{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T03:11:34Z","timestamp":1793502694183,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010096","name":"Secretar\u00eda de Educaci\u00f3n P\u00fablica","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PROFAPI_2019_0037"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PROFAPI_2019_0037"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010096","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003141","name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["A1-S-29697"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["A1-S-29697"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003141","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003141","name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PDCPN2014-01\/248982"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PDCPN2014-01\/248982"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003141","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,7]],"date-time":"2020-01-07T02:20:30Z","timestamp":1578363630000},"page":"136481","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Metal bioaccessibility, particle size distribution and polydispersity of playground dust in synthetic lysosomal fluids"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"713","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8934-0321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana","family":"Meza-Figueroa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelino","family":"Barboza-Flores","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco M.","family":"Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00f3nica","family":"Acosta-Elias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernesto","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Mendiola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Maldonado-Escalante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Efr\u00e9n","family":"P\u00e9rez-Segura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Belem","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Grijalva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mercedes","family":"Meza-Montenegro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leticia","family":"Garc\u00eda-Rico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sof\u00eda","family":"Navarro-Espinoza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karla","family":"Santacruz-G\u00f3mez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Gallego-Hern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mart\u00edn","family":"Pedroza-Montero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2004.04.004","article-title":"Characterization of heavy metal particles embedded in tire dust","volume":"30","author":"Adachi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-016-5377-1","article-title":"Heavy metals from non-exhaust vehicle emissions in urban and motorway road dusts","volume":"188","author":"Adamiec","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7000","first-page":"21","article-title":"Heavy metal burdens of public primary school children related to playground soils and classroom dusts in Ibadan North-West local government area, Nigeria","volume":"49","author":"Akinwunmi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. R."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.09.116","article-title":"Contamination, health risk, mineralogical and morphological status of street dusts-case study: Erbil metropolis, Kurdistan Region-Iraq","volume":"243","author":"Amjadian","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2019.03.015","article-title":"Short-term effect of ambient sulfur dioxide (SO2) on cause-specific cardiovascular hospital admission in Beijing, China: a time series study","volume":"208","author":"Amsalu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0025","first-page":"1","article-title":"Biomarker disorder of cardiovascular and type 2 diabetes in preschoolers in Northwest Mexico: an exploratory study","volume":"40","author":"Ballesteros-V\u00e1squez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Pedi\u00e1trica de M\u00e9xico"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2018.04.015","article-title":"School environmental conditions and links to academic performance and absenteeism in urban, mid-Atlantic public schools","volume":"221","author":"Berman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.05.021","article-title":"Development and application of an inhalation bioaccessibility method (IBM) for lead in the PM10 size fraction of soil","volume":"70","author":"Boisa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Inter."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.05.064","article-title":"Geospatial evaluation of lead bioaccessibility and distribution for site specific prediction of threshold limits","volume":"229","author":"Bower","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2331","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e3181dbece1","article-title":"Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: an update to the scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"121","author":"Brook","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8093","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-44495-7","article-title":"Improving the foundation for particulate matter risk assessment by individual nanoparticle statistics from electron microscopy analysis","volume":"9","author":"Brostrom","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0055","article-title":"An investigation into the use of <38 \u03bcm fraction as a proxy for <10 \u03bcm road dust particles","author":"Brown","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environment. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1039\/c0em00439a","article-title":"Development of an in vitro method to estimate lung bioaccessibility of metals from atmospheric particles","volume":"13","author":"Caboche","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Environ. Monit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/08958370802105405","article-title":"Effects of metals within ambient air particulate matter (PM) on human health","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Inhal. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb2140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2007.11.011","article-title":"Platinum, palladium and rhodium release from vehicle exhaust catalysts and road dust exposed to simulated lung fluids","volume":"71","author":"Colombo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2016.06.031","article-title":"Determination of the bioaccessible fraction of metals in urban aerosol using simulated lung fluids","volume":"140","author":"Coufal\u00edk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.11.085","article-title":"Use of simulated epithelial lung fluid in assessing the human health risk of Pb in urban street dust","volume":"579","author":"Dean","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2012.06.061","article-title":"Tracing geogenic and anthropogenic sources in urban dusts: insights from lead isotopes","volume":"60","author":"Del Rio-Salas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.04.003","article-title":"Parental stress and air pollution increase childhood asthma in China","volume":"165","author":"Deng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-017-9999-1","article-title":"Bioaccessibility of As, Cu, Pb, and Zn in mine waste, urban soil, and road dust in the historical mining village of Ka\u0148k, Czech Republic","volume":"40","author":"Drahota","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-011-9435-x","article-title":"Evaluating the respiratory bioaccessibility of nickel in soil through the use of a simulated lung fluid","volume":"34","author":"Drysdale","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-013-0413-7","article-title":"How safe is the playground? An environmental health risk assessment of As and Pb levels in school playing fields in NE England","volume":"11","author":"Elom","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-014-9609-4","article-title":"Dust from Zambian smelters: mineralogy and contaminant bioaccessibility","volume":"36","author":"Ettler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.12.178","article-title":"High level of source-specific particulate matter air pollution associated with cardiac arrhythmias","volume":"657","author":"Feng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1414123","article-title":"Association of improved air quality with lung development in children","volume":"372","author":"Gauderman","year":"2015","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24333","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-9831-6","article-title":"Are children playgrounds safe play areas? Inorganic analysis and lead isotope ratios for contamination assessment in recreational (Brazilian) parks","volume":"24","author":"Gredilla","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. R."