{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T22:35:24Z","timestamp":1793918124327,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T15:24:51Z","timestamp":1767281091000},"page":"127424","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["An ultralow-concentration, red-emissive dual-responsive fluorescent probe for real-time mitochondrial viscosity\/polarity imaging"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"350","author":[{"given":"Kun","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunxv","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenxuan","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuqing","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1039\/C9SC05505C","article-title":"A near-infrared fluorescent probe reveals decreased mitochondrial polarity during mitophagy","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chempr.2019.03.011","article-title":"Fluorescent probes for nanoscopic imaging of mitochondria","volume":"5","author":"Samanta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116823","article-title":"Enhanced mitochondrial fluorescence imaging through confinement fluorescence effect within a rigid silicon suboxide network","volume":"267","author":"Shen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1007\/s10895-019-02451-8","article-title":"Fluorescence imaging of mitochondria with three different sets of signals based on fluorene cation fluorescent probe","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Fluoresc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.126847","article-title":"Mitochondria-immobilized fluorescent probes for viscosity and cellular imaging","volume":"346","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1002\/bio.4547","article-title":"A novel viscosity-sensitive fluorescent probe for monitoring the changes of mitochondrial viscosity","volume":"38","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Luminescence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2023.122602","article-title":"Comprehensive monitoring of mitochondrial viscosity variation during different cell death processes by a NIR mitochondria-targeting fluorescence probe","volume":"295","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10973","DOI":"10.1039\/D4NJ01336K","article-title":"A targetable fluorescent probe for detecting mitochondrial viscosity in live cells by using fluorescence lifetime imaging","volume":"48","author":"Gong","year":"2024","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cclet.2020.03.037","article-title":"Mitochondria-targeted fluorescent probe based on vibration-induced emission for real-time monitoring mitophagy-specific viscosity dynamic","volume":"31","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2487","DOI":"10.1039\/D1NJ05020F","article-title":"Two-photon fluorescence imaging of mitochondrial viscosity with water-soluble pyridinium inner salts","volume":"46","author":"Fang","year":"2022","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2018.02.044","article-title":"Construction of a ratiometric two-photon fluorescent probe to monitor the changes of mitochondrial viscosity","volume":"262","author":"Ren","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molstruc.2024.138107","article-title":"Rational design of a red-emission fluorescent probe for imaging mitochondrial viscosity and fatty liver tissues","volume":"1308","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mol. Struct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2023.134053","article-title":"A viscosity-sensitive and mitochondria-targeted AIEgen effectuated fatty liver imaging and cancer photodynamic therapy","volume":"392","author":"Hasrat","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.125884","article-title":"A wash-free fluorescent probe with red-emission for monitoring mitochondrial viscosity changes during cellular metabolism and different death processes","volume":"333","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10427","DOI":"10.1039\/D4NJ01299B","article-title":"A triphenylamine-based fluorescent probe with large stokes shift for wash-free imaging of lipid droplets and diagnosis of fatty liver","volume":"48","author":"Deng","year":"2024","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1007\/s11696-021-01504-2","article-title":"A red-emitting fluorescent probe for visualizing mitochondrial microviscosity by cell imaging","volume":"75","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Pap."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2025.113182","article-title":"A wash-free red fluorescent probe for real-time monitoring of mitochondrial viscosity changes and tumor imaging","volume":"268","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1039\/D4TB01785D","article-title":"Mitochondrial membrane potential-independent near-infrared fluorescent probes for viscosity-exclusive imaging","volume":"13","author":"Pan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2025.137972","article-title":"Fabricating a mitochondrial viscosity-activated fluorescent probe for highly sensitive imaging of kidney injury in vivo","volume":"441","author":"Zheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2018.08.045","article-title":"Imaging viscosity and peroxynitrite by a mitochondria-targeting two-photon ratiometric fluorescent probe","volume":"276","author":"Sun","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.126175","article-title":"A near-infrared fluorescence probe for sensing mitochondrial viscosity in cells and mice","volume":"338","author":"Zou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1039\/D2AN01628A","article-title":"A NIR fluorescent probe for dual imaging of mitochondrial viscosity and FA in living cells and zebrafish","volume":"148","author":"Liang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2956","DOI":"10.1039\/D4AN00226A","article-title":"Real-time monitoring of abnormal mitochondrial