{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T02:02:11Z","timestamp":1791597731613,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,1]],"date-time":"2006-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1157068800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,24]],"date-time":"2006-02-24T12:20:44Z","timestamp":1140783644000},"page":"88-98","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["Decrease of soil fertility and release of mercury following deforestation in the Andean Amazon, Napo River Valley, Ecuador"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"368","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Mainville","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Webb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Lucotte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Davidson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Betancourt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Cueva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Mergler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-9697(95)04905-3","article-title":"Methylmercury pollution in Amazon, Brazil","volume":"175","author":"Akagi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.2000.4114","article-title":"Mercury contamination of fish and exposures of an indigenous community in Par\u00e1 State, Brazil","volume":"84","author":"Brabo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024510312250","article-title":"Assessment of mercury levels in soils, waters, bottom sediments and fishes of Acre state in Brazilian Amazon","volume":"147","author":"Brabo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib4","series-title":"El mapa bioclimatico y ecologico del Ecuador. MAG-PRONAREG, Quito, Ecuador","author":"Ca\u00f1adas Cruz","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-1127(91)90147-N","article-title":"Changes in porespace distribution following deforestation and revegetation. An example from the central Amazon basin, Brazil","volume":"38","author":"Chauvel","year":"1991","journal-title":"For Ecol Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1127(97)00295-8","article-title":"Early survival, growth and foliar nutrients in native Ecuadorian trees planted on degraded volcanic soil","volume":"105","author":"Davidson","year":"1998","journal-title":"For Ecol Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1004549216198","article-title":"Growth and mineral nutrition of the native tree pollalesta discolor and the N-fixing Inga densiflora in relation to the soil properties of a degraded volcanic soil of the Ecuadorian Amazon","volume":"208","author":"Davidson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plant Soil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib8","unstructured":"De Noni G, Trujillo G, Viennot M. L\u2019\u00e9rosion et la conservation des sols en \u00c9quateur. Cah ORSTOM, ser Pedol. 1986; vol. XXII, no2: 235-245."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005239627632","article-title":"Soils as an important sink for mercury in the Amazon","volume":"26","author":"De Oliveira","year":"2001","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7061(94)90013-2","article-title":"Organic carbon and 13C content in soil and size fraction, and their changes due to deforestation and pasture installation in eastern Amazonia","volume":"61","author":"Desjardins","year":"1994","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/s004200050027","article-title":"Methylmercury exposure affects motor performance of a riverine population of the Tapaj\u00f3s river, Brazilian Amazon","volume":"73","author":"Dolbec","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(00)00855-X","article-title":"Is the Negro River basin (Amazon) impacted by naturally occuring mercury?","volume":"275","author":"Fadini","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-6380(01)00103-6","article-title":"Deforestation modifying terrestrial organic transport in the Rio Tapaj\u00f3s, Brazilian Amazon","volume":"32","author":"Farella","year":"2001","journal-title":"Org Geochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib14","unstructured":"FAO-AFRIS. Animal Feed Resources Information System-Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations; 2004. Official Website: http:\/\/www.fao.org\/ag\/aga\/agap\/frg\/afris\/default.htm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(00)00564-7","article-title":"Mercury fluxes in a natural forested Amazonian catchment (Serra do Navio, Amap\u00e1 State, Brazil)","volume":"260","author":"Fostier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib16","first-page":"36","article-title":"Effets de la d\u00e9forestation et des cultures sur la structure des sols argileux d\u2019Amazonie br\u00e9silienne","volume":"2","author":"Grimaldi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cahiers Agricultures"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(00)00556-8","article-title":"Assessing the contribution of natural sources to regional atmospheric mercury budgets","volume":"259","author":"Gustin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2003.12.003","article-title":"Soil volatile mercury, boron and ammonium distribution at Ca\u00f1adas caldera, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain","volume":"19","author":"Hernandez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Applied Geochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib19","series-title":"Soil sampling and methods of analysis","first-page":"141","article-title":"Soil reaction and exchangeable acidity","author":"Hendershot","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02407459","article-title":"Global mercury emission from gold and silver mining","volume":"97","author":"Lacerda","year":"1997","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib21","first-page":"157","article-title":"Evidence of early nervous system dysfunction in Amazonian populations exposed to low-levels of methylmercury","volume":"17","author":"Lebel","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02409642","article-title":"Fish diet and mercury exposure in a riparian Amazonian population","volume":"97","author":"Lebel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(00)00543-X","article-title":"Elevated mercury concentrations in soils, sediments, water, and fish of the Madeira River basin, Brazilian Amazon: a function of natural enrichments?","volume":"260","author":"Lechler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib24","series-title":"Mapa morfoedafologico. Provincia del Napo. 1:500 000. Instituto Geografico Militar","author":"MAG-PRONAREG and ORSTOM","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib25","series-title":"\u00c9tude des sols, de leurs teneurs en mercure et des impacts du d\u00e9boisement sur les flancs et le pi\u00e9mont andins, Amazonie \u00e9quatorienne. M\u00e9moire de ma\u00eetrise d\u00e9pos\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","author":"Mainville","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-9697(95)04910-X","article-title":"Mercury and methylmercury in fish and human hair from the Tapajos river basin, Brazil","volume":"175","author":"Malm","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02409643","article-title":"Follow-up of Mercury levels in fish, human hair and urine in the Madeira and Tapaj\u00f3s