{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T14:16:43Z","timestamp":1789222603420,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Progetto Esordi Psicotici della Regione Emilia Romagna"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Schizophrenia Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,2]],"date-time":"2020-04-02T17:20:15Z","timestamp":1585848015000},"page":"98-105","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Suicide risk in young people at Ultra-High Risk (UHR) of psychosis: Findings from a 2-year longitudinal study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"220","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4746-2061","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Pelizza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Poletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Azzali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Paterlini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Garlassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilaria","family":"Scazza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luigi Rocco","family":"Chiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simona","family":"Pupo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1886-4977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maurizio","family":"Pompili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3709-4111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Raballo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0001-690X.2003.00232.x","article-title":"Suicidal behaviour in early psychosis","volume":"109","author":"Addington","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0010","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, IV Edition, Text Revised (DSM-IV-TR)","author":"American Psychiatric Association (APA)","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2010.10.011","article-title":"Suicidality in the prodromal phase of schizophrenia","volume":"52","author":"Andriopoulos","year":"2011","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12517","article-title":"Suicidal ideation in individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis and its association with suspiciousness independent of depression","volume":"13","author":"Bang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Early Interv. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0025","series-title":"Manual for the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation","author":"Beck","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0030","series-title":"BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory-II","author":"Beck","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0035","series-title":"A Review of Suicide Assessment Measures for Intervention Research With Adults and Older Adults","author":"Brown","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbx131","article-title":"Risk factor for suicidality in patients with schizophrenia: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of 96 studies","volume":"44","author":"Cassidy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12074","article-title":"Systematic meta-analysis of the risk factors of deliberate self-harm before and after treatment for first-episode psychosis","volume":"127","author":"Challis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1017\/S1121189X00007740","article-title":"Quality of life assessment: validation of the Italian version of the WHOQOL-brief","volume":"9","author":"De Girolamo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Psychiatr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbq088","article-title":"Disorganization\/cognitive and negative symptom dimensions in the at-risk mental state predict subsequent transition to psychosis","volume":"38","author":"Demjaha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0060","series-title":"Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Psychosis","author":"Fowler","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2013.269","article-title":"The psychosis high-risk state: a comprehensive state of the art review","volume":"70","author":"Fusar-Poli","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2012.08.002","article-title":"Outreach and support in south London (OASIS), 2001\u20132011: ten years of early diagnosis and treatment for young individuals at clinical risk for psychosis","volume":"28","author":"Fusar-Poli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbs136","article-title":"Comorbid depressive and anxiety disorders in 509 individuals with an at-risk mental state: impact on psychopathology and transition to psychosis","volume":"40","author":"Fusar-Poli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2015.04.022","article-title":"Assessing suicidal ideation in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis","volume":"165","author":"Gill","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0085","first-page":"65","article-title":"A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure","volume":"6","author":"Holm","year":"1979","journal-title":"Scand. J. Stat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7893.2011.00302.x","article-title":"Prevalence of suicide risk factors in people at ultra-high risk of developing psychosis: a service audit","volume":"5","author":"Hutton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Early Interv. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(199403)50:2<294::AID-JCLP2270500224>3.0.CO;2-R","article-title":"Suicide assessment: clinical interview vs self-report","volume":"50","author":"Kaplan","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2006.01860.x","article-title":"Clinical staging of psychiatric disorders: a heuristic framework for choosing earlier, safer and more effective interventions","volume":"40","author":"McGorry","year":"2006","journal-title":"Austr. N. Z. J. