{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T19:21:31Z","timestamp":1781724091103,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001137","name":"Australia Awards","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001137","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T19:28:34Z","timestamp":1585769314000},"page":"138251","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Spatial distribution of leptospirosis incidence in the Upper Yangtze and Pearl River Basin, China: Tools to support intervention and elimination"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"725","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9461-0648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pandji Wibawa","family":"Dhewantara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenyi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Al Mamun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen-Wu","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fan","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danhuai","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenbiao","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo J.","family":"Soares Magalh\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020910605990","article-title":"Zero-inflated models with application to spatial count data","volume":"9","author":"Agarwal","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Ecol. Stat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0016-7363.2005.00671.x","article-title":"GeoDa: an introduction to spatial data analysis","volume":"38","author":"Anselin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Geogr. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0015","series-title":"Advances in Parasitology","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(05)62003-9","article-title":"Issues of scale and uncertainty in the global remote sensing of disease","author":"Atkinson","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8301","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph110808301","article-title":"Socioeconomic factors and vulnerability to outbreaks of leptospirosis in Nicaragua","volume":"11","author":"Bacallao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-33381-3","article-title":"Spatiotemporal dynamics and risk factors for human leptospirosis in Brazil","volume":"8","author":"Baquero","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1191\/0962280205sm388oa","article-title":"A comparison of Bayesian spatial models for disease mapping","volume":"14","author":"Best","year":"2005","journal-title":"Stat. Methods Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(03)00830-2","article-title":"Leptospirosis: a zoonotic disease of global importance","volume":"3","author":"Bharti","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0040","first-page":"197","article-title":"Dynamics of rodent and rodent-borne disease during construction of the Three Gorges Reservoir from 1997 to 2012","volume":"29","author":"Chang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biomed. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182006001181","article-title":"Bayesian geostatistical prediction of the intensity of infection with Schistosoma mansoni in East Africa","volume":"133","author":"Clements","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003898","article-title":"Global morbidity and mortality of leptospirosis: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Costa","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0055","series-title":"In China\u2019s Grain for Green Program: A Review of the Largest Ecological Restoration and Rural Development Program in the World","author":"Delang","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020377","article-title":"Seasonality of human leptospirosis in Reunion Island (Indian Ocean) and its association with meteorological data","volume":"6","author":"Desvars","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-018-0435-2","article-title":"Epidemiological shift and geographical heterogeneity in the burden of leptospirosis in China","volume":"7","author":"Dhewantara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infectious Diseases of Poverty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16650","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-35074-3","article-title":"Geographical and temporal distribution of the residual clusters of human leptospirosis in China, 2005\u20132016","volume":"8","author":"Dhewantara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2019.06.004","article-title":"Climate variability, satellite-derived physical environmental data and human leptospirosis: a retrospective ecological study in China","volume":"176","author":"Dhewantara","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12549","article-title":"Spatial epidemiological approaches to inform leptospirosis surveillance and control: a systematic review and critical appraisal of methods","volume":"66","author":"Dhewantara","year":"2019","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.2012.07348.x","article-title":"Collinearity: a review of methods to deal with it and a simulation study evaluating their performance","volume":"36","author":"Dormann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s11069-018-3290-3","article-title":"Observed changes in hydrological extremes and flood disaster in Yangtze River Basin: spatial\u2013temporal variability and climate change impacts","volume":"93","author":"Fang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Hazards"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002927","article-title":"Prospective study of leptospirosis transmission in an urban slum community: role of poor environment in repeated exposures to the Leptospira agent","volume":"8","author":"Felzemburgh","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0100","series-title":"Yangtze River Basin Study Working Paper","author":"Gassert","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/sdata.2018.227","article-title":"Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010","volume":"5","author":"Gilbert","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scientific Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-016-1197-9","article-title":"Socio-ecological factors and hand, foot and mouth disease in dry climate regions: a Bayesian spatial approach in Gansu, China","volume":"61","author":"Gou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Biometeorol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182017001147","article-title":"Advances and challenges in barcoding pathogenic and environmental