Basins, Amazon, Brazil","volume":"97","author":"Malm","year":"1997","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.1998.3828","article-title":"Gold mining as a source of mercury exposure in the Brazilian Amazon","volume":"77","author":"Malm","year":"1998","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018797325069","article-title":"Land use patterns among small farmer settlers in the Northeastern Ecuadorian Amazon","volume":"26","author":"Marquette","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hum Ecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1051\/jp4:20030432","article-title":"Sources of mercury in surface waters of the upper Madeira erosive basins","volume":"107","author":"Maurice-Bourgoin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Phys IV France"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1080\/00220389708422511","article-title":"Poverty and prosperity among migrant settlers in the Amazon rainforest frontier of Ecuador","volume":"34","author":"Murphy","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Dev Stud"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1017\/S0376892900037176","article-title":"Tropical forests: the main deforestation fronts","volume":"20","author":"Myers","year":"1993","journal-title":"Environ Conserv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1038\/35002501","article-title":"Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities","volume":"403","author":"Myers","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(02)00552-1","article-title":"Volcanic emissions of mercury to the atmosphere: global and regional inventories","volume":"304","author":"Nriagu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib35","series-title":"Interactions of soil organic matter in tropical ecosystems. NifTAL project","first-page":"69","author":"Oades","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib36","series-title":"Mercury in the biogeochemical cycle","first-page":"41","article-title":"Analysis of total mercury and methylmercury in environmental samples","author":"Pichet","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005251016314","article-title":"Mercury levels of soils, sediments and fish in French Guiana, South America","volume":"124","author":"Richard","year":"2000","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01189768","article-title":"Geochemistry of mercury in pristine and flooded ferralitic soils of a tropical rain forest in French Guiana, South America","volume":"80","author":"Roulet","year":"1995","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(98)00093-X","article-title":"Distribution and partition of total mercury in waters of the Tapaj\u00f3s River Basin, Brazilian Amazon","volume":"213","author":"Roulet","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(98)00265-4","article-title":"The geochemistry of Hg in Central Amazonian soils developed on the Alter-do-Ch\u00e3o formation of the lower Tapaj\u00f3s River valley, Par\u00e1 state, Brazil","volume":"223","author":"Roulet","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005073432015","article-title":"Effects of recent human colonization on the presence of mercury in Amazonian ecosystems","volume":"112","author":"Roulet","year":"1999","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-2541(99)00172-2","article-title":"Increase in mercury contamination recorded in lacustrine sediments following deforestation in the central Amazon","volume":"165","author":"Roulet","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chem Geol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib44","series-title":"Tropical deforestation: small farmers and land clearing in the Ecuadorian Amazon","author":"Rudel","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-005-4811-8","article-title":"Trophic structure and bioaccumulation of mercury in fish of 3 natural lakes of the Brazilian Amazon","volume":"165","author":"Sampaio da Silva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib46","series-title":"Developments in soil science 21","article-title":"Volcanic ash soil: genesis, properties and utilization","author":"Shoji","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0143-6228(99)00014-4","article-title":"Dynamics and patterns of deforestation in the western Amazon: The Napo deforestation front, 1986\u20131996","volume":"20","author":"Sierra","year":"2000","journal-title":"Appl Geogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib48","series-title":"Keys to soil taxonomy","author":"Soil Survey Staff","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1023\/B:FRES.0000019470.93637.54","article-title":"Nutrient balance of shifting cultivation by burning or mulching in the Eastern Amazon\u2014evidence for subsoil nutrient accumulation","volume":"68","author":"Sommer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib50","unstructured":"Sourdat, M. Les sols de l\u2019Amazonie \u00e9quatorienne. Situation, nature, perspective d\u2019exploitation. Cah ORSTOM, ser Pedol. 1986; vol. XXII, no4: 409-428."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.2000.4051","article-title":"Mercury contamination in fish from Santar\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","volume":"83","author":"Souza Lima","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ Res A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1038\/371783a0","article-title":"The role of soil organic matter in sustaining soil fertility","volume":"371","author":"Tiesen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(02)00571-5","article-title":"Vertical variations in the concentration of mercury in soils around Sakurajima Volcano, Southern Kyushu, Japan","volume":"304","author":"Tomiyasu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1038\/368816a0","article-title":"Mercury pollution from deforestation","volume":"368","author":"Veiga","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-5088-3_4","article-title":"The distinctive properties of Andosols","volume":"2","author":"Wada","year":"1985","journal-title":"Adv Soil Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1579\/0044-7447-32.5.336","article-title":"Biogeochemistry of mercury in the Amazonian environment","volume":"32","author":"Wasserman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"issue":"suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib56","first-page":"59","article-title":"Mercury in fish-eating communities of the Andean Amazon, Napo River Valley, Ecuador","volume":"1","author":"Webb","year":"2004","journal-title":"EcoHealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005801303639","article-title":"Solute dynamics in soil water and groundwater in a central Amazon catchment undergoing deforestation","volume":"38","author":"Williams","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064_bib58","series-title":"Suelos volcanicos endurecidos. III symposio internacional","author":"Zebrowski","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969705006546?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969705006546?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,18]],"date-time":"2019-01-18T08:22:12Z","timestamp":1547799732000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969705006546"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0048969705006546"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}}}