{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,12]],"date-time":"2026-11-12T07:00:20Z","timestamp":1794466820211,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004731","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LR16E080003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LR16E080003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004731","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,3]],"date-time":"2018-09-03T01:55:50Z","timestamp":1535939750000},"page":"419-426","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":144,"special_numbering":"P1","title":["Chromium(VI) removal by mechanochemically sulfidated zero valent iron and its effect on dechlorination of trichloroethene as a co-contaminant"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"650","author":[{"given":"Haowen","family":"Zou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erdan","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shangyuan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6955","DOI":"10.1021\/es800962m","article-title":"Efficient removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution with Fe@Fe2O3 core-shell nanowires","volume":"42","author":"Ai","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2006.09.047","article-title":"Characterization of the \u201cnative\u201d surface thin film on pure polycrystalline iron: a high resolution XPS and TEM study","volume":"253","author":"Bhargava","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1550","DOI":"10.1002\/sia.1983","article-title":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies of chromium compounds","volume":"36","author":"Biesinger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Surf. Interface Anal."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11269","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b02480","article-title":"Removal of antibiotic florfenicol by sulfide-modified nanoscale zero-valent iron","volume":"51","author":"Cao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.11.073","article-title":"Nanoscale zero-valent iron: future prospects for an emerging water treatment technology","volume":"211","author":"Crane","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4332(93)90217-Y","article-title":"Spatial-distribution of iron and sulfur species on the surface of pyrite","volume":"68","author":"Dedonato","year":"1993","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8747","DOI":"10.1021\/es050717s","article-title":"Pyrite oxidation by hexavalent chromium: investigation of the chemical processes by monitoring of aqueous metal species","volume":"39","author":"Demoisson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.02.017","article-title":"Factors influencing degradation of trichloroethylene by sulfide-modified nanoscale zero-valent iron in aqueous solution","volume":"135","author":"Dong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2016.06.009","article-title":"Reductive sequestration of chromate by hierarchical FeS@Fe0 particles","volume":"102","author":"Du","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1002\/rem.21481","article-title":"Selectivity of nano zerovalent iron in in situ chemical reduction: challenges and improvements","volume":"26","author":"Fan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Remediat. J."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13070","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b04177","article-title":"Sulfidation of iron-based materials: a review of processes and implications for water treatment and remediation","volume":"51","author":"Fan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0060","first-page":"1595","article-title":"Cu-doped Fe@Fe2O3 core-shell nanoparticle shifted oxygen reduction pathway for high-efficiency arsenic removal in smelting wastewater","volume":"5","author":"Feng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2013.12.062","article-title":"The use of zero-valent iron for groundwater remediation and wastewater treatment: a review","volume":"267","author":"Fu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2015.07.038","article-title":"Degradation of trichloroethene with a novel ball milled Fe-C nanocomposite","volume":"300","author":"Gao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/10643380600729089","article-title":"Application of chitosan for the removal of metals from wastewaters by adsorption - mechanisms and models review","volume":"37","author":"Gerente","year":"2007","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.03.282","article-title":"Reduction of Cr(VI) in simulated groundwater by FeS-coated iron magnetic nanoparticles","volume":"595","author":"Gong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4332(96)00252-8","article-title":"Simultaneous determination of composition and thickness of thin iron-oxide films from XPS Fe 2p spectra","volume":"100","author":"Graat","year":"1996","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12653","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b03604","article-title":"Mechanochemically sulfidated microscale zero valent iron: pathways, kinetics, mechanism, and efficiency of trichloroethylene dechlorination","volume":"51","author":"Gu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2015.02.034","article-title":"The limitations of applying zero-valent iron technology in contaminants sequestration and the corresponding countermeasures: the development in zero-valent iron technology in the last two decades (1994\u20132014)","volume":"75","author":"Guan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12992","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b03997","article-title":"Reductive