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.11.086","article-title":"Lung bioaccessibility of As, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn in fine fraction (<20 \u03bcm) from contaminated soils and mine tailings","volume":"579","author":"Guney","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.04.014","article-title":"Metal (loid) bioaccessibility and inhalation risk assessment: a comparison between an urban and an industrial area","volume":"165","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Pell\u00f3n","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1007\/s001260050237","article-title":"Factors controlling copper solubility and chalcopyrite deposition in the Sungun porphyry copper deposit, Iran","volume":"34","author":"Hezarkhani","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mineral. Deposita"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-018-0534-x","article-title":"Arsenic in playground soils from kindergartens and green recreational areas of Bratislava City (Slovakia): Occurrence and gastric bioaccessibility","volume":"75","author":"Hiller","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.08.074","article-title":"In vitro bioaccessibility and health risk assessment of heavy metals in atmospheric particulate matters from three different functional areas of Shanghai, China","volume":"610","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.01.115","article-title":"Contamination and risk assessment (based on bioaccessibility via ingestion and inhalation) of metal(loid)s in outdoor and indoor particles from urban centers of Guangzhou, China.","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Total. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2018.10.003","article-title":"Preliminary assessment of lead concentrations in topsoil of 100 parks in Los Angeles, California","volume":"99","author":"Hung","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.01.024","article-title":"Assessment of sources of heavy metals in soil and dust at children\u2019s playgrounds in Beijing using GIS and multivariate statistical analysis","volume":"124","author":"Jin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000929","article-title":"Ambient particulate matter and paramedic assessments of acute diabetic, cardiovascular, and respiratory conditions","volume":"30","author":"Johnston","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.09.056","article-title":"A critical review of approaches and limitations of inhalation bioavailability and bioaccessibility of metal(loid)s from ambient particulate matter or dust","volume":"574","author":"Kastury","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.05.094","article-title":"Methodological factors influencing inhalation bioaccessibility of metal(loid)s in PM2.5 using simulated lung fluid","volume":"241","author":"Kastury","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7055","first-page":"1","article-title":"Toxic elements and heavy metals concentrations in playground of elementary schools of Brandon, Manitoba, Canada","volume":"2","author":"Kian","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Environ. Geol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.02.027","article-title":"A systematic review of cardiovascular responses associated with ambient black carbon and fine particulate matter","volume":"127","author":"Kirrane","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Inter."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/00041433-200210000-00003","article-title":"Sequestration of aggregated low density lipoprotein by macrophages","volume":"13","author":"Kruth","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Lipidol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.129.1.133","article-title":"Sequestration of acetylated LDL and cholesterol crystals by human monocyte-derived macrophages","volume":"129","author":"Kruth","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0171-9335(99)80010-7","article-title":"Characterization of patocytosis: endocytosis into macrophage surface-connected compartments","volume":"78","author":"Kruth","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.375","article-title":"Pollution and children's health","volume":"650","author":"Landrigan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2017.07.017","article-title":"Prenatal fine particulate exposure and early childhood asthma: effect of maternal stress and fetal sex","volume":"141","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.2151\/jmsj.85.137","article-title":"Water-insoluble particles in spring snow at Mt. Tateyama, Japan: characteristics of the shape factors and size distribution in relation with their origin and transportation","volume":"85","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1080\/0002889708506223","article-title":"\u201cRespirable\u201d dust sampling","volume":"31","author":"Lippmann","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.3109\/17435390.2010.504311","article-title":"Dispersion stabilization of silver nanoparticles in synthetic lung fluid studied under in situ conditions","volume":"5","author":"MacCuspie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.08.249","article-title":"In vitro lung toxicity of indoor PM10 from a stove fueled with different biomasses","volume":"649","author":"Marchetti","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.2298\/JSC0906697M","article-title":"Heavy metals concentration in soils from parks and green areas in Belgrade","volume":"74","author":"Marjanovi\u0107","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Ser. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-017-9974-x","article-title":"In vitro assessment of arsenic mobility in historical mine waste dust using simulated lung fluid","volume":"40","author":"Martin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.08.123","article-title":"Pollution characteristics, risk assessment, and source apportionment of heavy metals in road dust in Beijing, China","volume":"612","author":"Men","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2016.05.005","article-title":"Traffic signatures in suspended dust at pedestrian levels in semiarid zones: implications for human exposure","volume":"138","author":"Meza-Figueroa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.02.285","article-title":"Source apportionment and environmental fate of lead chromates in atmospheric dust in arid environments","volume":"630","author":"Meza-Figueroa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Tot. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2009.02.044","article-title":"Hydroxyapatite nano and microparticles: correlation of particle properties with cytotoxicity and biostability","volume":"30","author":"Motskin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2011.08.060","article-title":"The sequestration of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles by human monocyte-macrophages in a compartment that allows free diffusion with the extracellular environment","volume":"32","author":"Motskin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2013.10.041","article-title":"The effect of particle agglomeration on the formation of a surface-connected compartment induced by hydroxyapatite nanoparticles in human monocyte-derived macrophages","volume":"35","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2018.05.024","article-title":"Bioaccessibility and health risk of trace elements in fine particulate matter in different simulated body fluids","volume":"186","author":"Nie","year":"2018","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7339","article-title":"Nanotoxicology: an emerging discipline evolving from studies of ultrafine particles","volume":"113","author":"Oberdorster","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchas.2017.01.002","article-title":"Accumulation and risk assessment of heavy metal contents in school playgrounds in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State, Nigeria","volume":"24","author":"Okereke","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Chem. Health Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3718","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-0760-1","article-title":"Assessment of oral and lung bioaccessibility of Cd and Pb from smelter-impacted dust","volume":"25","author":"Pelfr\u00eane","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14020112","article-title":"In vitro investigations of human bioaccessibility from reference materials using simulated lung fluids","volume":"14","author":"Pelfr\u00eane","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.2138\/rmg.2006.64.2","article-title":"The toxicological geochemistry of earth materials: an overview of processes and the interdisciplinary methods used to understand them","volume":"64","author":"Plumlee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev. Mineral. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2009.04.035","article-title":"Effects of particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5 and PM1) on the cardiovascular system","volume":"261","author":"Polichetti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200310-1463OC","article-title":"Particulate matter exposure in cars is associated with cardiovascular effects in healthy young men","volume":"169","author":"Riediker","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-018-7056-x","article-title":"Metal concentrations and source identification in Chilean public children\u2019s playgrou","volume":"190","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Oroz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.08.109","article-title":"Heavy metal content and mobility in urban soils of public playgrounds and sport facility areas, Poland","volume":"212","author":"R\u00f3\u017ca\u0144ski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1002\/wnan.1279","article-title":"Particle-induced pulmonary acute phase response may be the causal link between particle inhalation and cardiovascular disease","volume":"6","author":"Saber","year":"2014","journal-title":"Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Nanomed. Nanobiotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4164","DOI":"10.1021\/es0626943","article-title":"Characterization of zinc, lead, and cadmium in mine waste: implications for transport, exposure, and bioavailability","volume":"41","author":"Schaider","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environmen. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.10.006","article-title":"A comparison of hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide generation in ambient particle extracts and laboratory metal solutions","volume":"46","author":"Shen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0295","series-title":"Applied Coal Petrology: The Role of Petrology in Coal Utilization","author":"Su\u00e1rez-Ruiz","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2009.08.049","article-title":"Characterisation of the de-agglomeration effects of bovine serum albuminon nanoparticles in aqueous suspension","volume":"75","author":"Tantra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Coll. Surf. B."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2014.08.014","article-title":"Trace element concentrations in schoolyard soils from the port city of Talcahuano, Chile","volume":"147","author":"Tume","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Geochem. Explor."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.11.041","article-title":"Lead and other heavy metals in soils impacted by exterior legacy paint in residential areas of south west England","volume":"619-620","author":"Turner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb7090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.09.101","article-title":"Physico-chemical characterization of playground sand dust, inhalable and bioaccessible fractions","volume":"190","author":"Valido","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2015.01.024","article-title":"Analytical methods for assessing metal bioaccessibility in airborne particulate matter: a scoping review","volume":"877","author":"Wiseman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.02.055","article-title":"Characterizing metal(loid) solubility in airborne PM10, PM2.5 and PM1 in Frankfurt, Germany using simulated lung fluids","volume":"89","author":"Wiseman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1080\/10934520701436054","article-title":"The bioaccessibility of lead from Welsh mine waste using a respiratory uptake test","volume":"42","author":"Wragg","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health A Tox. Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1017\/jog.2016.8","article-title":"Mineralogical and morphological properties of individual dust particles in ice cores from the Tibetan Plateau","volume":"62","author":"Wu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1039\/B917195A","article-title":"Human serum albumin coated iron oxide nanoparticles for efficient cell labeling","volume":"46","author":"Xie","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Communic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10326","DOI":"10.1021\/es3020887","article-title":"In vitro investigations of platinum, palladium, and rhodium mobility in urban airborne particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5, and PM1) using simulated lung fluids","volume":"46","author":"Zereini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.01.256","article-title":"Identifying the contributions of multiple driving forces to PM10\u20132.5 pollution in urban areas in China","volume":"663","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.3109\/17435390.2010.536615","article-title":"Stable nanoparticle aggregates\/agglomerates of different sizes and the effect of their size on hemolytic cytotoxicity","volume":"5","author":"Zook","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969719364770?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969719364770?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T16:44:56Z","timestamp":1786466696000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969719364770"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S0048969719364770"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Metal bioaccessibility, particle size distribution and polydispersity of playground dust in synthetic lysosomal fluids","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136481","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"136481"}}