{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T03:41:50Z","timestamp":1790394110909,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["41105092"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41105092"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"China Special Fund for Meteorological Research in the Public Interest","award":["GYHY201206015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GYHY201206015"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004826","name":"Beijing Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["8121002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["8121002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,3]],"date-time":"2014-09-03T09:45:39Z","timestamp":1409737539000},"page":"228-237","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":144,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Impact of the Loess Plateau on the atmospheric boundary layer structure and air quality in the North China Plain: A case study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"499","author":[{"given":"Xiao-Ming","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ZhiQiang","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weili","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongliang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianlin","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaobin","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose D.","family":"Fuentes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6965","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-13-6965-2013","article-title":"Impacts of the mountain-plains solenoid and cold pool dynamics on the diurnal variation of warm-season precipitation over northern China","volume":"13","author":"Bao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1960.0120","article-title":"The Oxford-Kew ozone Sonde","volume":"256","author":"Brewer","year":"1960","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Lond A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4132","DOI":"10.1175\/2008JCLI2275.1","article-title":"Rainfall occurrence in the US warm season: the diurnal cycle","volume":"21","author":"Carbone","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(2001)129<0569:CAALSH>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Coupling an advanced land surface-hydrology model with the Penn State-NCAR MM5 modeling system. Part I: model implementation and sensitivity","volume":"129","author":"Chen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6078","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2008.03.043","article-title":"Relationship between atmospheric pollution processes and synoptic pressure patterns in northern China","volume":"42","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.03.026","article-title":"Measurements of vertical and horizontal distributions of ozone over Beijing from 2007 to 2010","volume":"74","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1923(96)02412-4","article-title":"The influence of the atmospheric boundary layer on carbon dioxide concentrations over a tropical forest","volume":"85","author":"Culf","year":"1997","journal-title":"Agr Forest Meteorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-8-1-2008","article-title":"Tropospheric ozone climatology over Beijing: analysis of aircraft data from the MOZAIC program","volume":"8","author":"Ding","year":"2008","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3077","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0469(1989)046<3077:NSOCOD>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Numerical study of convection observed during the winter monsoon experiment using a mesoscale two-dimensional model","volume":"46","author":"Dudhia","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Atmos Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0477(1981)062<0031:SAORRO>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Some aspects of recent research on the Qinghai\u2013Xizang plateau meteorology","volume":"62","author":"Gao","year":"1981","journal-title":"Bull Am Meteorol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12437","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-11-12437-2011","article-title":"Emission controls versus meteorological conditions in determining aerosol concentrations in Beijing during the 2008 Olympic Games","volume":"11","author":"Gao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3181","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-6-3181-2006","article-title":"Estimates of global terrestrial isoprene emissions using MEGAN (Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature)","volume":"6","author":"Guenther","year":"2006","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/2013JD020473","article-title":"Relationship between boundary layer heights and growth rates with ground-level ozone in Houston, Texas","volume":"119","author":"Haman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0070","first-page":"138","article-title":"Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing","volume":"48","author":"Hao","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci China Ser D"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1175\/2010MWR3356.1","article-title":"Diurnal variations of warm-season precipitation over Northern China","volume":"138","author":"He","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4959","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(01)00301-6","article-title":"The characteristics of PM2.5 in Beijing, China","volume":"35","author":"He","year":"2001","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(2004)132<0103:ARATIM>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"A revised approach to ice microphysical processes for the bulk parameterization of clouds and precipitation","volume":"132","author":"Hong","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2318","DOI":"10.1175\/MWR3199.1","article-title":"A new vertical diffusion package with an explicit treatment of entrainment processes","volume":"134","author":"Hong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1175\/2010JAMC2432.1","article-title":"Evaluation of three planetary boundary layer schemes in the WRF model","volume":"49","author":"Hu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Appl Meteorol Climatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s10874-011-9196-z","article-title":"Variability of ozone in the marine boundary layer of the equatorial Pacific Ocean","volume":"66","author":"Hu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Atmos Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.09.054","article-title":"Ozone variability in the atmospheric boundary layer in Maryland and its implications for vertical transport model","volume":"46","author":"Hu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2012.12.046","article-title":"Impact of the vertical mixing induced by low-level jets on boundary layer ozone concentration","volume":"70","author":"Hu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1779","DOI":"10.1175\/JAMC-D-12-0256.1","article-title":"Impact of low-level jets on the nocturnal urban heat island intensity in Oklahoma City","volume":"52","author":"Hu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Appl Meteorol Climatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10490","DOI":"10.1002\/jgrd.50823","article-title":"Evaluation of the updated YSU planetary boundary layer scheme within WRF for wind resource and air quality assessments","volume":"118","author":"Hu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2714","DOI":"10.1002\/jgrd.50309","article-title":"Enhanced vertical mixing associated with a nocturnal cold front passage and its impact on near-surface temperature and ozone concentration","volume":"118","author":"Hu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.07.019","article-title":"Spatial