{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T05:01:36Z","timestamp":1790830896949,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002920","name":"University Grants Committee Research Grants Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002920","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,23]],"date-time":"2021-04-23T02:59:00Z","timestamp":1619146740000},"page":"147281","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Capacity of an ecologically key urchin to recover from extreme events: Physiological impacts of heatwaves and the road to recovery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"785","author":[{"given":"Jay J.","family":"Minuti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Byrne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deevesh A.","family":"Hemraj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bayden D.","family":"Russell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2435.2005.00952.x","article-title":"Linking the global carbon cycle to individual metabolism","author":"Allen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Funct. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2435.2008.01531.x","article-title":"Energetics approach to predicting mortality risk from environmental stress: a case study of coral bleaching","volume":"23","author":"Anthony","year":"2009","journal-title":"Funct. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-015-2132-x","article-title":"Deciphering the molecular adaptation of the king scallop (Pecten maximus) to heat stress using transcriptomics and proteomics","author":"Artigaud","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2015.02.019","article-title":"The effects of climate-induced elevated seawater temperature on the covering behavior, righting response, and Aristotle\u2019s lantern reflex of the sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus","volume":"467","author":"Brothers","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0025","first-page":"1","article-title":"Sea urchins in a high-CO2 world: the influence of acclimation on the immune response to ocean warming and acidification","volume":"283","author":"Brothers","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0030","series-title":"Ecology","article-title":"Toward a metabolic theory of ecology","author":"Brown","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2010.06.010","article-title":"Sea urchin development in a global change hotspot, potential for southerly migration of thermotolerant propagules","volume":"58","author":"Byrne","year":"2011","journal-title":"Deep Sea Res. Part II Top. Stud. Oceanogr."},{"issue":"72","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb3355","article-title":"Resilience of the amphipod Hyale niger and its algal host Sargassum linearifolium to heatwave conditions","volume":"167","author":"Campbell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mar. biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.2137","article-title":"Management adaptation of invertebrate fisheries to an extreme marine heat wave event at a global warming hot spot","author":"Caputi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0045","first-page":"1178","article-title":"Sea urchins in a high-CO2 world: partitioned effects of body size, ocean warming and acidification on metabolic rate","volume":"219","author":"Carey","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ddi.13073","article-title":"Combined mechanistic modelling predicts changes in species distribution and increased co-occurrence of a tropical urchin herbivore and a habitat-forming temperate kelp","author":"Castro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Divers. Distrib."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2019.00510","article-title":"The decline and recovery of a crab population from an extreme marine heatwave and a changing climate","volume":"6","author":"Chandrapavan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Mar. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2013.02.007","article-title":"Temperature limits to early development of the New Zealand Sea urchin evechinus chloroticus (Valenciennes, 1846)","author":"Delorme","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Therm. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0065","series-title":"Effects of Stress on immune Function: The Good, the Bad, and the Beautiful","author":"Dhabhar","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.2983\/035.036.0124","article-title":"Preferred temperature, critical thermal maximum, and metabolic response of the Black Sea Urchin Arbacia stellata (Blainville, 1825; Gmelin, 1791)","volume":"36","author":"Diaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Shellfish Res."},{"issue":"1876","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb3345","article-title":"Impacts of ocean acidification on sea urchin growth across the juvenile to mature adult life-stage transition is mitigated by warming","volume":"285","author":"Dworjanyn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1086\/BBLv223n2p205","article-title":"Food and heat stress in the California mussel: evidence for an energetic trade-off between survival and growth","volume":"223","author":"Fitzgerald-Dehoog","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.88.1.281","article-title":"Cholinergic motor control of sea urchin tube feet: evidence for chemical transmission without synapses","volume":"88","author":"Florey","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aac4722","article-title":"Contrasting futures for ocean and society from different anthropogenic CO2 emissions scenarios","author":"Gattuso","year":"2015","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12405","article-title":"Trophic compensation reinforces resistance: herbivory absorbs the increasing effects of multiple disturbances","volume":"18","author":"Ghedini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0485.2011.00491.x","article-title":"A mass mortality of subtropical intertidal populations of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus: analysis of potential links with environmental conditions","author":"Girard","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb3350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2020.588938","article-title":"Impacts of acclimation in warm-Low pH conditions on the physiology of the sea urchin heliocidaris erythrogramma and carryover effects for juvenile offspring","volume":"7","author":"Harianto","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Mar. