]],"date-time":"2006-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1157068800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing of Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,11]],"date-time":"2006-07-11T10:01:57Z","timestamp":1152612117000},"page":"133-146","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1423,"title":["Remote sensing image-based analysis of the relationship between urban heat island and land use\/cover changes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Xiao-Ling","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hong-Mei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ping-Xiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi-Yong","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/02757259409532220","article-title":"A method to make use of thermal infrared temperature and NDVI measurements to infer surface soil water content and fractional vegetation cover","volume":"9","author":"Carlson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Remote Sensing Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1923(95)02261-U","article-title":"An interpretation of methodologies for indirect measurement of soil water content","volume":"77","author":"Carlson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Agricultural and Forest Meteorology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(02)00036-6","article-title":"Designing a spectral index to estimate vegetation water content from remote sensing data: Part 2. Validation and applications","volume":"82","author":"Ceccato","year":"2002","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3139","DOI":"10.1080\/0143116032000160435","article-title":"Estimation of interannual variation in productivity of global vegetation using NDVI data","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib4","first-page":"55","article-title":"A study on urban thermal field in summer based on satellite remote sensing","volume":"4","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Remote Sensing for Land and Resources"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2563","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160110115041","article-title":"Land surface temperature and emissivity estimation from passive sensor data: Theory and practice\u2014current trends","volume":"23","author":"Dash","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2745","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(99)00370-2","article-title":"Impact of rapid urban growth on heat and moisture islands in Pune City, India","volume":"34","author":"Deosthali","year":"2000","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-2716(03)00016-9","article-title":"Satellite multi-sensor data analysis of urban surface temperatures and landcover","volume":"58","author":"Dousset","year":"2003","journal-title":"Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1080\/10106049809354662","article-title":"Assessment of urban heat island: A multi-sensor perspective for the Dallas-Ft. Worth, USA region","volume":"13","author":"Gallo","year":"1998","journal-title":"Geocarto International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450(1999)038<0806:SBAFTU>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Satellite-based adjustments for the urban heat island temperature bias","volume":"38","author":"Gallo","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Meteorology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-8095(94)00066-M","article-title":"Assessment of urban heat islands: A satellite perspective","volume":"37","author":"Gallo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Atmospheric Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(96)00067-3","article-title":"NDWI \u2014 a normalized difference water index for remote sensing of vegetation liquid water from space","volume":"58","author":"Gao","year":"1996","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2003.12.016","article-title":"Daytime urban heat island effect in high-rise and high-density residential developments in Hong Kong","volume":"36","author":"Giridharan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Energy and Buildings"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450(2004)043<0476:TRORVI>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The role of rural variability in urban heat island determination for Phoenix, Arizona","volume":"43","author":"Hawkins","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Meteorology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2003.10.021","article-title":"Vegetation water content mapping using Landsat data derived normalized difference water index for corn and soybeans","volume":"92","author":"Jackson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450(2002)041<0651:MUHIII>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Maximum Urban Heat Island Intensity in Seoul","volume":"41","author":"Kim","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Meteorology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2004.02.002","article-title":"Estimation of leaf water status to monitor the risk of forest fires by using remotely sensed data","volume":"90","author":"Maki","year":"2004","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib18","first-page":"30","article-title":"The urban microclimate of Singapore","volume":"22","author":"Nieuwolt","year":"1966","journal-title":"The Journal of Tropical Geography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib19","series-title":"Boundary layer climates","author":"Oke","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1080\/014311698215171","article-title":"An assessment of satellite remotely-sensed land cover parameters in quantitatively describing the climatic effect of urbanization","volume":"19","author":"Owen","year":"1998","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1109\/36.58983","article-title":"Using spatial context in satellite data to infer regional scale evapotranspiration","volume":"28","author":"Price","year":"1990","journal-title":"I.E.E.E. Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3519","DOI":"10.1080\/014311698213795","article-title":"Relationships between percent vegetation cover and vegetation indices","volume":"19","author":"Purevdorj","year":"1998","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib22","first-page":"647","article-title":"Remote sensing of urban \u201cheat islands\u201d from an environmental satellite","volume":"53","author":"Rao","year":"1972","journal-title":"Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-2046(99)00075-4","article-title":"Spatial distribution and microscale characteristics of the urban heat island in Tel-Aviv","volume":"48","author":"Saaroni","year":"2000","journal-title":"Landscape and Urban Planning"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(01)00274-7","article-title":"A simple interpretation of the surface temperature \/ vegetation index space for assessment of surface moisture status","volume":"79","author":"Sandholt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2595","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160110115023","article-title":"A remote sensing study of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas","volume":"23","author":"Streutker","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(03)00007-5","article-title":"Satellite-measured growth of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas","volume":"85","author":"Streutker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib26","first-page":"327","article-title":"Advances in study on vegetation indices","volume":"13","author":"Tian","year":"1998","journal-title":"Advance in Earth Sciences"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3127","DOI":"10.1080\/0143116032000160499","article-title":"Relations between NDVI and tree productivity in the central Great Plains","volume":"25","author":"Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib29","first-page":"1999","article-title":"A remote sensing-GIS evaluation of urban expansion and its impact on surface temperature in Zhujiang Delta, China","volume":"22","author":"Weng","year":"2001","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2003.11.005","article-title":"Estimation of land surface temperature\u2013vegetation abundance relationship for urban heat island studies","volume":"89","author":"Weng","year":"2003","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(02)00197-9","article-title":"Water content estimation in vegetation with MODIS reflectance data and model inversion methods","volume":"85","author":"Zarco-Tejada","year":"2003","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Environment"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160304987","article-title":"Use of normalized difference built-up index in automatically mapping urban areas from TM imagery","volume":"24","author":"Zha","year":"2003","journal-title":"International Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"issue":"25\u201329","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib38","first-page":"1666","article-title":"Use of normalized difference bareness index in quickly mapping bare areas from TM\/ETM+","volume":"3","author":"Zhao","year":"2005","journal-title":"Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016_bib35","first-page":"23","article-title":"Urban heat island effect of Shenzhen city","volume":"22","author":"Zhong","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Meteorology"}],"container-title":["Remote Sensing of Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0034425706001787?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0034425706001787?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,15]],"date-time":"2019-01-15T00:29:35Z","timestamp":1547512175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0034425706001787"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0034425706001787"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rse.2005.11.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0034-4257"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0034-4257","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}}}