dechlorination of trichloroethene by zero-valent iron nanoparticles: reactivity enhancement through sulfidation treatment","volume":"50","author":"Han","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2009.12.041","article-title":"Field assessment of carboxymethyl cellulose stabilized iron nanoparticles for in situ destruction of chlorinated solvents in source zones","volume":"44","author":"He","year":"2010","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"28","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9556","DOI":"10.1021\/ie400812m","article-title":"Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) in an aqueous suspension of surface-fluorinated anatase TiO2 nanosheets with exposed {001} facets","volume":"52","author":"He","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8627","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b01735","article-title":"Dechlorination of excess trichloroethene by bimetallic and sulfidated nanoscale zero-valent iron","volume":"52","author":"He","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2600","DOI":"10.1021\/es702589u","article-title":"Carbothermal synthesis of carbon-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron particles for the remediation of hexavalent chromium","volume":"42","author":"Hoch","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.6023\/A17020060","article-title":"Mechanochemically sulfidated zero valent iron as an efficient Fenton-like catalyst for degradation of organic contaminants","volume":"75","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Chim. Sin."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-4596(76)80012-6","article-title":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of CrO2 and some related chromium compounds","volume":"17","author":"Ikemoto","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Solid State Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2015.01.002","article-title":"Embryonic exposure to cadmium (II) and chromium (VI) induce behavioral alterations, oxidative stress and immunotoxicity in zebrafish (Danio rerio)","volume":"48","author":"Jin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.01.057","article-title":"Chromium alters lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses both in vivo and in vitro","volume":"148","author":"Jin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1002\/tox.22082","article-title":"Oral exposure of mice to cadmium (II), chromium (VI) and their mixture induce oxidative- and endoplasmic reticulum-stress mediated apoptosis in the livers","volume":"31","author":"Jin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2131","DOI":"10.1021\/ie061655x","article-title":"Stoichiometry of Cr(VI) immobilization using nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI): a study with high-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HR-XPS)","volume":"47","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2016.07.003","article-title":"Reductive transformation of tetrabromobisphenol A by sulfidated nano zerovalent iron","volume":"103","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13533","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b02695","article-title":"Advances in sulfidation of zerovalent iron for water decontamination","volume":"51","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2988","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b06502","article-title":"Enhanced reactivity and electron selectivity of sulfidated zerovalent iron toward chromate under aerobic conditions","volume":"52","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2013.10.026","article-title":"Weak magnetic field significantly enhances selenite removal kinetics by zero valent iron","volume":"49","author":"Liang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.02.007","article-title":"Electrochemical depassivation for recovering Fe(0) reactivity by Cr(VI) removal with a permeable reactive barrier system","volume":"213\u2013214","author":"Lu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2011.11.049","article-title":"Highly active nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI)-Fe3O4 nanocomposites for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions","volume":"369","author":"Lv","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2013.11.044","article-title":"Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) assembled on magnetic Fe3O4\/graphene for Chromium (VI) removal from aqueous solution","volume":"417","author":"Lv","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1021\/es061721m","article-title":"Spectroscopic investigation of Cr(III)- and Cr(VI)-treated nanoscale zerovalent iron","volume":"41","author":"Manning","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0195","first-page":"27","article-title":"Iron oxide shell mediated environmental remediation properties of nano zero-valent iron","volume":"4","author":"Mu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2004.06.013","article-title":"Removal of hexavalent chromium from solutions by mackinawite, tetragonal FeS","volume":"244","author":"Mullet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1080\/10769180051125734","article-title":"Reduction of chromium(VI) to chromium(V) by human microsomal enzymes: effects of iron and quinones","volume":"19","author":"Myers","year":"2000","journal-title":"Toxic Subst. Mech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advwatres.2012.02.005","article-title":"Nanoscale zero valent iron and bimetallic particles for contaminated site remediation","volume":"51","author":"O'Carroll","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv. Water Resour."