{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T09:29:58Z","timestamp":1787995798144,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":108,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004814","name":"California State Water Resources Control Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004814","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000203","name":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000203","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,30]],"date-time":"2013-04-30T22:04:31Z","timestamp":1367359471000},"page":"263-275","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":77,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Concurrent photolytic degradation of aqueous methylmercury and dissolved organic matter"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"484","author":[{"given":"Jacob A.","family":"Fleck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"Gill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian A.","family":"Bergamaschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tamara E.C.","family":"Kraus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan D.","family":"Downing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles N.","family":"Alpers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.10.096","article-title":"Mercury cycling in agricultural and managed wetlands, Yolo Bypass, California: spatial and seasonal variations in water quality","volume":"484","author":"Alpers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.04.013","article-title":"Characterization of dissolved organic matter from source to sea using fluorescence and absorbance spectroscopy","volume":"333","author":"Baker","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2011.56.4.1355","article-title":"Methyl mercury dynamics in a tidal wetland quantified using in situ optical measurements","volume":"56","author":"Bergamaschi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s12237-012-9501-3","article-title":"Mercury dynamics in a San Francisco Estuary tidal wetland: assessing dynamics using in situ measurements","author":"Bergamaschi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Estuar Coasts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1148050","article-title":"Mass-dependent and independent fractionation of Hg isotopes by photo-reduction in aquatic systems","volume":"318","author":"Bergquist","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2012.01.019","article-title":"Factors controlling the abiotic photo-degradation of monomethylmercury in surface waters","volume":"84","author":"Black","year":"2012","journal-title":"Geochim Cosmochim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1139\/f89-147","article-title":"Determination of picogram levels of methylmercury by aqueous phase ethylation followed by cryogenic gas chromatography with cold vapour atomic fluorescence detection","volume":"46","author":"Bloom","year":"1989","journal-title":"Can J Fish Aquat Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.1006\/rwos.2001.0072","article-title":"Photochemical processes","author":"Blough","year":"2001","journal-title":"Encycl Ocean Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0040","series-title":"Biogeochemistry of marine dissolved organic matter","first-page":"509","article-title":"Chromophoric DOM in the coastal environment","author":"Blough","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2003.48.1_part_2.0346","article-title":"The effect of bottom substrate on inherent optical properties: evidence of biogeochemical processes","volume":"48","author":"Boss","year":"2003","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0045","series-title":"Chemical kinetics and process dynamics in aquatic systems","author":"Brezonik","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2720","DOI":"10.1021\/es802694n","article-title":"Mercury cycling in stream ecosystems. 1. Water column chemistry and transport","volume":"43","author":"Brigham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0055","series-title":"Master of Science Thesis","article-title":"Photo-degradation of methylmercury in the Sacramento\u2013San Joaquin Delta Estuary","author":"Byington","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5701","DOI":"10.1021\/es034354c","article-title":"Fluorescence excitation\u2013emission matrix regional integration to quantify spectra for dissolved organic matter","volume":"37","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2003.48.4.1547","article-title":"Distributions of particulate, colloidal and dissolved mercury in the San Francisco Bay estuary: 2. Monomethyl mercury","volume":"48","author":"Choe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2003.48.4.1535","article-title":"Distributions of particulate, colloidal and dissolved mercury in the San Francisco Bay estuary: 1. Total mercury","volume":"48","author":"Choe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4203(95)00062-3","article-title":"Characterization of marine and terrestrial DOM in seawater using excitation\u2013emission matrix spectroscopy","volume":"52","author":"Coble","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1038\/348432a0","article-title":"Characterization of dissolved organic matter in the Black Sea by fluorescence spectroscopy","volume":"348","author":"Coble","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0085","first-page":"2195","article-title":"Distribution and optical properties of CDOM in the Arabian Sea during the 1995 Southwest Monsoon","volume":"45","author":"Coble","year":"1998","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Res II"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2008.0048","article-title":"A Multi-method comparison of Atchafalaya basin surface water organic