{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T20:10:34Z","timestamp":1778703034630,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["WO 1883\/6-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["WO 1883\/6-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DFG HI 1928\/2-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DFG HI 1928\/2-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Schizophrenia Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]],"date-time":"2019-06-07T12:13:10Z","timestamp":1559909590000},"page":"101-106","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Differential contributions of brainstem structures to neurological soft signs in first- and multiple-episode schizophrenia spectrum disorders"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"210","author":[{"given":"Stefan","family":"Fritze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alina L.","family":"Bertolino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katharina M.","family":"Kubera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristina E.","family":"Topor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mike M.","family":"Schmitgen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert C.","family":"Wolf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dusan","family":"Hirjak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2337","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.12.2337","article-title":"Neurological soft signs in first-episode schizophrenia: a follow-up study","volume":"162","author":"Bachmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00202","article-title":"Unique features of the human brainstem and cerebellum","volume":"8","author":"Baizer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2011.05.046","article-title":"Neurological soft signs and corpus callosum morphology in schizophrenia","volume":"499","author":"Bersani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1080\/080394800750061432","article-title":"Neurological soft signs in schizophrenic patients: influence of age, age at onset, sex, and family history of schizophrenia","volume":"54","author":"Bjorck","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nord. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbi028","article-title":"Significance and meaning of neurological signs in schizophrenia: two decades later","volume":"31","author":"Bombin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2008.01.005","article-title":"Neurological soft signs as candidate endophenotypes for schizophrenia: a shooting star or a northern star?","volume":"32","author":"Chan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbv196","article-title":"Clinical utility and lifespan profiling of neurological soft signs in schizophrenia spectrum disorders","volume":"42","author":"Chan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(95)02535-2","article-title":"The Cambridge Neurological Inventory: a clinical instrument for assessment of soft neurological signs in psychiatric patients","volume":"56","author":"Chen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbt125","article-title":"Spontaneous parkinsonism is associated with cognitive impairment in antipsychotic-naive patients with first-episode psychosis: a 6-month follow-up study","volume":"40","author":"Cuesta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1998.0395","article-title":"Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction","volume":"9","author":"Dale","year":"1999","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.2174\/138161212799316253","article-title":"Brain structural abnormalities at the onset of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a meta-analysis of controlled magnetic resonance imaging studies","volume":"18","author":"De Peri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Pharm. Des."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867417699473","article-title":"Structural brain changes in schizophrenia at different stages of the illness: a selective review of longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging studies","volume":"51","author":"Dietsche","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2004.08.027","article-title":"Insular volumes in first-episode schizophrenia: gender effect","volume":"73","author":"Duggal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1503\/jpn.150030","article-title":"Frontal fasciculi and psychotic symptoms in antipsychotic-naive patients with schizophrenia before and after 6 weeks of selective dopamine D2\/3 receptor blockade","volume":"41","author":"Ebdrup","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11050","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.200033797","article-title":"Measuring the thickness of the human cerebral cortex from magnetic resonance images","volume":"97","author":"Fischl","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1998.0396","article-title":"Cortical surface-based analysis. II: inflation, flattening, and a surface-based coordinate system","volume":"9","author":"Fischl","year":"1999","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2013.01.024","article-title":"Reduced lateralization in early onset schizophrenia","volume":"537","author":"Freitag","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00098","article-title":"Neurological soft signs and psychopathology in chronic schizophrenia: a cross-sectional study in three age groups","volume":"9","author":"Herold","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psych."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2010.11.009","article-title":"Neurological signs and morphological cerebral changes in schizophrenia: an analysis of NSS subscales in patients with first episode psychosis","volume":"192","author":"Heuser","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2012.01.015","article-title":"Neurological soft signs and subcortical brain morphology in recent onset schizophrenia","volume":"46","author":"Hirjak","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1159\/000350999","article-title":"Neurological soft signs and brainstem morphology in first-episode schizophrenia","volume":"68","author":"Hirjak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2015.10.022","article-title":"Motor dysfunction within the schizophrenia-spectrum: a dimensional step towards an underappreciated domain","volume":"169","author":"Hirjak","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2017.10.007","article-title":"Motor dysfunction as an intermediate phenotype across schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders: Progress and perspectives","volume":"200","author":"Hirjak","year":"2017","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3552","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.23609","article-title":"White matter microstructure variations contribute to neurological soft signs in healthy adults","volume":"38","author":"Hirjak","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.01.011","article-title":"Motor dysfunction as research domain in the period preceding manifest schizophrenia: a systematic review","volume":"87","author":"Hirjak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s00115-017-0434-8","article-title":"Genuine motor phenomena in schizophrenia: neuronal correlates and pathomechanisms","volume":"89","author":"Hirjak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nervenarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2015.02.065","article-title":"Bayesian segmentation of brainstem structures in MRI","volume":"113","author":"Iglesias","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0145","series-title":"Diskrete motorische St\u00f6rungen bei Schizophrenie","author":"Jahn","year":"1999"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2002.12.003","article-title":"Motoric