{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T17:52:46Z","timestamp":1790704366463,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":92,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011133","name":"New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011133","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OCE-1634154"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OCE-1634154"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PLR 1440435"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PLR 1440435"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]],"date-time":"2019-06-14T02:25:02Z","timestamp":1560479102000},"page":"174-183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Patterns of total mercury and methylmercury bioaccumulation in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) along the West Antarctic Peninsula"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"688","author":[{"given":"Philip T.","family":"Sontag","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah K.","family":"Steinberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John R.","family":"Reinfelder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2004.07.025","article-title":"Distribution of zooplankton on the continental shelf off Marguerite Bay, Antarctic peninsula, during austral fall and winter, 2001","volume":"51","author":"Ashjian","year":"2004","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Res. II Top. Stud. Oceanogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2007.11.016","article-title":"Distribution of larval krill and zooplankton in association with hydrography in Marguerite Bay, Antarctic peninsula, in austral fall and winter 2001 described using the video plankton recorder","volume":"55","author":"Ashjian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Res. II Top. Stud. Oceanogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-018-0370-z","article-title":"Krill (Euphausia superba) distribution contracts southward during rapid regional warming","volume":"9","author":"Atkinson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Chang."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-0161-5_2","article-title":"Trace metals in Antarctic organisms and the development of circumpolar biomonitoring networks","volume":"171","author":"Bargagli","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2008.06.062","article-title":"Environmental contamination in Antarctic ecosystems","volume":"400","author":"Bargagli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3354\/meps169065","article-title":"Biomagnification of mercury in an Antarctic marine coastal food web","volume":"169","author":"Bargagli","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8150","DOI":"10.1021\/es0507315","article-title":"Enhanced deposition and bioaccumulation of mercury in Antarctic terrestrial ecosystems facing a coastal polynya","volume":"39","author":"Bargagli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954102002000111","article-title":"The role of fish in the Antarctic marine food web: differences between inshore and offshore waters in the southern scotia arc and West Antarctic peninsula","volume":"14","author":"Barrera-Oro","year":"2003","journal-title":"Antarct. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.3354\/meps243261","article-title":"Feather mercury levels in seabirds at South Georgia: influence of trophic position, sex and age","volume":"243","author":"Becker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo1918","article-title":"Methylmercury production below the mixed layer in the North Pacific Ocean","volume":"6","author":"Blum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-011-9714-7","article-title":"Pattern of mercury allocation into egg components is independent of dietary exposure in Gentoo penguins","volume":"62","author":"Brasso","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.3354\/meps10738","article-title":"Ontogenetic niche expansion influences mercury exposure in the Antarctic silverfish Pleuragramma antarcticum","volume":"504","author":"Brasso","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1016\/0198-0149(91)90101-K","article-title":"Distribution and population structures of immature and adult Euphausia superba in the western Bransfield Strait region during the 1986\u201387 summer","volume":"38","author":"Brinton","year":"1991","journal-title":"Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1029\/2010GL045448","article-title":"High particle export over the continental shelf of the West Antarctic peninsula","volume":"37","author":"Buesseler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.02.043","article-title":"Mercury and other trace elements in a pelagic Arctic marine food web (Northwater polynya, Baffin Bay)","volume":"351","author":"Campbell","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3551","DOI":"10.1021\/es0351793","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants at the base of the Antarctic marine food web","volume":"38","author":"Chiuchiolo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13865","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0900711106","article-title":"The influence of depth on mercury levels in pelagic fishes and their prey","volume":"106","author":"Choy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2016.09.024","article-title":"Mercury in the ecosystem of Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica: occurrence and trophic distribution","volume":"114","author":"Cipro","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2008.01.059","article-title":"Adult Antarctic krill feeding at abyssal depths","volume":"18","author":"Clarke","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1104235","article-title":"Retreating glacier fronts on the Antarctic Peninsula over the past half-century","volume":"308","author":"Cook","year":"2005","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aae0017","article-title":"Ocean forcing of glacier retreat in the western