and temporal variability of PM2.5 and PM10 over the North China Plain and the Yangtze River Delta, China","volume":"95","author":"Hu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.05.030","article-title":"The effects of rapid urbanization on the levels in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide and ozone over East China","volume":"77","author":"Huang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.11.053","article-title":"Analysis of heavy pollution episodes in selected cities of northern China","volume":"50","author":"Ji","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.04.048","article-title":"The heaviest particulate air-pollution episodes occurred in northern China in January, 2013: insights gained from observation","volume":"92","author":"Ji","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(2001)129<0909:NSOAGW>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Numerical simulations of a gravity wave event over CCOPE. Part III: the role of a mountain-plains solenoid in the generation of the second wave episode","volume":"129","author":"Koch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.4209\/aaqr.2012.09.0242","article-title":"A monitoring and modeling study to investigate regional transport and characteristics of PM2.5 pollution","volume":"13","author":"Lang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aerosol Air Qual Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0434(1991)006<0181:ASCOTE>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"A synoptic climatology of the elevated mixed-layer inversion over the southern great-plains in spring.1. Structure, dynamics, and seasonal evolution","volume":"6","author":"Lanicci","year":"1991","journal-title":"Weather Forecast"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0434(1997)012<0228:ACSOLE>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"A case study of lid evolution using analyses of observational data and a numerical model simulation","volume":"12","author":"Lanicci","year":"1997","journal-title":"Weather Forecast"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5889","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-8-5889-2008","article-title":"Contributions of pollutants from north china plain to surface ozone at the Shangdianzi GAW station","volume":"8","author":"Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D00G1","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JD010339","article-title":"Characteristics of gaseous pollutants at Gucheng, a rural site southwest of Beijing","volume":"114","author":"Lin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"045203","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/4\/4\/045203","article-title":"Diurnal variations of summertime precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau in relation to orographically-induced regional circulations","volume":"4","author":"Liu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Res Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4501","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-13-4501-2013","article-title":"Formation and evolution mechanism of regional haze: a case study in the megacity Beijing, China","volume":"13","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20647","DOI":"10.1029\/92JD02127","article-title":"Tropospheric chemistry over the lower Great-Plains of the United-States.2. Trace gas profiles and distributions","volume":"97","author":"Luke","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/s10546-011-9608-2","article-title":"Characteristics and numerical simulations of extremely large atmospheric boundary-layer heights over an arid region in North-west China","volume":"140","author":"Ma","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bound-Lay Meteorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(10)60557-8","article-title":"Characteristics of ozone vertical profile observed in the boundary layer around Beijing in autumn","volume":"23","author":"Ma","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Environ Sci (China)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3883","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-12-3883-2012","article-title":"The IPAC-NC field campaign: a pollution and oxidization pool in the lower atmosphere over Huabei, China","volume":"12","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1007\/s00376-012-1188-7","article-title":"A review of atmospheric chemistry research in China: photochemical smog, haze pollution, and gas\u2013aerosol interactions","volume":"29","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv Atmos Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5449","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-012-2958-5","article-title":"Vertical ozone characteristics in urban boundary layer in Beijing","volume":"185","author":"Ma","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(1993)121<0673:DASVOB>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Diurnal and Seasonal-variations of boundary-layer structure observed with a radar wind profiler and RASS","volume":"121","author":"May","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-9-927-2009","article-title":"Characteristics of trace gaseous pollutants at a regional background station in Northern China","volume":"9","author":"Meng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16663","DOI":"10.1029\/97JD00237","article-title":"Radiative transfer for inhomogeneous atmospheres: RRTM, a validated correlated-k model for the longwave","volume":"102","author":"Mlawer","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1175\/2007JAMC1503.1","article-title":"Multisensor estimation of mixing heights over a coastal city","volume":"47","author":"Nielsen-Gammon","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Appl Meteorol Climatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1080\/08940630.1987.10466258","article-title":"A meso-meteorological feature associated with high ozone concentrations in the Northeastern United States","volume":"37","author":"Pagnotti","year":"1987","journal-title":"JAPCA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.partic.2012.04.005","article-title":"Evolution of planetary boundary layer under different weather conditions, and its impact on aerosol concentrations","volume":"11","author":"Quan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Particuology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.01.058","article-title":"Characteristics of heavy aerosol pollution during the 2012\u20132013 winter in Beijing, China","volume":"88","author":"Quan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17963","DOI":"10.1029\/92JD01375","article-title":"Tropospheric chemistry over the lower Great-Plains of the United-States.1. Meteorology","volume":"97","author":"Ryan","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0260","article-title":"Differences in atmospheric boundary-layer characteristics between wet and dry episodes of the Indian summer monsoon","volume":"1\u201320","author":"Sandeep","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bound-Lay Meteorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450(2000)039<0384:MMSOAH>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Mesoscale meteorological structure of a high-ozone episode during the 1995 NARSTO-Northeast study","volume":"39","author":"Seaman","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Appl Meteorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2007JD009091","article-title":"In-flight comparison of Brewer\u2013Mast and electrochemical concentration cell ozonesondes","volume":"113","author":"Stubi","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0275","first-page":"16","article-title":"The effects of synoptic type on regional atmospheric contamination in north China","volume":"17","author":"Su","year":"2004","journal-title":"Res