neurological soft signs and psychopathological symptoms in schizophrenic psychoses","volume":"142","author":"Jahn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2008.03.024","article-title":"FreeSurfer-initiated fully-automated subcortical brain segmentation in MRI using large deformation diffeomorphic metric mapping","volume":"41","author":"Khan","year":"2008","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.09.015","article-title":"Neurological soft signs and gray matter changes: a longitudinal analysis in first-episode schizophrenia","volume":"134","author":"Kong","year":"2012","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0165","series-title":"Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch f\u00fcr Studierende und \u00c4rzte","author":"Kreapelin","year":"1899"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.172.2.110","article-title":"Brain abnormality in schizophrenia. A systematic and quantitative review of volumetric magnetic resonance imaging studies","volume":"172","author":"Lawrie","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbv037","article-title":"Dose equivalents for second-generation antipsychotic drugs: the classical mean dose method","volume":"41","author":"Leucht","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0180","first-page":"436","article-title":"Brain-wide analysis of functional connectivity in first-episode and chronic stages of schizophrenia","volume":"43","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2007.10.005","article-title":"Investigating connectivity between the cerebellum and thalamus in schizophrenia using diffusion tensor tractography: a pilot study","volume":"163","author":"Magnotta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbt199","article-title":"Neurological soft signs predict abnormal cerebellar-thalamic tract development and negative symptoms in adolescents at high risk for psychosis: a longitudinal perspective","volume":"40","author":"Mittal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2010.01667.x","article-title":"Correlations of cerebello-thalamo-prefrontal structure and neurological soft signs in patients with first-episode psychosis","volume":"123","author":"Mouchet-Mages","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)01059-3","article-title":"An MRI study of midbrain morphology in patients with schizophrenia: relationship to psychosis, neuroleptics, and cerebellar neural circuitry","volume":"49","author":"Nopoulos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2017.12.024","article-title":"Estimates of age-dependent cutoffs for pathological brain volume loss using SIENA\/FSL-a longitudinal brain volumetry study in healthy adults","volume":"65","author":"Opfer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Aging"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2006.05.014","article-title":"Neural disorganization in the superior cerebellar peduncle and cognitive abnormality in patients with schizophrenia: a diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"30","author":"Okugawa","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(71)90067-4","article-title":"The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory","volume":"9","author":"Oldfield","year":"1971","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2014.06.001","article-title":"Effect of clozapine on white matter integrity in patients with schizophrenia: a diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"223","author":"Ozcelik-Eroglu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbi034","article-title":"Structural brain imaging evidence for multiple pathological processes at different stages of brain development in schizophrenia","volume":"31","author":"Pantelis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.04.036","article-title":"White matter hemisphere asymmetries in healthy subjects and in schizophrenia: a diffusion tensor MRI study","volume":"23","author":"Park","year":"2004","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt310","article-title":"White matter integrity as a predictor of response to treatment in first episode psychosis","volume":"137","author":"Reis Marques","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.157.5.735","article-title":"Neurological soft signs in schizophrenia","volume":"157","author":"Rossi","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry J. Ment. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-016-8374-y","article-title":"Global and regional annual brain volume loss rates in physiological aging","volume":"264","author":"Schippling","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Neurol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-9964(91)90017-L","article-title":"Neurological soft signs in schizophrenia","volume":"6","author":"Schroder","year":"1991","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3030","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-015-2467-9","article-title":"Brainstem white matter predicts individual differences in manual motor difficulties and symptom severity in autism","volume":"45","author":"Travers","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2007.12.021","article-title":"Neuroanatomical correlates of neurological soft signs in antipsychotic-naive schizophrenia","volume":"164","author":"Venkatasubramanian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e190","DOI":"10.1038\/tp.2012.116","article-title":"Progressive loss of cortical gray matter in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis and meta-regression of longitudinal MRI studies","volume":"2","author":"Vita","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transl. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(03)00589-5","article-title":"A diffusion tensor imaging study of middle and superior cerebellar peduncle in male patients with schizophrenia","volume":"348","author":"Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbp088","article-title":"Global white matter abnormalities in schizophrenia: a multisite diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"37","author":"White","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0275","series-title":"SKID-I: Strukturiertes klinisches Interview f\u00fcr DSM-IV","author":"Wittchen","year":"1997"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073811419260","article-title":"The relationship of age, gender, and IQ with the brainstem and thalamus in healthy children and adolescents: a magnetic resonance imaging volumetric study","volume":"27","author":"Xie","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Child Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbt063","article-title":"Neurological soft signs are not \u201csoft\u201d in brain structure and functional networks: evidence from ALE meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."}],"container-title":["Schizophrenia Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S092099641930218X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S092099641930218X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T19:44:31Z","timestamp":1778701471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S092099641930218X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":57,"alternative-id":["S092099641930218X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041","relation":{},"ISSN":["0920-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0920-9964","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Differential contributions of brainstem structures to neurological soft signs in first- and multiple-episode schizophrenia spectrum disorders","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Schizophrenia Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.schres.2019.05.041","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}