Antarctic peninsula","volume":"353","author":"Cook","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2011.05.001","article-title":"Mercury in the Southern Ocean","volume":"75","author":"Cossa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4885","DOI":"10.1021\/es204269w","article-title":"Influences of bioavailability, trophic position, and growth on methylmercury in hakes (Merluccius merluccius) from northwestern Mediterranean and northeastern Atlantic","volume":"46","author":"Cossa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1990.35.7.1564","article-title":"Overwintering development, growth, and feeding of larval Euphausia-Superba in the Antarctic marginal ice-zone","volume":"35","author":"Daly","year":"1990","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2004.07.010","article-title":"Overwintering growth and development of larval Euphausia superba: an interannual comparison under varying environmental conditions west of the Antarctic peninsula","volume":"51","author":"Daly","year":"2004","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0130","first-page":"72","article-title":"Comparisons of morphology and neritic distributions of Euphausia crystallorophias and Euphausia superba furcilia during autumn and winter west of the Antarctic peninsula","volume":"28","author":"Daly","year":"2004","journal-title":"Polar Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11672","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b03260","article-title":"Role of settling particles on mercury methylation in the oxic water column of freshwater systems","volume":"50","author":"Diez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2005.07.007","article-title":"Baseline mercury and zinc concentrations in terrestrial and coastal organisms of Admiralty Bay, Antarctica","volume":"140","author":"dos Santos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11145","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b03683","article-title":"A pulse of mercury and major ions in snowmelt runoff from a small Arctic Alaska watershed","volume":"51","author":"Douglas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmarsys.2012.03.003","article-title":"Multiscale control of bacterial production by phytoplankton dynamics and sea ice along the western Antarctic peninsula: a regional and decadal investigation","volume":"98-99","author":"Ducklow","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Mar. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2011.05.024","article-title":"Bacterial abundance and production in epipelagic and mesopelagic waters in the Subantarctic and polar front zones south of Tasmania","volume":"58","author":"Dumont","year":"2011","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1021\/es015710z","article-title":"Antarctic springtime depletion of atmospheric mercury","volume":"36","author":"Ebinghaus","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3354\/meps265001","article-title":"A predator's perspective on causal links between climate change, physical forcing and ecosystem response","volume":"265","author":"Fraser","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9148","DOI":"10.1021\/es901771r","article-title":"Variations in stable isotope fractionation of hg in food webs of Arctic Lakes","volume":"43","author":"Gantner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb6000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11810","DOI":"10.1021\/es403075t","article-title":"Mercury methylation by novel microorganisms from new environments","volume":"47","author":"Gilmour","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/nmicrobiol.2016.127","article-title":"Microbial mercury methylation in Antarctic Sea ice","volume":"1","author":"Gionfriddo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3034","DOI":"10.1021\/es0485107","article-title":"Methylmercury in mosquitoes related to atmospheric mercury deposition and contamination","volume":"39","author":"Hammerschmidt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-005-0265-7","article-title":"Bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of methylmercury in Long Island sound","volume":"51","author":"Hammerschmidt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0190","first-page":"261","article-title":"Phytoplankton periodicity in Antarctic surface waters","volume":"21","author":"Hart","year":"1942","journal-title":"Discovery Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1038\/srep10318","article-title":"Shallow methylmercury production in the marginal sea ice zone of the Central Arctic Ocean","volume":"5","author":"Heimburger","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-004-2878-5","article-title":"Extraction of methylmercury from tissue and plant samples by acid leaching","volume":"381","author":"Hintelmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1016\/0198-0149(91)90092-T","article-title":"Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton and primary production in the western bransfield straight region","volume":"38","author":"Holmhansen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part a-Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0210","series-title":"Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Polar Biology","first-page":"184","article-title":"Distribution of heavy metals in Antarctic marine ecosystem","author":"Honda","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2011.05.029","article-title":"Twilight zone organic carbon remineralization in the polar front zone and subantarctic zone south of Tasmania","volume":"58","author":"Jacquet","year":"2011","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-12-1713-2015","article-title":"Early spring mesopelagic carbon remineralization and transfer efficiency in the naturally iron-fertilized Kerguelen area","volume":"12","author":"Jacquet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biogeosciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/S0967-0637(98)00099-5","article-title":"Seasonal variability in the