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbl042","article-title":"Three-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial of cognitive therapy for the prevention of psychosis in people at ultra-high risk","volume":"33","author":"Morrison","year":"2007","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2233","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e2233","article-title":"Early detection and intervention evaluation for people at risk of psychosis: multisite randomized controlled trial","volume":"344","author":"Morrison","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0115","series-title":"Psychosis and Schizophrenia in Children and Young People: Recognition and Management","author":"National Institute for Health and Care Centre (NICE)","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2013.1270","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of a group at ultra-high risk (\u201cprodromal\u201d) for psychosis: the PACE 400 study","volume":"70","author":"Nelson","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.3.247","article-title":"The lifetime risk of suicide in schizophrenia: a reexamination","volume":"2","author":"Palmer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0130","first-page":"24","article-title":"Interrater reliability of the authorized Italian version of the Comprehensive Assessment of At-Risk Mental States (CAARMS-ITA)","volume":"5","author":"Paterlini","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0135","first-page":"145","article-title":"Anhedonia in schizophrenia and major depression: state or trait? Review of the literature","volume":"18","author":"Pelizza","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12549","article-title":"Suicidal thinking and behavior in adolescents at ultra-high risk of psychosis: a two-year longitudinal study","volume":"49","author":"Pelizza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Suicide Life-Threat. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12669","article-title":"The approved Italian version of the comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental states (CAARMS-ITA): field test and psychometric features","volume":"13","author":"Pelizza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Early Interv. Psychiatry."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12851","article-title":"The \u201cReggio Emilia At-Risk Mental States\u201d program: a diffused, \u201cliquid\u201d model of early intervention in psychosis implemented in an Italian Department of Mental Health","volume":"13","author":"Pelizza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Early Interv. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.03.008","article-title":"Suicide risk in first episode psychosis: a selective review of the current literature","volume":"129","author":"Pompili","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.10111704","article-title":"The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale: initial validity and internal consistency findings from three multisite studies with adolescents and adults","volume":"168","author":"Posner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2009.06.007","article-title":"Risk of suicide and suicidal ideation in psychosis: results from an Italian multi-modal pilot program on early intervention in psychosis","volume":"113","author":"Preti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2010.12.021","article-title":"The comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental states: from mapping the onset to mapping the structure","volume":"127","author":"Raballo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0175","series-title":"Traduzione e Adattamento Italiano Della CAARMS (the Comprehensive Assessment of at Risk Mental States)","author":"Raballo","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0180","first-page":"88","article-title":"Field-testing the early intervention paradigm in Emilia-Romagna: the Reggio Emilia At Risk Mental State (ReARMS) project","volume":"8","author":"Raballo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Early Interv. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.06.004","article-title":"Duration of untreated illness and brain volume changes in early psychosis","volume":"255","author":"Rapp","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2015.01.013","article-title":"EPA guidance on the early intervention in clinical high risk states of psychoses","volume":"30","author":"Schmidt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.2007.37.3.264","article-title":"Rebuilding the Tower of Babel: a revised nomenclature for the study of suicide and suicidal behaviors \u2013 part 2: suicide-related ideations, communications, and behaviors","volume":"37","author":"Silverman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Suicide LifeThreat. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0200","series-title":"Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) for Windows, Version 15.0","author":"SPSS Inc.","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-006-0127-2","article-title":"The subjective consequences of suffering a first episode psychosis: trauma and suicide behavior","volume":"42","author":"Tarrier","year":"2007","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291714002074","article-title":"Are people at risk of psychosis also at risk of suicide and self-harm? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Taylor","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.109.075036","article-title":"Disability in people clinically at high risk of psychosis","volume":"197","author":"Velthorst","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-013-0380-z","article-title":"The \u201cat-risk mental state\u201d of psychosis in adolescents: clinical presentation, transition and remission","volume":"45","author":"Welsh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0225","series-title":"WHOQOL: Measuring Quality of Life","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2005.01714.x","article-title":"Mapping the onset of psychosis: the comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental states","volume":"39","author":"Yung","year":"2005","journal-title":"Austr. N. Z. J. Psychiatry."}],"container-title":["Schizophrenia Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0920996420301638?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0920996420301638?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T19:38:53Z","timestamp":1760297933000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0920996420301638"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":46,"alternative-id":["S0920996420301638"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051","relation":{},"ISSN":["0920-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0920-9964","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Suicide risk in young people at Ultra-High Risk (UHR) of psychosis: Findings from a 2-year longitudinal study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Schizophrenia Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.schres.2020.03.051","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}