{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T20:45:59Z","timestamp":1793479559825,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018554","name":"Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20JR10RA083"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20JR10RA083"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018554","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010726","name":"Northwest Normal University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NWNU-LKQN-18-23"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWNU-LKQN-18-23"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010726","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011263","name":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011263","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010012","name":"National Aerospace Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010012","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22364020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22364020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T12:24:54Z","timestamp":1722687894000},"page":"124932","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Carbon dots for efficient detection of water content in organic solvents"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"323","author":[{"given":"Borong","family":"Ren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yinsheng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liping","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingfei","family":"Hui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiaxi","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wu","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0005","article-title":"Effectively enhancing red fluorescence strategy and bioimaging applications of CDs","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Today Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1805087","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.201805087","article-title":"CDs for in vivo bioimaging and theranostics","volume":"15","author":"Du","year":"2019","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2022.116841","article-title":"CDs as potential greener and sustainable fluorescent nanomaterials in service of pollutants sensing","volume":"158","author":"Rasheed","year":"2023","journal-title":"TrAC-Trend. Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2016.07.019","article-title":"Direct demonstration of photoluminescence originated from surface functional groups in carbon nanodots","volume":"108","author":"Nguyen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2107196","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202107196","article-title":"Computational studies on CDs electrocatalysis: a review","volume":"31","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.148018","article-title":"Dual ion specific electrochemical sensor using aminothiazole-engineered carbon quantum dots","volume":"480","author":"Keerthana","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18732","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b06695","article-title":"Dual-responsive CDs for tumor extracellular microenvironment triggered targeting and enhanced anticancer drug delivery","volume":"8","author":"Feng","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2300324","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202300324","article-title":"Antibacterial carbon dots: mechanisms, design, and applications","volume":"12","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Healthc. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.joc.1c03148","article-title":"Solvation effects in organic chemistry","volume":"87","author":"Burrows","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Org. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14627","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.0c06901","article-title":"Expectations for manuscripts contributing to the field of solvents in ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering","volume":"8","author":"Allen","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Sust. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11050","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TC04238D","article-title":"A fluorescent \u201cglue\u201d of water triggered by hydrogen-bonding cross-linking","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0060","article-title":"Recent advances in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical and agrochemical ingredients in micellar media","volume":"39","author":"Compagno","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Green Sustain. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00571","article-title":"Green and sustainable solvents in chemical processes","volume":"118","author":"Clarke","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2020.03.003","article-title":"Covalent organic frameworks as a sensing platform for water in organic solvent over a broad concentration range","volume":"1109","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H. Yin, Ji C. Yang, X. Yin, Ratiometric fluorescence sensing and real-time detection of water in organic solvents with one-pot synthesis of Ru@MIL-101(Al)\u2013NH2, Anal. Chem. 89 (2017) 13434, doi: 10.1021\/acs.analchem.7b03723.","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.7b03723"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4258","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NA00493A","article-title":"Hydrochromic CDs as smart sensors for water sensing in organic solvents","volume":"1","author":"Senthamizhan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanoscale Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3768","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.7b00270","article-title":"A Water indicator strip: instantaneous fluorogenic detection of water in organic solvents, drugs, and foodstuffs","volume":"89","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matlet.2021.131397","article-title":"Study on construction of red carbon nanodots from o-phenylenediamine","volume":"309","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b16991","article-title":"Carbon dots with red emission for sensing of Pt2+, Au3+ and Pd2+ and their bio-applications in vitro and in vivo","volume":"10","author":"Gao","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, C. W. Foster, C. E. Banks, L. D. Shao, H. S. Hou, G. Q. Zou, J. Chen, Z. D. Huang, X. B. Ji, Graphene-rich wrapped petal-like rutile TiO2 tuned by carbon dots for high-performance sodium storage, adv. Mater. 28 (2016) 9233-9233. <htts:\/doi.org\/109.1002\/adma.201601621>.","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201670293"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2022.167752","article-title":"Deformation behavior of graphite and its effect on microstructure and thermal properties of aluminum\/graphite composites","volume":"933","author":"Yi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Alloy. Comp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2021.119678","article-title":"Dual-signal uric acid sensing based on carbon quantum dots and o-phenylenediamine","volume":"254","author":"Yuan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6386","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.1c01400","article-title":"Solid-state fluorescent CDs for fluorimetric sensing of Hg2+","volume":"4","author":"Singaravelu","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Nano Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7527","DOI":"10.1039\/C8TC02184H","article-title":"Solvent-dependent CDs and their applications in detection of water in organic solvents","volume":"6","author":"Chao","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0125","series-title":"Fenxihuaxue","author":"Wuhan University","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4976","DOI":"10.1038\/srep04976","article-title":"Engineering surface states of carbon dots to achieve controllable luminescence for solid-luminescent composites and sensitive Be2+ detection","volume":"4","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NA00769B","article-title":"Nitrogen-doped CDs for sensitive detection of ferric ions and monohydrogen phosphate by the naked eye and imaging in living cells","volume":"3","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nanoscale Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matt.2021.10.016","article-title":"The light of carbon dots: from mechanism to applications","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Matter."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H. Lee, J. Jana, Y. Thi Ngo, L. Wang, J. Chung, S. Hur, The effect of solvent polarity on emission properties of carbon dots and their uses in colorimetric sensors for water and humidity, Mater. Res. Bull. 119 (2019) 110564, doi: 10.1016\/j.materresbull.2019.110564.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.materresbull.2019.110564"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18138","DOI":"10.1039\/D3RA00195D","article-title":"Nanoscale carbon dot-embedded metal\u2013organic framework for turn-on fluorescence detection of water in organic solvents","volume":"13","author":"Wiwasuku","year":"2023","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2022.110847","article-title":"Solvatochromic fluorescent styryl pyrene probes for the quantitative determination of water content in organic solvents","volume":"208","author":"Noikham","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1748","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.5b03974","article-title":"Dual-emission of lanthanide metal\u2013organic frameworks encapsulating carbon-based dots for ratiometric detection of water in organic solvents","volume":"88","author":"Dong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3621","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.9b01339","article-title":"Surface sensitive photoluminescence of carbon nanodots: coupling between the carbonyl group and pi-electron system","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8300","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.5b03915","article-title":"Time-resolved emission reveals ensemble of emissive states as the origin of multicolor fluorescence in carbon dots","volume":"15","author":"Khan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1039\/C6NR09200D","article-title":"Excitation wavelength independent visible color emission of carbon dots","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0180","first-page":"962","article-title":"Spektroskopische bestimmung des dipolmomentes aromatischer verbindungen im ersten angeregten singulettzustand","volume":"61","author":"Lippert","year":"1957","journal-title":"Z. Electrochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1246\/bcsj.29.465","article-title":"Solvent effects upon fluorescence spectra and the dipolemoments of excited molecules","volume":"29","author":"Mataga","year":"1956","journal-title":"Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5287","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.0c00631","article-title":"Effect of solvent-derived highly luminescent multicolor carbon dots for white-light-emitting diodes and water detection","volume":"36","author":"Kumari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Langmuir"}],"container-title":["Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1386142524010989?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1386142524010989?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T13:37:06Z","timestamp":1729085826000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1386142524010989"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S1386142524010989"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932","relation":{},"ISSN":["1386-1425"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1386-1425","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Carbon dots for efficient detection of water content in organic solvents","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124932","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"124932"}}