{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T15:17:57Z","timestamp":1771082277520,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Harold and Marjorie Moss Charitable Trust Fund"},{"name":"Department of Employment and Learning, Northern Ireland"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,19]],"date-time":"2020-03-19T12:54:46Z","timestamp":1584622486000},"page":"406-418","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Enhancing community pharmacists\u2019 provision of medication adherence support to older adults: A mixed methods study using the Theoretical Domains Framework"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Deborah E.","family":"Patton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Crist\u00edn","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carmel M.","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib1","series-title":"Adherence to long-term therapies: evidence for action","author":"Sabate","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib2","author":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2015.05.002","article-title":"Pharmacist provision of medication adherence services: more implementation and persistence research needed","volume":"11","author":"Huston","year":"2015","journal-title":"Res Soc Adm Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2014.14034","article-title":"Implementation of targeted medication adherence interventions within a community chain pharmacy practice: the Pennsylvania Project","volume":"54","author":"Bacci","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc JAPhA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-013-9889-2","article-title":"Experiences of a community pharmacy service to support adherence and self-management in chronic heart failure","volume":"36","author":"Lowrie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-013-9840-6","article-title":"Pharmacists' attitudes and perceived barriers to provision of adherence support in Australia","volume":"36","author":"Mansoor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-014-9989-7","article-title":"Exploring the implementation of a medication adherence programme by community pharmacists: a qualitative study","volume":"36","author":"Marquis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2015.01.004","article-title":"Factors influencing the provision of adherence support by community pharmacists: a structural equation modeling approach","volume":"11","author":"Mansoor","year":"2015","journal-title":"Res Soc Adm Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib9","author":"Wright"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib10","author":"Business Services Organisation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1136\/qshc.2004.011155","article-title":"Making psychological theory useful for implementing evidence based practice: a consensus approach","volume":"14","author":"Michie","year":"2005","journal-title":"Qual Saf Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-0597.2008.00341.x","article-title":"From theory to intervention: mapping theoretically derived behavioural determinants to behaviour change techniques","volume":"57","author":"Michie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1111\/bjhp.12102","article-title":"From lists of behaviour change techniques (BCTs) to structured hierarchies: comparison of two methods of developing a hierarchy of BCTs","volume":"20","author":"Cane","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Health Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib14","author":"Michie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-7-35","article-title":"Theories of behaviour change synthesised into a set of theoretical groupings: introducing a thematic series on the theoretical domains framework","volume":"7","author":"Francis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1071\/SH09135","article-title":"National survey of general practitioners experience of delivering the national human papillomavirus vaccination program","volume":"7","author":"Brotherton","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1177\/1757177410384300","article-title":"Does the use of a theoretical approach tell us more about hand hygiene behaviour? The barriers and levers to hand hygiene","volume":"12","author":"Dyson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Infect Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-5-57","article-title":"The translation research in a dental setting (TRiaDS) programme protocol","volume":"5","author":"Clarkson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"c4587","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c4587","article-title":"Three techniques for integrating data in mixed methods studies","volume":"341","author":"O'Cathain","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-7-37","article-title":"Validation of the theoretical domains framework for use in behaviour change and implementation research","volume":"7","author":"Cane","year":"2012","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-9-11","article-title":"Discriminant content validity of a theoretical domains framework questionnaire for use in implementation research","volume":"9","author":"Huijg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042","article-title":"Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32- item checklist for interviews and focus group","volume":"19","author":"Tong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib23","series-title":"Improving medication adherence in older adults prescribed polypharmacy","author":"Patton","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib24","first-page":"1","article-title":"Accessing hidden and hard-to-reach populations: snowball research strategies","volume":"33","author":"Atkinson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soc Res Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib25","first-page":"1408","article-title":"Are we there yet? Data saturation in qualitative research","volume":"20","author":"Fusch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Qual Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2015.07.003","article-title":"Response rate, response time, and economic costs of survey research: a randomized trial of practicing pharmacists","volume":"12","author":"Hardigan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Res Soc Adm Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib27","series-title":"Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches","author":"Neuman","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1177\/875512250902500603","article-title":"Pharmacists' perceptions