matter samples","volume":"38","author":"Cook","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Environ Qual"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8142","DOI":"10.1021\/es0506962","article-title":"Fluorescence spectroscopy reveals ubiquitous presence of oxidized and reduced quinones in dissolved organic matter","volume":"39","author":"Cory","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0095","first-page":"67","article-title":"Effect of instrument-specific response on the analysis of fulvic acid fluorescence spectra","volume":"8","author":"Cory","year":"2010","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0100","series-title":"Forest hydrology and biogeochemistry: synthesis of past research and future directions","article-title":"Spectral methods to advance understanding of dissolved organic carbon dynamics in forested catchments","volume":"216","author":"Cory","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1897\/08-151.1","article-title":"Mercury-induced reproductive impairment in fish","volume":"28","author":"Crump","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orggeochem.2008.10.003","article-title":"Photodegradation of estuarine dissolved organic matter: a multi-method assessment of DOM transformation","volume":"40","author":"Dalzell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Org Geochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4203(02)00036-1","article-title":"Photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in natural waters: kinetics and modeling","volume":"78","author":"Del Vecchio","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3885","DOI":"10.1021\/es049912h","article-title":"On the origin of the optical properties of humic substances","volume":"38","author":"Del Vecchio","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2009.01.031","article-title":"Ultraviolet absorbance as a proxy for total dissolved mercury in streams","volume":"157","author":"Dittman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W07522","DOI":"10.1029\/2009WR008351","article-title":"Mercury dynamics in relation to dissolved organic carbon concentration and quality during high flow events in three northeastern U.S. streams","volume":"46","author":"Dittman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.4319\/lom.2009.7.119","article-title":"Quantifying fluxes and characterizing compositional changes of dissolved organic matter in aquatic systems in situ using combined acoustic and optical measurements","volume":"7","author":"Downing","year":"2009","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021176531598","article-title":"Photochemical transformations and bacterial utilization of high-molecular-weight dissolved organic carbon in a southern Louisiana stream (Bayon Trepagnier)","volume":"62","author":"Engelhaupt","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biogoechem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2940","DOI":"10.1021\/es9803660","article-title":"Factors Influencing photoreactions of dissolved organic matter in a coastal river of the southeastern United States","volume":"32","author":"Gao","year":"1998","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0450","author":"Geological Survey"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0150","series-title":"Environmental chemistry and toxicology of mercury","article-title":"The effects of dissolved organic matter on mercury biogeochemistry","author":"Gerbig","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/0198-0149(85)90080-9","article-title":"Mercury sampling in open ocean waters at the picomolar level","volume":"32","author":"Gill","year":"1985","journal-title":"Deep Sea Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2281","DOI":"10.1021\/es00035a029","article-title":"Sulfate stimulation of mercury methylation in freshwater sediments","volume":"26","author":"Gilmour","year":"1992","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.12.004","article-title":"Influence of natural dissolved organic carbon on the bioavailability of mercury to a freshwater alga","volume":"154","author":"Gorski","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2715","DOI":"10.1021\/es203658f","article-title":"Dissolved organic matter enhances microbial mercury ethylation under sulfidic conditions","volume":"46","author":"Graham","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1021\/ac801676j","article-title":"Improvement of inner filter effect correction based on determination of effective geometric parameters using a conventional fluorimeter","volume":"81","author":"Gu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1008747108","article-title":"Mercury reduction and complexation by natural organic matter in anoxic environments","volume":"108","author":"Gu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3564","DOI":"10.1021\/es025699i","article-title":"Binding of mercury(II) to dissolved organic matter: the role of the mercury-to-DOM concentration ratio","volume":"36","author":"Haizer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.12.017","article-title":"Wetlands as principal zones of methylmercury production in southern Louisiana and the Gulf of Mexico region","volume":"154","author":"Hall","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6138","DOI":"10.1021\/es1006934","article-title":"Iron-mediated photochemical decomposition of methylmercury in an arctic Alaskan lake","volume":"44","author":"Hammerschmidt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1021\/es051322b","article-title":"Biogeochemical cycling of methylmercury in lakes and tundra watersheds of arctic Alaska","volume":"40","author":"Hammerschmidt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2005.07.004","article-title":"Complexation of mercury by dissolved organic