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.919225","article-title":"Processes affecting the remediation of chromium-contaminated sites","volume":"92","author":"Palmer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2564","DOI":"10.1021\/es9911420","article-title":"Remediation of Cr(VI) and Pb(II) aqueous solutions using supported, nanoscale zero-valent iron","volume":"34","author":"Ponder","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1913","DOI":"10.1021\/es00008a008","article-title":"Coupled iron corrosion and chromate reduction - mechanisms for subsurface remediation","volume":"29","author":"Powell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9918(199608)24:8<529::AID-SIA153>3.0.CO;2-H","article-title":"Curve fitting of Cr 2p photoelectron spectra of Cr2O3 and CrF3 - comment","volume":"24","author":"Pratt","year":"1996","journal-title":"Surf. Interface Anal."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2013.05.035","article-title":"Phosphorus availability changes chromium toxicity in the freshwater alga Chlorella vulgaris","volume":"93","author":"Qian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2015.04.009","article-title":"Enhanced reductive dechlorination of trichloroethylene by sulfidated nanoscale zerovalent iron","volume":"78","author":"Rajajayavel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1986","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2005.10.001","article-title":"Thermodynamic and breakthrough column studies for the selective sorption of chromium from industrial effluent on activated eucalyptus bark","volume":"97","author":"Sarin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.02.030","article-title":"Dynamic interactions between sulfidated zerovalent iron and dissolved oxygen: mechanistic insights for enhanced chromate removal","volume":"135","author":"Shao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.10.061","article-title":"Highly efficient detoxification of Cr(VI) by chitosan-Fe(III) complex: process and mechanism studies, J","volume":"244","author":"Shen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2159","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-938X(94)90014-0","article-title":"The characterization of passive films on chromium electrodes by XPS","volume":"36","author":"Stypula","year":"1994","journal-title":"Corros. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2016.07.042","article-title":"pH-dependent degradation of p-nitrophenol by sulfidated nanoscale zerovalent iron under aerobic or anoxic conditions","volume":"320","author":"Tang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2017.03.059","article-title":"Treatment of arsenic in acid wastewater and river sediment by Fe@Fe2O3 nanobunches: the effect of environmental conditions and reaction mechanism","volume":"117","author":"Tang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(98)00087-8","article-title":"The role of surface sulfur species in the inhibition of pyrrhotite dissolution in acid conditions","volume":"62","author":"Thomas","year":"1998","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.06.068","article-title":"Manganese oxide nanoparticles impregnated graphene oxide aggregates for cadmium and copper remediation","volume":"350","author":"Wan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.10.188","article-title":"Enhanced lead and cadmium removal using biochar-supported hydrated manganese oxide (HMO) nanoparticles: behavior and mechanism","volume":"616","author":"Wan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3039","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.7b02787","article-title":"Enhanced As(III) sequestration using sulfide-modified nano-scale zero-valent iron with a characteristic core-shell structure: Sulfidation and As distribution","volume":"6","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2007.09.063","article-title":"Analysis of XPS spectra of Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions in oxide materials","volume":"254","author":"Yamashita","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.11.074","article-title":"Effects of pH and dissolved oxygen on Cr(VI) removal in Fe(0)\/H2O systems","volume":"186","author":"Yoon","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2013.10.031","article-title":"A new insight on the core-shell structure of zerovalent iron nanoparticles and its application for Pb(II) sequestration","volume":"263","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.10.182","article-title":"Mechanism investigation of anoxic Cr(VI) removal by nano zero-valent iron based on XPS analysis in time scale","volume":"335","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.02110s5729","article-title":"Reductive activation with cysteine represents a chromium(III)-dependent pathway in the induction of genotoxicity by carcinogenic chromium(VI)","volume":"110","author":"Zhitkovich","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969718334211?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969718334211?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T20:08:39Z","timestamp":1758658119000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969718334211"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":63,"alternative-id":["S0048969718334211"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Chromium(VI) removal by mechanochemically sulfidated zero valent iron and its effect on dechlorination of trichloroethene as a co-contaminant","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}