viscosity in glioblastoma with a novel mitochondria-targeting fluorescent probe","volume":"149","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7611","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.3c00436","article-title":"Rational design of MMP-independent near-infrared fluorescent probes for accurately monitoring mitochondrial viscosity","volume":"95","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6930","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01084","article-title":"From light to insight: harnessing fluorescent probes for intracellular pathway visualization","volume":"11","author":"Bhuin","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Biomater Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0130","article-title":"Fluorescent rotor: labeling lysosomes, mitochondria and lipid droplets through polarity and viscosity assessment","volume":"454","author":"Athul","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3793","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.3c01245","article-title":"Polarity-driven two-photon fluorescent probe for monitoring the perturbation in lipid droplet levels during mitochondrial dysfunction and acute pancreatitis","volume":"8","author":"Biswas","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2025.138837","article-title":"Solvent-tunable rotational barrier-based polarity-responsive probe: from molecular design to cellular autophagy applications","volume":"447","author":"Hu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.126616","article-title":"Dual-channel fluorescent probe for simultaneous monitoring of polarity and viscosity in live-cell nucleus and sewage water","volume":"343","author":"Kar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cptc.202500176","article-title":"Polarity and viscosity-sensitive fluorescent probe for lipid droplet imaging","volume":"9","author":"Leewongwat","year":"2025","journal-title":"ChemPhotoChem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cclet.2018.12.031","article-title":"Mitochondria-targeted ratiometric fluorescent probes for micropolarity and microviscosity and their applications","volume":"30","author":"Cui","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3677","DOI":"10.1039\/D4TB02711F","article-title":"Mitochondria-targeting fluorescent probe with a pH\/viscosity response for assisted detection of non-alcoholic fatty liver in mice","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. B"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e18704","article-title":"Detection of breast cancer cells by a near-infrared fluorescent probe targeting mitochondrial viscosity","volume":"9","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaom.3c00144","article-title":"Double-site twisted D-\u03c0-D\u2032 conjugates with versatile photophysical facets for diverse optical applications and wash-free bioimaging of cancer cells","volume":"1","author":"Bhuin","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Opt. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.124873","article-title":"A dual-emission fluorescent probe with independent polarity and viscosity responses: the synthesis, spectroscopy and bio-imaging applications","volume":"323","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2024.112088","article-title":"A novel \u03c0-bridge rationally designed polarity-viscosity-sensitive probe for lipid imaging","volume":"225","author":"Chao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4138","DOI":"10.1039\/D5AY00451A","article-title":"A TICT mechanism-based viscosity fluorescent probe for monitoring viscosity in inflammatory cells","volume":"17","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2016.03.027","article-title":"A TICT based two-photon fluorescent probe for cysteine and homocysteine in living cells","volume":"231","author":"Wei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11507","DOI":"10.1039\/C7NJ02270K","article-title":"Development of a viscosity sensitive fluorescent probe for real-time monitoring of mitochondria viscosity","volume":"41","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2017.02.157","article-title":"A simple pH fluorescent probe based on new fluorophore indolizine for imaging of living cells","volume":"247","author":"Ge","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.125831","article-title":"Aggregation-induced emission-twisted intramolecular charge transfer-activated fluorescent probe for analyzing mitochondrial viscosity in cells and zebrafish","volume":"332","author":"He","year":"2025","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4383","DOI":"10.1039\/C7OB00781G","article-title":"A novel off-on fluorescent probe for sensitive imaging of mitochondria-specific nitroreductase activity in living tumor cells","volume":"15","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Org. Biomol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1039\/C3DT51318A","article-title":"Two novel six-coordinated cadmium(ii) and zinc(ii) complexes from carbazate \u03b2-diketonate: crystal structures, enhanced two-photon absorption and biological imaging application","volume":"43","author":"Nie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dalton Trans."