matter in surface waters of Galveston Bay, Texas","volume":"98","author":"Han","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2008.53.3.0955","article-title":"Absorption spectral slopes and slope ratios as indicators of molecular weight, source, and photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter","volume":"53","author":"Helms","year":"2008","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"G00F03","DOI":"10.1029\/2009JG000938","article-title":"Fluorescence-based proxies for lignin in freshwater dissolved organic matter","volume":"114","author":"Hernes","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Geophys Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s10333-005-0026-2","article-title":"The California rice cropping system: agronomic and natural resource issues for long-term sustainability","volume":"4","author":"Hill","year":"2006","journal-title":"Paddy Water Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2004.03.013","article-title":"Mercury dynamics in a small northern Minnesota lake: water to air exchange and photoreactions of mercury","volume":"90","author":"Hines","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1021\/es960318k","article-title":"Measurement of complexation of methylmercury(II) compounds by freshwater humic substances using equilibrium dialysis","volume":"31","author":"Hintelmann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2670(93)80364-Q","article-title":"A comparison of distillation with other current isolation methods for the determination of methyl mercury compounds in low level environmental samples. Part 2, water","volume":"282","author":"Horvat","year":"1993","journal-title":"Anal Chim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecss.2009.06.014","article-title":"Exudation and decomposition of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) from some temperate macroalgae","volume":"84","author":"Hulatt","year":"2009","journal-title":"Estuar Coast Shelf Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7477","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0611261104","article-title":"Stoichiometric controls of mercury dilution by growth","volume":"104","author":"Karimi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc Nat Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6151","DOI":"10.1021\/es101088k","article-title":"Binding strength of methylmercury to aquatic NOM","volume":"44","author":"Khwaja","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1990.35.7.1503","article-title":"Formation of carbonyl compounds from UV-induced photodegradation of humic substances in natural waters: Fate of riverine carbon in the sea","volume":"35","author":"Kieber","year":"1990","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1997.42.6.1454","article-title":"Photooxidation of triglycerides and fatty acids in seawater: implication toward the formation of marine humic substances","volume":"42","author":"Kieber","year":"1997","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2010.0030","article-title":"Determining sources of dissolved organic carbon and disinfection by-product precursors to the McKenzie River, Oregon: use of absorbance and fluorescence spectroscopy","volume":"39","author":"Kraus","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Environ Qual"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0260","article-title":"Microbial stable isotope fractionation of mercury: a synthesis of present understanding and future directions","author":"Kritee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem Geol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3316","DOI":"10.1021\/es0264394","article-title":"Determination of the mercury complexation characteristics of dissolved organic matter in natural waters with \u201creducible Hg\u201d titrations","volume":"37","author":"Lamborg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1743","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1121636","article-title":"Microheterogeneity of singlet oxygen distributions in irradiated humic acid solutions","volume":"311","author":"Latch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5692","DOI":"10.1021\/es9002923","article-title":"Importance of ultraviolet radiation in the photodemethylation of methylmercury in freshwater ecosystems","volume":"43","author":"Lehnherr","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10514","DOI":"10.1021\/es300576p","article-title":"Methylmercury cycling in high arctic wetland ponds: sources and sinks","volume":"46","author":"Lehnherr","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6661","DOI":"10.1021\/es1010434","article-title":"Degradation of methylmercury and its effects on mercury distribution and cycling in the Florida Everglades","volume":"44","author":"Li","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.09.098","article-title":"Methylmercury production in sediment from agricultural and non-agricultural wetlands in the Yolo Bypass, California","volume":"484","author":"Marvin-DiPasquale","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2001.46.1.0038","article-title":"Spectrofluorometric characterization of dissolved organic matter for indication of precursor organic material and aromaticity","volume":"46","author":"McKnight","year":"2001","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1579\/0044-7447(2007)36[3:MEAHEI]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Methylmercury exposure and health effects in humans: a worldwide concern","volume":"36","author":"Mergler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1007\/s00027-007-0897-y","article-title":"Evaluating the photoalteration of estuarine dissolved organic matter using direct temperature-resolved mass spectrometry and UV\u2013visible