Environ Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1175\/MWR-D-11-00041.1","article-title":"Impacts of mountain-plains solenoid on diurnal variations of rainfalls along the Mei-Yu front over the East China Plains","volume":"140","author":"Sun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3148","DOI":"10.1021\/es051533g","article-title":"Chemical characteristics of PM2.5 and PM10 in haze\u2013fog episodes in Beijing","volume":"40","author":"Sun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(1989)117<0305:NSOAOO>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Numerical study of an observed orogenic mesoscale convective system.2. Analysis of governing dynamics","volume":"117","author":"Tripoli","year":"1989","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5237","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-9-5237-2009","article-title":"Ozone air quality during the 2008 Beijing Olympics: effectiveness of emission restrictions","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2010.02.004","article-title":"Identification of regional atmospheric PM10 transport pathways using HYSPLIT, MM5-CMAQ and synoptic pressure pattern analysis","volume":"25","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Model Softw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7603","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-10-7603-2010","article-title":"Air quality during the 2008 Beijing Olympics: secondary pollutants and regional impact","volume":"10","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2013.04.005","article-title":"Characteristics of ozone and its precursors in Northern China: a comparative study of three sites","volume":"132","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10159","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-13-10159-2013","article-title":"Long-term measurements of particle number size distributions and the relationships with air mass history and source apportionment in the summer of Beijing","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.08.020","article-title":"Source contributions to primary and secondary inorganic particulate matter during a severe wintertime PM2.5 pollution episode in Xi'an, China","volume":"97","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450-39.5.686","article-title":"Multiscale local forcing of the Arabian Desert daytime boundary layer, and implications for the dispersion of surface-released contaminants","volume":"39","author":"Warner","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Appl Meteorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.01.045","article-title":"Impact of boundary-layer anticyclonic weather system on regional air quality","volume":"45","author":"Wei","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1175\/JHM-D-11-0136.1","article-title":"Some observational evidence for dry soils supporting enhanced relative humidity at the convective boundary layer top","volume":"13","author":"Westra","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hydrometeorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1490","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(1994)122<1490:TMPCEO>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The mountain plains circulation east of a 2-km-high north south barrier","volume":"122","author":"Wolyn","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12241","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-11-12241-2011","article-title":"Measurements of ozone and its precursors in Beijing during summertime: impact of urban plumes on ozone pollution in downwind rural areas","volume":"11","author":"Xu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4353","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-11-4353-2011","article-title":"Characteristics of pollutants and their correlation to meteorological conditions at a suburban site in the North China Plain","volume":"11","author":"Xu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/s11783-011-0307-5","article-title":"Estimating the effects of meteorology on PM2.5 reduction during the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Beijing, China","volume":"5","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Front Environ Sci Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0477(1981)062<0014:SCOTSC>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Some characteristics of the summer circulation over the Qinghai\u2013Xizang (Tibet) plateau and its neighborhood","volume":"62","author":"Ye","year":"1981","journal-title":"Bull Am Meteorol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4133","DOI":"10.1175\/JCLI4248.1","article-title":"Regional impact of an elevated heat source: the Zagros Plateau of Iran","volume":"20","author":"Zaitchik","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2777","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(2000)128<2777:NSOAGW>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Numerical simulations of a gravity wave event over CCOPE. Part II: waves generated by an orographic density current","volume":"128","author":"Zhang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mon Weather Rev"},{"issue":"D4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2006JD007429","article-title":"Impacts of meteorological uncertainties on ozone pollution predictability estimated through meteorological and photochemical ensemble forecasts","volume":"112","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1175\/2009BAMS2804.1","article-title":"Changes of atmospheric composition and optical properties over Beijing 2008 Olympic monitoring campaign","volume":"90","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bull Am Meteorol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5526","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2009.05.037","article-title":"Vertical distributions of aerosols under different weather conditions: analysis of in-situ aircraft measurements in Beijing, China","volume":"43","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5031","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-12-5031-2012","article-title":"The impact of circulation patterns on regional transport pathways and air quality over Beijing and its surroundings","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2012.08.014","article-title":"Source apportionment of PM2.5 nitrate and sulfate in China using a source-oriented chemical transport model","volume":"62","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00376-013-2052-0","article-title":"Impacts of diurnal variation of mountain-plain solenoid circulations on precipitation and vortices east of the Tibetan Plateau during the Mei-Yu season","volume":"31","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv Atmos Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2011.04.019","article-title":"Long-term visibility trends and characteristics in the region of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei, China","volume":"101","author":"Zhao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5685","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-13-5685-2013","article-title":"Analysis of a winter regional haze event and its formation mechanism in the North China Plain","volume":"13","author":"Zhao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969714012327?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969714012327?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]],"date-time":"2019-08-14T12:36:43Z","timestamp":1565786203000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969714012327"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S0048969714012327"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Impact of the Loess Plateau on the atmospheric boundary layer structure and air quality in the North China Plain: A case study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.08.053","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}