{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T07:12:37Z","timestamp":1792653157357,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,1]],"date-time":"2005-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1128124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Schizophrenia Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,4]],"date-time":"2005-04-04T10:28:51Z","timestamp":1112610531000},"page":"243-250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Feedback about previous action improves executive functioning in schizophrenia: An analysis of maze solving behaviour"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Stefanie","family":"Lis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Krieger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Wilhelm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernd","family":"Gallhofer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033321","article-title":"\u201cCognitive dysmetria\u201d as an integrative theory of schizophrenia: a dysfunction in cortical\u2013subcortical-cerebcircuitry?","volume":"24","author":"Andreasen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib2","series-title":"Methodology of Frontal and Executive Function","first-page":"61","article-title":"Testing central executive functioning with a pencil-and-paper-test","author":"Baddeley","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib3","series-title":"Methodology of Frontal and Executive Function","first-page":"81","article-title":"Theory and methodology in executive function research","author":"Burgess","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.9.1423","article-title":"Anterior cingulate cortex activity and impaired self-monitoring of performance in patients with schizophrenia: an event-related fMRI study","volume":"158","author":"Carter","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.99.1.45","article-title":"Context, cortex and dopamine: a connectionist approach to behaviour and biology in schizophrenia","volume":"99","author":"Cohen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.1999.1096","article-title":"Maintenance versus manipulation of information held in working memory: an event-related fMRI study","volume":"41","author":"D'Esposito","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain and Cognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib7","series-title":"Attention, Memory and Executive Function","first-page":"263","article-title":"A theory and model of executive function: a neuropsychological perspective","author":"Denckla","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib8","series-title":"Attention, Memory and Executive Function","first-page":"367","article-title":"Conceptualizing, describing, and measuring components of executive function: a summary","author":"Eslinger","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200105080-00030","article-title":"Self-monitoring in schizophrenia revisited","volume":"12","author":"Fourneret","year":"2001","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib10","first-page":"14","article-title":"Cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: comparison of treatment with atypical antipsychotic agents and conventional neuroleptic drugs","volume":"6","author":"Gallhofer","year":"1996","journal-title":"European Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1999.tb05991.x","article-title":"Cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: a new set of tools for the assessment of cognition and drug effects","volume":"99","author":"Gallhofer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib12","series-title":"Schizophrenia from a Neurocognitive Perspective","author":"Green","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib13","series-title":"Wisconsin Card Sorting Manual","author":"Heaton","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.12.1131","article-title":"Deficits in auditory and visual context-dependent processing in schizophrenia: defining the pattern","volume":"57","author":"Javitt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/13.2.261","article-title":"The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia","volume":"13","author":"Kay","year":"1987","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1037\/h0070005","article-title":"Experiments on habit formation in dementia praecox","volume":"18","author":"Kent","year":"1911","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib19","series-title":"Dementia Praecox and Paraphrenia","author":"Kraepelin","year":"1919"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2001.104s408028.x","article-title":"Cognitive sub-processes and schizophrenia: B. Maze tasks","volume":"104","author":"Krieger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.6.1206","article-title":"Executive function and cognitive sub-processes in first-episode, drug-naive schizophrenia: an analysis of n-back performance","author":"Krieger","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib20","series-title":"Neuropsychological Assessment","author":"Lezak","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib21","series-title":"Attention, Memory and Executive Function","author":"Lyon","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib22","series-title":"Cognition in Schizophrenia","first-page":"51","article-title":"Executive dysfunction in schizophrenia","author":"Palmer","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617701733085","article-title":"Self-monitoring enhances Wisconsin card sorting performance in patients with schizophrenia: performance is improved by simple asking patients to verbalize their sorting strategy","volume":"7","author":"Perry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of International Neuropsychological Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib24","series-title":"The Porteus-Maze-Test Vineland-Revision","author":"Porteus","year":"1914"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1037\/h0047420","article-title":"Maze test reactions after chlorpromazine","volume":"21","author":"Porteus","year":"1957","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008_bib26","series-title":"Handbook of Neuropsychology","first-page":"125","article-title":"Development of the concept of \u201cexecutive function\u201d and its relationship to the frontal lobes","author":"Tranel","year":"1994"}],"container-title":["Schizophrenia Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0920996405000733?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0920996405000733?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,9]],"date-time":"2019-02-09T15:04:10Z","timestamp":1549724650000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0920996405000733"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0920996405000733"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0920-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0920-9964","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}}}