spectroscopy","volume":"69","author":"Minor","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aquat Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1996.03615995006000040013x","article-title":"A high-temperature catalytic oxidation technique for determining total dissolved nitrogen","volume":"60","author":"Merriam","year":"1996","journal-title":"Soil Sci Soc Am J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.2193\/2006-551","article-title":"Common loon survival rates and mercury in New England and Wisconsin","volume":"72","author":"Mitro","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Wildl Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0310","series-title":"The effects of UV radiation in the marine environment","first-page":"109","article-title":"Marine photochemistry and its impact on carbon cycling","author":"Mopper","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1997.42.6.1307","article-title":"Role of photoreactions in the formation of biologically labile compounds from dissolved organic matter","volume":"42","author":"Moran","year":"1997","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.2343\/geochemj.41.323","article-title":"Photodegradation of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in river waters","volume":"41","author":"Mostafa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Geochem J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9372(2005)131:11(1574)","article-title":"Characteristics and reactivity of algae-produced dissolved organic carbon","volume":"131","author":"Nguyen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Environ Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.09.067","article-title":"The influence of forestry activity on the structure of dissolved organic matter in lakes: implications for mercury photoreactions","volume":"366","author":"O'Driscoll","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1021\/es0155276","article-title":"Fluorescence inner-filtering correction for determining the humification index of dissolved organic matter","volume":"36","author":"Ohno","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1021\/es071855f","article-title":"Parallel factor analysis of excitation\u2013emission matrix fluorescence spectra of water soluble soil organic matter as basis for the determination of conditional metal binding parameters","volume":"42","author":"Ohno","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-6380(00)00124-8","article-title":"Dissolved organic matter fluorescence spectroscopy as a tool to estimate biological activity in a coastal zone submitted to anthropogenic inputs","volume":"31","author":"Parlanti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Org Geochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1021\/es060966w","article-title":"Accumulation of inorganic and methylmercury by freshwater phytoplankton in two contrasting water bodies","volume":"41","author":"Pickhardt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.07.025","article-title":"Impacts of zooplankton composition and algal enrichment on the accumulation of mercury in an experimental freshwater food web","volume":"339","author":"Pickhardt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3873","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(02)00974-2","article-title":"Bonding of methyl mercury to reduced sulfur groups in soil and stream organic matter as determined by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and binding affinity studies","volume":"66","author":"Qian","year":"2002","journal-title":"Geochim Cosmochim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2003.11.011","article-title":"Interactions between mercury and dissolved organic matter \u2014 a review","volume":"55","author":"Ravichandran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2011.02.001","article-title":"Fluorescence:absorption coefficient ratio \u2014 tracing photochemical and microbial degradation processes affecting coloured dissolved organic matter in a coastal system","volume":"125","author":"Romera-Castillo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9262","DOI":"10.1021\/es202068b","article-title":"Mercury export from the Yukon River basin and potential response to a changing climate","volume":"45","author":"Schuster","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.environ.051308.084314","article-title":"Global biogeochemical cycling of mercury: a review","volume":"34","author":"Selin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu Rev Environ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1038\/380694a0","article-title":"Photodegredation of methylmercury in lakes","volume":"380","author":"Sellers","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2001.46.3.0623","article-title":"Fluxes of methylmercury to the water column of a drainage lake: the relative importance of internal and external sources","volume":"46","author":"Sellers","year":"2001","journal-title":"Limnol Oceanogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0400","article-title":"The \u201cblue shift\u201d of emission maximum and the fluorescence quantum yield as quantitative spectral characteristics of dissolved humic substances","volume":"9","author":"Shubina","year":"2010","journal-title":"EARSeL eProceedings"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3181","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.6887","article-title":"Diurnal variability in riverine dissolved organic matter composition determined by in situ optical measurement in the San Joaquin River (California, USA)","volume":"21","author":"Spencer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hydrol Process"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb1045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2009JG000968","article-title":"Photochemical degradation