distribution of Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, west of the Antarctic peninsula","volume":"46","author":"Lascara","year":"1999","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1080\/10807030801934945","article-title":"Trace metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in food supplements of marine origin","volume":"14","author":"Leblond","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo1134","article-title":"Methylation of inorganic mercury in polar marine waters","volume":"4","author":"Lehnherr","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.04.133","article-title":"Factors affecting biotic mercury concentrations and biomagnification through lake food webs in the Canadian high Arctic","volume":"509","author":"Lescord","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-9140(94)80141-X","article-title":"An improved speciation method for mercury by GC CVAFS after aqeous-phase ethylation and room-temperature precollection","volume":"41","author":"Liang","year":"1994","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0250","first-page":"283","article-title":"Trace-element concentrations in Antarctic krill, Euphausia-Superba","volume":"15","author":"Locarnini","year":"1995","journal-title":"Polar Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2010.08.004","article-title":"Mercury methylation in oxygen deficient zones of the oceans: no evidence for the predominance of anaerobes","volume":"122","author":"Malcolm","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mar. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1016\/0198-0149(91)90104-N","article-title":"Depth relationships of Euphausia superba eggs, larvae and adults near the Antarctic peninsula, 1986\u201387","volume":"38","author":"Marin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3354\/meps319155","article-title":"Molecular approach (PCR-DGGE) to diet analysis in young Antarctic krill Euphausia superba","volume":"319","author":"Martin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0270","series-title":"Uptake, Toxicity, and Trophic Transfer of Mercury in a Coastal Diatom","author":"Mason","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2016.01.023","article-title":"Antarctic winter mercury and ozone depletion events over sea ice","volume":"129","author":"Mastromonaco","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2017.03.001","article-title":"Speciation of mercury in the waters of the Weddell, Amundsen and Ross seas (Southern Ocean)","volume":"193","author":"Mastromonaco","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mar. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3354\/meps173149","article-title":"Changes in lipid composition of the Antarctic krill Euphausia superba in the Indian sector of the Antarctic Ocean: influence of geographical location, sexual maturity stage and distribution among organs","volume":"173","author":"Mayzaud","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00300-003-0560-6","article-title":"Mercury in the marine food chain in the Southern Ocean at Macquarie Island: an analysis of a top predator, Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides) and a mid-trophic species, the warty squid (Moroteuthis ingens)","volume":"27","author":"McArthur","year":"2003","journal-title":"Polar Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3354\/meps08371","article-title":"Seasonal variation in body composition, metabolic activity, feeding, and growth of adult krill Euphausia superba in the Lazarev Sea","volume":"398","author":"Meyer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meyer, B., U. Freier, V. Grimm, J. Groeneveld, B. Hunt, S. Kerwath, R. King, C. Klaas, E. Pakhomov, K. Meiners, J. Melbourne-Thomas, E. Murphy, S. Thorpe, S. Stammerjohn, D. Wolf-Gladrow, L. Auerswald, A. G\u00f6tz, L. Halbach, S. Jarman, and I. N. Yilmaz. 2017. The winter pack-ice zone provides a sheltered but food-poor habitat for larval Antarctic krill.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-017-0368-3"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2006.06.022","article-title":"Element concentrations in meals from krill and amphipods, \u2212 possible alternative protein sources in complete diets for farmed fish","volume":"261","author":"Moren","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1002\/2015GB005120","article-title":"Mercury species concentrations and fluxes in the central tropical Pacific Ocean","volume":"29","author":"Munson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-326X(00)00206-X","article-title":"Metal dynamics in an Antarctic food chain","volume":"42","author":"Nygard","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2015.07.006","article-title":"An examination of the factors influencing mercury and methylmercury particulate distributions, methylation and demethylation rates in laboratory-generated marine snow","volume":"177","author":"Ortiz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mar. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2010.07.032","article-title":"Non-chromatographic screening method for the determination of mercury species. Application to the monitoring of mercury levels in Antarctic samples","volume":"82","author":"Pacheco","year":"2010","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-013-2182-z","article-title":"Stable isotopes identify an ontogenetic niche expansion in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) from the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica","volume":"160","author":"Polito","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.04.097","article-title":"Differing foraging strategies influence mercury (Hg) exposure in an Antarctic penguin community","volume":"218","author":"Polito","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-27079-9","article-title":"Identification of sources and bioaccumulation pathways of MeHg in subantarctic penguins: a stable isotopic investigation","volume":"8","author":"Renedo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2008.04.037","article-title":"Palmer