{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T12:28:37Z","timestamp":1791030517023,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013837","name":"Rocky Mountain Conservancy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013837","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,21]],"date-time":"2021-04-21T09:25:43Z","timestamp":1618997143000},"page":"147122","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Assessing visitor use impact on antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes in soil and water environments of Rocky Mountain National Park"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"785","author":[{"given":"Laura C.","family":"Scott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark J.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott M.","family":"Esser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas L.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael E.","family":"Wheeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Aubee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiong Gim","family":"Aw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro2312","article-title":"Call of the wild: antibiotic resistance genes in natural environments","volume":"8","author":"Allen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116499","article-title":"Resistance and induction of viable but non culturable states (VBNC) during inactivation of E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae by addition of H2O2 to natural well water under simulated solar irradiation","volume":"188","author":"Alvear-Daza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/461941","article-title":"Applications of flow cytometry to characterize bacterial physiological responses","author":"Ambriz-Avina","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomed. Res. Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0020","series-title":"Checklist of Mammals of Rocky Mountain National Park and Vicinity. Rocky Mountain Mammals","first-page":"xi","author":"Armstrong","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0025","series-title":"ORDER ARTIODACTYLA Even-Toed Hoofed Mammals. Rocky Mountain Mammals","first-page":"205","author":"Armstrong","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0030","series-title":"ORDER CARNIVORA Carnivores. Rocky Mountain Mammals","first-page":"149","author":"Armstrong","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0035","series-title":"ORDER CHIROPTERA Bats. Rocky Mountain Mammals","first-page":"49","author":"Armstrong","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0040","series-title":"ORDER LAGOMORPHA Rabbits and Allies. Rocky Mountain Mammals","first-page":"75","author":"Armstrong","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0045","series-title":"ORDER RODENTIA Rodents. Rocky Mountain Mammals","first-page":"89","author":"Armstrong","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2012.10.006","article-title":"Environmental factors responsible for the incidence of antibiotic resistance genes in pristine Crassostrea virginica reefs","volume":"64","author":"Barkovskii","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.11.040","article-title":"Human health risk assessment of antibiotic resistance associated with antibiotic residues in the environment: a review","volume":"169","author":"Ben","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0060","first-page":"42","article-title":"Environmental factors influencing the development and spread of antibiotic resistance","author":"Bengtsson-Palme","year":"2018","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0034953","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance is prevalent in an isolated cave microbiome","volume":"7","author":"Bhullar","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11157-020-09522-4","article-title":"Challenges of unculturable bacteria: environmental perspectives","volume":"19","author":"Bodor","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Sci. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3109\/03009734.2014.905663","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance in wild birds","volume":"119","author":"Bonnedahl","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ups. J. Med. Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0080","first-page":"15","article-title":"Indoor air quality and potential health risk impacts of exposure to antibiotic resistant Bacteria in an office rooms in southern Poland","author":"Bragoszewska","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00338","article-title":"Antibiotics in the soil environment-degradation and their impact on microbial activity and diversity","volume":"10","author":"Cycon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2015.04.005","article-title":"Does human activity impact the natural antibiotic resistance background? Abundance of antibiotic resistance genes in 21 Swiss lakes","volume":"81","author":"Czekalski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1997.tb03590.x","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of coliforms from glacial ice and water in Canada\u2019s High Arctic","volume":"82","author":"Dancer","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0100","first-page":"45","article-title":"Searching for antibiotic resistance genes in a pristine Arctic wetland","author":"Diaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Contemp. Water Res. Educ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0105","first-page":"63","article-title":"Wildlife is overlooked in the epidemiology of medically important antibiotic-resistant bacteria","author":"Dolejska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1078\/1617-1381-00065","article-title":"The effectiveness of visitation proxy variables in improving recreation use estimates for the USDA Forest Service","volume":"11","author":"English","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Nat. Conserv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.06.010","article-title":"A uniform bacterial growth potential assay for different water types","volume":"142","author":"Farhat","year":"2018","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-015-0468-0","article-title":"Understanding the contribution of environmental factors in the spread of antimicrobial resistance","volume":"20","author":"Fletcher","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Health Prev. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.00903","article-title":"Flow cytometric assessment of bacterial abundance in soils, sediments and sludge","volume":"7","author":"Frossard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/s10453-010-9155-1","article-title":"Airborne bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes in hospital rooms","volume":"26","author":"Gilbert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Aerobiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4662","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.67.10.4662-4670.2001","article-title":"Resolution of viable and membrane-compromised bacteria in freshwater and marine waters based on analytical flow cytometry and nucleic acid double staining","volume":"67","author":"Gregori","year":"2001","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mSphere.00239-19","article-title":"Effects of dairy manure-based amendments and soil texture on lettuce- and radish-associated microbiota and resistomes","volume":"4","author":"Guron","year":"2019","journal-title":"mSphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.140466","article-title":"The impact of WWTP size and sampling season on the prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater and the river system","volume":"741","author":"Harnisz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polar.2015.10.002","article-title":"Relatively high antibiotic resistance among heterotrophic bacteria from Arctic Fjord sediments than water \u2013 evidence towards better selection pressure in the fjord sediments","volume":"9","author":"Hatha","year":"2015","journal-title":"Polar Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.06.083","article-title":"Fate of antibiotic resistance genes in two Arctic tundra wetlands impacted by municipal wastewater","volume":"642","author":"Hayward","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0160","first-page":"119","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance of intestinal bacteria from the indigenous fauna of McMurdo Sound, Antarctica","author":"Howington","year":"1993","journal-title":"Antarctic J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0165","series-title":"Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing","author":"Institute CLS","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.03.059","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance and heavy metal tolerance in cultured bacteria from hot springs as indicators of environmental intrinsic resistance and tolerance levels","volume":"249","author":"Jardine","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.4960130809","article-title":"Metabolic