of dissolved organic matter and dissolved lignin phenols from the Congo River","volume":"114","author":"Spencer","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Geophys Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2719","DOI":"10.1021\/es950856h","article-title":"Production and loss of methylmercury and loss of total mercury from boreal forest catchments containing different types of wetlands","volume":"30","author":"St. Louis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4203(03)00072-0","article-title":"Tracing dissolved organic matter in aquatic environments using a new approach to fluorescence spectroscopy","volume":"82","author":"Stedmon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533-004-3361-2","article-title":"Sources, bioavailability, and photoreactivity of dissolved organic carbon in the Sacramento\u2013San Joaquin River Delta","volume":"74","author":"Stepanauskas","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5981","DOI":"10.1021\/es200332f","article-title":"Influence of dissolved organic carbon on methylmercury bioavailability across Minnesota stream ecosystems","volume":"45","author":"Tsui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2004.02.008","article-title":"Modeling the spectral shape of absorption by chromophoric dissolved organic matter","volume":"89","author":"Twardowski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mar Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0430","author":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4702","DOI":"10.1021\/es030360x","article-title":"Evaluation of specific ultraviolet absorbance as an indicator of the chemical composition and reactivity of dissolved organic carbon","volume":"37","author":"Weishaar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0460","series-title":"Handbook of ecotoxicology","first-page":"409","article-title":"Ecotoxicology of mercury","author":"Wiener","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo391","article-title":"Effects of agricultural land use on the composition of fluvial dissolved organic matter","volume":"2","author":"Wilson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Geosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"G00C05","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JG000815","article-title":"Experimental removal of wetland emergent vegetation leads to decreased methylmercury production in surface sediment","volume":"114","author":"Windham-Myers","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Geophys Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.01.033","article-title":"Mercury cycling in agricultural and managed wetlands: a synthesis of methylmercury production, hydrologic export, and bioaccumulation from an integrated field study","volume":"484","author":"Windham-Myers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.05.028","article-title":"Mercury cycling in agricultural and managed wetlands of California, USA: Experimental evidence of vegetation-driven changes in sediment biogeochemistry and methylmercury production","volume":"484","author":"Windham-Myers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0485","series-title":"Sacramento\u2013San Joaquin Delta Estuary TMDL for methylmercury: staff report","author":"Wood","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0490","series-title":"Regional Water Quality Control Board \u2014 Central Valley Region","article-title":"Amendments to the Water Quality Control Plan for the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River basins for the control of methylmercury and total mercury in the Sacramento\u2013San Joaquin Delta Estuary: staff report","author":"Wood","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo892","article-title":"Photolytic degradation of methylmercury enhanced by binding to natural organic ligands","volume":"3","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Geosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2009.07.024","article-title":"The contribution of phytoplankton degradation to chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in eutrophic shallow lakes: field and experimental evidence","volume":"43","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecss.2009.01.007","article-title":"The variations in optical properties of CDOM throughout an algal bloom event","volume":"82","author":"Zhao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Estuar Coast Shelf Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6704","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2009.08.016","article-title":"Mercury isotope fractionation during photoreduction in natural water is controlled by its Hg\/DOC ratio","volume":"73","author":"Zheng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Geochim Cosmochim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107_bb0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4246","DOI":"10.1021\/jp9111348","article-title":"Isotope fractionation of mercury during its photochemical reduction by low-molecular-weight organic compounds","volume":"114","author":"Zheng","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Phys Chem A"}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969713004129?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969713004129?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T18:53:19Z","timestamp":1758653599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969713004129"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"references-count":108,"alternative-id":["S0048969713004129"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Concurrent photolytic degradation of aqueous methylmercury and dissolved organic matter","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.107","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}