LTER: patterns of distribution of five dominant zooplankton species in the epipelagic zone west of the Antarctic peninsula, 1993-2004","volume":"55","author":"Ross","year":"2008","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/arn020","article-title":"Time for some a priori thinking about post hoc testing","volume":"19","author":"Ruxton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5318","article-title":"Winter and spring controls on the summer food web of the coastal West Antarctic peninsula","volume":"5","author":"Saba","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0360","first-page":"83","article-title":"Trace element contamination in Antarctic ecosystems","volume":"166","author":"Sanchez-Hernandez","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11789","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1505541112","article-title":"Freshwater discharges drive high levels of methylmercury in Arctic marine biota","volume":"112","author":"Schartup","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr.2017.04.014","article-title":"Decadal variability in coastal phytoplankton community composition in a changing West Antarctic peninsula","volume":"124","author":"Schofield","year":"2017","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.01.031","article-title":"Spatial variability in total and organic mercury levels in Antarctic krill Euphausia superba across the Scotia Sea","volume":"247","author":"S\u00e9co","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954102094000726","article-title":"Length and age at maturity of Antarctic krill","volume":"6","author":"Siegel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Antarct. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr.2013.02.005","article-title":"Distribution and abundance of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) along the Antarctic peninsula","volume":"77","author":"Siegel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6433","DOI":"10.1021\/es070692s","article-title":"Methylated mercury species in Canadian high arctic marine surface waters and snowpacks","volume":"41","author":"St Louis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0395","unstructured":"Stammerjohn, S. 2017. Average monthly sea ice coverage for the PAL LTER region west of the Antarctic Peninsula derived from passive microwave, 1978 - 2016. Environmental Data Initiative, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6073\/pasta\/428c1ac4c851bda811076a2a56c19ca7"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.5670\/oceanog.2012.75","article-title":"Two decades of pelagic ecology of the western Antarctic Peninsula","volume":"25","author":"Steinberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr.2015.02.009","article-title":"Long-term (1993-2013) changes in macrozooplankton off the Western Antarctic peninsula","volume":"101","author":"Steinberg","year":"2015","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4707","DOI":"10.1021\/es0482278","article-title":"Biogeographic provinces of total and methyl mercury in zooplankton and fish from the Beaufort and Chukchi seas: results from the SHEBA drift","volume":"39","author":"Stern","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0415","article-title":"Mercury methylation on ice","volume":"1","author":"Sunderland","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00214330","article-title":"Mercury and major essential elements in seals, penguins, and other representative fauna of the Antarctic","volume":"25","author":"Szefer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.3354\/meps098061","article-title":"Spatial variability of antarctic krill in relation to mesoscale hydrography","volume":"98","author":"Trathan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2008.02.015","article-title":"Distribution of squid and fish in the pelagic zone of the Cosmonaut Sea and Prydz Bay region during the BROKE-west campaign","volume":"57","author":"Van de Putte","year":"2010","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2013.58.3.1035","article-title":"Wintertime controls on summer stratification and productivity at the western Antarctic peninsula","volume":"58","author":"Venables","year":"2013","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2068","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2008.05.021","article-title":"Primary production within the sea-ice zone west of the Antarctic peninsula: I-sea ice, summer mixed layer, and irradiance","volume":"55","author":"Vernet","year":"2008","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3354\/meps082163","article-title":"Variation in reproductive status of Antarctic krill swarms; evidence for a size-related sorting mechanism?","volume":"82","author":"Watkins","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2010.11.015","article-title":"Horizontal and vertical distribution of euphausiid species on the Western Antarctic Peninsula U.S. GLOBEC Southern Ocean study site","volume":"58","author":"Wiebe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2487","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.2010.55.6.2487","article-title":"The influence of river plume dynamics on trace metal accumulation in calanoid copepods","volume":"55","author":"Wright","year":"2010","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969719327470?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969719327470?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T08:29:06Z","timestamp":1786091346000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969719327470"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"references-count":92,"alternative-id":["S0048969719327470"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Patterns of total mercury and methylmercury bioaccumulation in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) along the West Antarctic Peninsula","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.176","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}