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2022.124073","article-title":"Imaging of peroxynitrite in mitochondria by a near-infrared fluorescent probe with a large stokes shift","volume":"253","author":"An","year":"2023","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2023.215080","article-title":"Near infrared fluorescent probes for detecting and imaging active small molecules","volume":"482","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2020.108402","article-title":"A facile pH near-infrared fluorescence probe for the diagnosis of cancer in vivo","volume":"179","author":"She","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3285","DOI":"10.1039\/D3AN00551H","article-title":"A fluorescent probe for lipid droplet polarity imaging with low viscosity crosstalk","volume":"148","author":"Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4147","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c13516","article-title":"Lipophilicity modulation of fluorescent probes for in situ imaging of cellular microvesicle dynamics","volume":"147","author":"Huang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2019.11.015","article-title":"Monitoring mitochondrial membrane potential by FRET: development of fluorescent probes enabling \u0394\u03a8m-dependent subcellular migration","volume":"1097","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8415","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.9b01293","article-title":"Visualization of mitochondrial viscosity in inflammation, fatty liver, and cancer living mice by a robust fluorescent probe","volume":"91","author":"Yin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2021.122592","article-title":"A novel water-soluble near-infrared fluorescent probe for monitoring mitochondrial viscosity","volume":"233","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13668","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.3c02717","article-title":"A reversible fluorescent probe for in situ monitoring redox imbalance during mitophagy","volume":"95","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1039\/D3AY01488F","article-title":"A red-emitting mitochondria targetable fluorescent probe for detecting viscosity in HeLa, zebrafish, and mice","volume":"16","author":"Gong","year":"2024","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2022.132403","article-title":"Real-time monitoring viscosity changes in lipid droplets in response to ER stress via a viscosity-sensitive ruthenium (II) fluorescent probe","volume":"370","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2020.128954","article-title":"Simultaneous imaging of lysosomal and mitochondrial viscosity under different conditions using a NIR probe","volume":"326","author":"Wei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2023.134596","article-title":"Dual-channel fluorescent probe for simultaneously detecting H2S and viscosity\/polarity and its application in non-alcoholic fatty liver, tumor tissue, and food spoilage","volume":"397","author":"Zan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1039\/D3AN01837G","article-title":"Rational design and comparison of three curcumin-based fluorescent probes for viscosity detection in living cells and zebrafish","volume":"149","author":"Du","year":"2024","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2024.124788","article-title":"A triphenylamine-thiophene-based fluorescent probe for the dual-channel detection and imaging of hypochlorite and viscosity in live cells","volume":"402","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116233","article-title":"Multifunctional fluorescence probe for simultaneous detection of viscosity, polarity, and ONOO\u2212 and its bioimaging in vitro and vivo","volume":"254","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5780","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.3c00142","article-title":"Multifunctional fluorescent probe for simultaneous detection of ONOO\u2212, viscosity, and polarity and its application in ferroptosis and cancer models","volume":"95","author":"Fan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13447","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.4c01551","article-title":"Cancer-targeting and viscosity-activatable near-infrared fluorescent probe for precise cancer cell imaging","volume":"96","author":"Qian","year":"2024","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2023.111365","article-title":"Polarity and viscosity-sensitive fluorescence probes for lipid droplet imaging in cancer cells","volume":"216","author":"Duangkamol","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10155","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.2c05733","article-title":"Mitochondria-targeting multifunctional fluorescent probe toward polarity, viscosity, and ONOO\u2212 and cell imaging","volume":"95","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2985","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.4c01817","article-title":"Twisted molecular core conjugated oxo-ether as a fluorescent probe for lipid-droplets bioimaging and live cancer cell discrimination","volume":"8","author":"Bhuin","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Bio Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-024-05130-1","article-title":"A multi-functional fluorescent probe for visualization of H2S and viscosity\/polarity and its application in cancer imaging","volume":"416","author":"Ma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2472","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.4c06168","article-title":"Super-resolution mitochondrial fluorescent probe for accurate monitoring of drug-induced liver injury","volume":"97","author":"Zheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."}],"container-title":["Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1386142525017329?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1386142525017329?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T07:56:32Z","timestamp":1769500592000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1386142525017329"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":66,"alternative-id":["S1386142525017329"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424","relation":{},"ISSN":["1386-1425"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1386-1425","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"An ultralow-concentration, red-emissive dual-responsive fluorescent probe for real-time mitochondrial viscosity\/polarity imaging","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.saa.2025.127424","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"127424"}}