equivalents (METS) in exercise testing, exercise prescription, and evaluation of functional capacity","volume":"13","author":"Jette","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-07992-3","article-title":"Fecal pollution can explain antibiotic resistance gene abundances in anthropogenically impacted environments","volume":"10","author":"Karkman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.21775\/cimb.023.021","article-title":"Application of flow cytometry to the detection of pathogenic Bacteria","volume":"23","author":"Kennedy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Issues Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00688","article-title":"Prevalence and diversity of antibiotic resistance genes in Swedish aquatic environments impacted by household and hospital wastewater","volume":"10","author":"Khan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2012.00396","article-title":"Seasonal variations in antibiotic resistance gene transport in the almendares river, Havana, Cuba","volume":"3","author":"Knapp","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0200","first-page":"7","article-title":"Antibiotic pollution in the environment: from microbial ecology to public policy","author":"Kraemer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0205","first-page":"510","article-title":"Multiple antimicrobial resistance in Enterobacteriaceae isolates from pristine freshwater","volume":"6","author":"Lima-Bittencourt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Genet. Mol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.06.047","article-title":"Viable but non-culturable E. coli induced by low level chlorination have higher persistence to antibiotics than their culturable counterparts","volume":"230","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4046","DOI":"10.1021\/es400238g","article-title":"Tetracycline resistance and class 1 integron genes associated with indoor and outdoor aerosols","volume":"47","author":"Ling","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.03.060","article-title":"Formation and transmission of Staphylococcus aureus (including MRSA) aerosols carrying antibiotic-resistant genes in a poultry farming environment","volume":"426","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.01.034","article-title":"Understanding drivers of antibiotic resistance genes in high Arctic soil ecosystems","volume":"125","author":"McCann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1139\/W08-119","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance among bacteria isolated from seawater and penguin fecal samples collected near Palmer Station, Antarctica","volume":"55","author":"Miller","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5089","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-014-3762-1","article-title":"Prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in three different aquatic environments over three seasons","volume":"186","author":"Mohanta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.01.004","article-title":"The impact of on-site hospital wastewater treatment on the downstream communal wastewater system in terms of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes","volume":"222","author":"Paulus","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134023","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance genes identified in wastewater treatment plant systems - a review","volume":"697","author":"Pazda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.04.013","article-title":"Escherichia coli out in the cold: dissemination of human-derived bacteria into the Antarctic microbiome","volume":"215","author":"Power","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11541","DOI":"10.1021\/es302657r","article-title":"Correlation between upstream human activities and riverine antibiotic resistance genes","volume":"46","author":"Pruden","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0260","first-page":"9","article-title":"Soil pH is the primary factor correlating with soil microbiome in karst rocky desertification regions in the Wushan County, Chongqing, China","author":"Qi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0265","series-title":"Birding Rocky Mountain National","author":"Roederer","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2015.06.0327","article-title":"How should we be determining background and baseline antibiotic resistance levels in Agroecosystem research?","volume":"45","author":"Rothrock","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Environ. Qual"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7825","DOI":"10.1021\/es501452a","article-title":"Fluoroquinolones and qnr genes in sediment, water, soil, and human fecal flora in an environment polluted by manufacturing discharges","volume":"48","author":"Rutgersson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1139\/er-2015-0069","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance genes as an emerging environmental contaminant","volume":"24","author":"Sanderson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1894","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01894","article-title":"The changing face of water: a dynamic reflection of antibiotic resistance across landscapes","volume":"9","author":"Sanderson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0290","first-page":"17","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance in minimally human-impacted environments","author":"Scott","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12011","article-title":"Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in glacier environments","volume":"5","author":"Segawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol. Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01728","article-title":"Review of antimicrobial resistance in the environment and its relevance to environmental regulators","volume":"7","author":"Singer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3126","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-019-0484-y","article-title":"High proportions of bacteria and archaea across most biomes remain uncultured","volume":"13","author":"Steen","year":"2019","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7397","DOI":"10.1021\/es101657s","article-title":"Tracking antibiotic resistance genes in the South Platte River basin using molecular signatures of urban, agricultural, and pristine sources","volume":"44","author":"Storteboom","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.10.110","article-title":"Arctic antibiotic resistance gene contamination, a result of anthropogenic activities and natural origin","volume":"621","author":"Tan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/lam.12351","article-title":"Rapid quantification of rice root-associated bacteria by flow cytometry","volume":"60","author":"Valdameri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-018-0424-5","article-title":"A reservoir of \u2018historical\u2019 antibiotic resistance genes in remote pristine Antarctic soils","volume":"6","author":"Van Goethem","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12621","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b02863","article-title":"Influence of soil characteristics and proximity to Antarctic research stations on abundance of antibiotic resistance genes in soils","volume":"50","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105479","article-title":"Detection of microbial aerosols in hospital wards and molecular identification and dissemination of drug resistance of Escherichia coli","volume":"137","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.12.119","article-title":"Spatial and temporal distribution of antibiotic resistomes in a peri-urban area is associated significantly with anthropogenic activities","volume":"235","author":"Xiang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1139\/W10-060","article-title":"Presence of antibiotic-resistant commensal bacteria in samples from agricultural, city, and national park environments evaluated by standard culture and real-time PCR methods","volume":"56","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can. J. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-008-1829-z","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance genes in water environment","volume":"82","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969721021926?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969721021926?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T12:18:56Z","timestamp":1758716336000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969721021926"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":70,"alternative-id":["S0048969721021926"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Assessing visitor use impact on antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes in soil and water environments of Rocky Mountain National Park","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147122","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"147122"}}