Leptospira","volume":"145","author":"Guernier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/s00477-012-0643-4","article-title":"Spatial and temporal variation of extreme precipitation indices in the Yangtze River basin, China","volume":"27","author":"Guo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Stoch. Env. Res. Risk A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/try032","article-title":"Spatiotemporal dynamics of human leptospirosis and its relationship with rainfall anomalies in Colombia","volume":"112","author":"Gutierrez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0130","first-page":"65","article-title":"Leptospirosis in humans","volume":"387","author":"Haake","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004275","article-title":"Spatiotemporal determinants of urban leptospirosis transmission: four-year prospective cohort study of slum residents in Brazil","volume":"10","author":"Hagan","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1965","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.1276","article-title":"Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas","volume":"25","author":"Hijmans","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Climatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.3109\/00952990.2011.597280","article-title":"Zero-inflated and hurdle models of count data with extra zeros: examples from an HIV-risk reduction intervention trial","volume":"37","author":"Hu","year":"2011","journal-title":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1003270","article-title":"Spatial patterns and socioecological drivers of dengue fever transmission in Queensland, Australia","volume":"120","author":"Hu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0000000000000097","article-title":"Leptospira and leptospirosis in China","volume":"27","author":"Hu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0160","series-title":"1 km Grid GDP Data of China (2005, 2010) (GDPGrid_China)","author":"Huang","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"c2289","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c2289","article-title":"Random measurement error and regression dilution bias","volume":"340","author":"Hutcheon","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijforecast.2006.03.001","article-title":"Another look at measures of forecast accuracy","volume":"22","author":"Hyndman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Forecast."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/s12942-019-0188-6","article-title":"Emerging human infectious diseases of aquatic origin: a comparative biogeographic approach using Bayesian spatial modelling","volume":"18","author":"Jagadesh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2113","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16122113","article-title":"Prevalence of Leptospira infection in rodents from Bangladesh","volume":"16","author":"Krijger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/1269547","article-title":"Zero-inflated Poisson regression, with an application to defects in manufacturing","volume":"34","author":"Lambert","year":"1992","journal-title":"Technometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2010.07.002","article-title":"Climate change, flooding, urbanisation and leptospirosis: fuelling the fire?","volume":"104","author":"Lau","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001669","article-title":"Leptospirosis in American Samoa \u2013 estimating and mapping risk using environmental data","volume":"6","author":"Lau","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004405","article-title":"Human leptospirosis infection in Fiji: an eco-epidemiological approach to identifying risk factors and environmental drivers for transmission","volume":"10","author":"Lau","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0181044","article-title":"Assessing the performance of remotely-sensed flooding indicators and their potential contribution to early warning for leptospirosis in Cambodia","volume":"12","author":"Ledien","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2171","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.9740","article-title":"Global river hydrography and network routing: baseline data and new approaches to study the world\u2019s large river systems","volume":"27","author":"Lehner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hydrol. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.14.2.296-326.2001","article-title":"Leptospirosis","volume":"14","author":"Levett","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-13-75","article-title":"Source tracking of human leptospirosis: serotyping and genotyping of Leptospira isolated from rodents in the epidemic area of Guizhou province, China","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.133651","article-title":"Spatio-temporal analysis of leptospirosis incidence and its relationship with hydroclimatic indicators in northeastern Argentina","volume":"694","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.3390\/rs9040392","article-title":"Modeling biomass production in seasonal wetlands using MODIS NDVI land surface phenology","volume":"9","author":"Lumbierres","year":"2017","journal-title":"Remote Sens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e223","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(18)30066-4","article-title":"Use of geographically weighted logistic regression to quantify spatial variation in the environmental and sociodemographic drivers of leptospirosis in Fiji: a modelling study","volume":"2","author":"Mayfield","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Lancet Planetary Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006857","article-title":"Predictive risk mapping of an environmentally-driven infectious disease using spatial Bayesian networks: a case study of leptospirosis in Fiji","volume":"12","author":"Mayfield","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qco.0000178824.05715.2c","article-title":"Leptospirosis","volume":"18","author":"McBride","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/37.1-2.17","article-title":"Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena","volume":"37","author":"Moran","year":"1950","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268813001817","article-title":"Application of an integrated outbreak management plan for the control of leptospirosis in dairy cattle herds","volume":"142","author":"Mughini-Gras","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0260","series-title":"Diagnostic Criteria for Leptospirosis (WS290-2008)","author":"National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-018-3107-y","article-title":"Spatial distribution and populations