of barriers to implementing medication therapy management and the role of pharmacy technicians in overcoming the barriers","volume":"25","author":"Bright","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pharm Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009610","article-title":"A multinational cross-sectional survey of the management of patient medication adherence by European healthcare professionals","volume":"6","author":"Clyne","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-7-37","article-title":"Validation of the theoretical domains framework for use in behaviour change and implementation research","volume":"7","author":"Cane","year":"2012","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib31","first-page":"1","article-title":"Assessing implementation difficulties in tobacco use prevention and cessation counselling among dental providers","volume":"6","author":"Amemori","year":"2011","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-7-36","article-title":"What helps and hinders midwives in engaging with pregnant women about stopping smoking? A cross-sectional survey of perceived implementation difficulties among midwives in the North East of England","volume":"7","author":"Beenstock","year":"2012","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-015-0510-3","article-title":"What drives junior doctors to use clinical practice guidelines? A national cross-sectional survey of foundation doctors in England & Wales","volume":"15","author":"Manikam","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2016.09.015","article-title":"What helps or hinders midwives to implement physical activity guidelines for obese pregnant women? A questionnaire survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework","volume":"49","author":"McParlin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-9-33","article-title":"Measuring determinants of implementation behavior: psychometric properties of a questionnaire based on the theoretical domains framework","volume":"9","author":"Huijg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-8-81","article-title":"Development and initial validation of the influences on patient safety behaviours questionnaire","volume":"8","author":"Taylor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-13-117","article-title":"Using the framework method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research","volume":"13","author":"Gale","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.5032\/jae.1994.04031","article-title":"Analyzing data measured by individual Likert-type items","volume":"35","author":"Clason","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Agric Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.4103\/1117-1936.173959","article-title":"Principles and methods of validity and reliability testing of questionnaires used in social and health science researches","volume":"22","author":"Bolarinwa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Niger Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib40","series-title":"Social Research Methods","author":"Bryman","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib41","first-page":"30","article-title":"Analyzing Likert data","volume":"50","author":"Boone","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Ext"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib42","first-page":"1","article-title":"Likert scales: dispelling the confusion","volume":"11","author":"Sullivan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Electron J Bus Res Methods"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2929.2004.02012.x","article-title":"Likert scales: how to (ab)use them","volume":"38","author":"Jamieson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-013-9486-6","article-title":"The behavior change technique taxonomy (v1) of 93 hierarchically clustered techniques: building an international consensus for the reporting of behavior change interventions","volume":"46","author":"Michie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmacy5030050","article-title":"Using theory to explore the determinants of medication adherence; moving away from a one-size-fits-all approach","author":"Easthall","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pharmacy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib46","first-page":"9","article-title":"Reminder packaging for improving adherence to self-administered long-term medications","author":"Mahtani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1446-y","article-title":"Systematic review of the health and societal effects of medication organisation devices","volume":"16","author":"Watson","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-3-29","article-title":"Effect of drug reminder packaging on medication adherence: a systematic review revealing research gaps","volume":"3","author":"Boeni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib49","author":"The Royal Pharmaceutical Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.24926\/iip.v2i4.244","article-title":"Evaluating Pennsylvania pharmacists' provision of community-based patient care services to develop a statewide practice network","volume":"2","author":"Osborne","year":"2011","journal-title":"Inov Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib51","article-title":"A Guide to using the Theoretical Domains Framework of behaviour change to investigate implementation problems","volume":"7","author":"Atkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004_bib52","author":"Medical research council"}],"container-title":["Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1551741120300322?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1551741120300322?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T09:22:38Z","timestamp":1761556958000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1551741120300322"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1551741120300322"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1551-7411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1551-7411","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Enhancing community pharmacists\u2019 provision of medication adherence support to older adults: A mixed methods study using the Theoretical Domains Framework","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sapharm.2020.03.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}