at risk of A. lumbricoides and T. trichiura co-infections and infection intensity classes: an ecological study","volume":"11","author":"Owada","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-018-1635-2","article-title":"Strategies of the control of an outbreak of leptospiral infection in dairy cattle in Northeastern Brazil","volume":"51","author":"Pimenta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0096084","article-title":"Mapping the global distribution of livestock","volume":"9","author":"Robinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0186987","article-title":"Environmental risk of leptospirosis infections in the Netherlands: spatial modelling of environmental risk factors of leptospirosis in the Netherlands","volume":"12","author":"Rood","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.19-0003","article-title":"Seroprevalence of anti-Leptospira IgG and IgM antibodies and risk assessment of leptospirosis among urban poor communities in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","volume":"101","author":"Sahimin","year":"2019","journal-title":"The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0290","first-page":"228","article-title":"Leptospirosis in the past fifty years in China","volume":"21","author":"Shi","year":"2000","journal-title":"China Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0295","first-page":"259","article-title":"Study on geographical distribution of leptospirosis in China","volume":"16","author":"Shi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1200","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001200","article-title":"Mapping helminth co-infection and co-intensity: geostatistical prediction in Ghana","volume":"5","author":"Soares Magalh\u00e3es","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15071476","article-title":"Risk assessment and mapping of hand, foot, and mouth disease at the county level in mainland China using spatiotemporal zero-inflated Bayesian hierarchical models","volume":"15","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2106","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268815000205","article-title":"Spatio-temporal patterns of leptospirosis in Thailand: is flooding a risk factor?","volume":"143","author":"Suwanpakdee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006563","article-title":"Precision mapping: an innovative tool and way forward to shrink the map, better target interventions, and accelerate toward the elimination of schistosomiasis","volume":"12","author":"Tchuem Tchuent\u00e9","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1002\/bimj.201600120","article-title":"Zero-inflated spatio-temporal models for disease mapping","volume":"59","author":"Torabi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biom. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004122","article-title":"Global burden of leptospirosis: estimated in terms of disability adjusted life years","volume":"9","author":"Torgerson","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118200900599X","article-title":"Bayesian geostatistical modelling for mapping schistosomiasis transmission","volume":"136","author":"Vounatsou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0335","first-page":"56","article-title":"An outbreak of leptospirosis in Lezhi County, China in 2010 may possibly be linked to rainfall","volume":"27","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomed. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0340","series-title":"Encyclopedia of Meteorological Disasters in China","author":"Wen","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0345","series-title":"Report of the First Meeting of the Leptospirosis Burden Epidemiology Reference Group","author":"WHO - Leptospirosis Burden Epidemiology Reference Group","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1080\/21645515.2017.1405884","article-title":"Human leptospirosis vaccines in China","volume":"14","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Human Vaccine and Immunotherapeutics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0355","series-title":"Dataset of China's Farmland Productivity","author":"Xu","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.11.002","article-title":"A Bayesian-based approach for spatio-temporal modeling of county level prevalence of Schistosoma japonicum infection in Jiangsu province, China","volume":"35","author":"Yang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geomorph.2009.03.008","article-title":"Analysis of historical floods on the Yangtze River, China: characteristics and explanations","volume":"113","author":"Yu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Geomorphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.3390\/rs9101076","article-title":"Using satellite data for the characterization of local animal reservoir populations of Hantaan virus on the Weihe plain, China","volume":"9","author":"Yu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Remote Sens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/s00704-010-0257-z","article-title":"Changes of atmospheric water vapor budget in the Pearl River basin and possible implications for hydrological cycle","volume":"102","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Climatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2011.11.007","article-title":"Leptospirosis prevalence in Chinese populations in the last two decades","volume":"14","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0007513","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0007513","article-title":"Genetic characteristics of pathogenic Leptospira in wild small animals and livestock in Jiangxi Province, China, 2002\u20132015","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-016-1653-5","article-title":"Mapping risk of leptospirosis in China using environmental and socioeconomic data","volume":"16","author":"Zhao","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Infect. Dis."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969720317642?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969720317642?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T10:08:59Z","timestamp":1758708539000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969720317642"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"references-count":78,"alternative-id":["S0048969720317642"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Spatial distribution of leptospirosis incidence in the Upper Yangtze and Pearl River Basin, China: Tools to support intervention and elimination","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138251","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"138251"}}