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-018-3353-8","article-title":"The effect of warming on mortality, metabolic rate, heat-shock protein response and gonad growth in thermally acclimated sea urchins (Heliocidaris erythrogramma)","volume":"165","author":"Harianto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aau7042","article-title":"Disease epidemic and a marine heat wave are associated with the continental-scale collapse of a pivotal predator (Pycnopodia helianthoides)","author":"Harvell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315406013701","article-title":"Interactive effects of temperature and nutritional condition on the energy budgets of the sea urchins Arbacia punctulata and Lytechinus variegatus (Echinodermata: Echinoidea)","volume":"86","author":"Hill","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. United Kingdom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5670\/oceanog.2018.205","article-title":"Categorizing and naming marine heatwaves","volume":"31","author":"Hobday","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oceanography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2624","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-10206-z","article-title":"A global assessment of marine heatwaves and their drivers","volume":"10","author":"Holbrook","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1038\/nature21707","article-title":"Global warming and recurrent mass bleaching of corals","volume":"543","author":"Hughes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0135","article-title":"Parental acclimation to future ocean conditions increases development rates but decreases survival in sea urchin larvae","volume":"1\u201316","author":"Karelitz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0140","series-title":"Developments in Aquaculture and Fisheries Science","article-title":"Heliocidaris erythrogramma","author":"Keesing","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3770(02)00005-0","article-title":"Changes in seagrass coverage in Cockburn Sound, Western Australia between 1967 and 1999","author":"Kendrick","year":"2002","journal-title":"Aquat. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.1890\/12-0375.1","article-title":"Temperature-induced mismatches between consumption and metabolism reduce consumer fitness","volume":"93","author":"Lemoine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17688","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-16341-1","article-title":"Heatwaves diminish the survival of a subtidal gastropod through reduction in energy budget and depletion of energy reserves","volume":"7","author":"Leung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oneear.2019.10.025","article-title":"Adaptive responses of marine gastropods to heatwaves","volume":"1","author":"Leung","year":"2019","journal-title":"One Earth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0165","article-title":"Linking energy budget to physiological adaptation: how a calcifying gastropod adjusts or succumbs to ocean acidification and warming","author":"Leung","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2010.08.027","article-title":"Recovery of canopy-forming macroalgae following removal of the enigmatic grazing sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma","volume":"395","author":"Ling","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-015-3438-8","article-title":"Escaping herbivory: ocean warming as a refuge for primary producers where consumer metabolism and consumption cannot pursue","author":"Mertens","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2019.105561","article-title":"Heat-wave tolerance in tropical intertidal animals: accounting for thermal and desiccation tolerances","author":"Miranda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3354\/meps13133","article-title":"Exposure to simulated heatwave scenarios causes long-term reductions in performance in Saccharina latissima","volume":"630","author":"Nepper-Davidsen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0029340","article-title":"Upper temperature limits of tropical marine ectotherms: global warming implications","volume":"6","author":"Nguyen","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-03732-9","article-title":"Longer and more frequent marine heatwaves over the past century","volume":"9","author":"Oliver","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1416967112","article-title":"Experimental ocean acidification alters the allocation of metabolic energy","author":"Pan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb3365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1086\/physzool.46.2.30155593","article-title":"Thermal adaptation in the boreo-arctic echinoid Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O. F. M\u00fcller,1776). II. Seasonal acclimatization and urchin activity.","volume":"46","author":"Percy","year":"1973","journal-title":"Physio. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2015.05.014","article-title":"A review on the scientific understanding of heatwaves\u2014their measurement, driving mechanisms, and changes at the global scale","volume":"164\u2013165","author":"Perkins","year":"2015","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1086\/648065","article-title":"An intertidal sea star adjusts thermal inertia to avoid extreme body temperatures","author":"Pincebourde","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. Nat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb3370","series-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0220","series-title":"Integrative and Comparative Biology","article-title":"Water temperature, predation, and the neglected role of physiological rate effects in rocky intertidal communities","author":"Sanford","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.01683","article-title":"Adhesion of echinoderm tube feet to rough surfaces","author":"Santos","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb3360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.00821","article-title":"heatwaveR: a central algorithm for the detection of heatwaves and cold-spells","volume":"3","author":"Schlegel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Open Sour. Softw."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.118851","article-title":"The effects of temperature on aerobic metabolism: towards a mechanistic understanding of the responses of ectotherms to a changing environment","author":"Schulte","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0235","article-title":"Physiological plasticity increases resilience of ectothermic animals to climate change","author":"Seebacher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Chang."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1002\/lno.11331","article-title":"Marine heat waves, climate change, and failed spawning by coastal invertebrates","volume":"65","author":"Shanks","year":"2020","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.1006","article-title":"Can sea urchins beat the heat? Sea urchins, thermal tolerance and climate change","author":"Sherman","year":"2015","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315413001604","article-title":"Population structure of the purple sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma along a latitudinal gradient in south-west Australia","volume":"94","author":"Smale","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. United Kingdom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.863","article-title":"Disentangling the impacts of heat wave magnitude, duration and timing on the structure and diversity of sessile marine assemblages","author":"Smale","year":"2015","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3354\/meps12080","article-title":"Regional-scale variability in the response of benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages to a marine heatwave","volume":"568","author":"Smale","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.0785","article-title":"Sea urchin reproductive performance in a changing ocean: poor males improve while good males worsen in response to ocean acidification","author":"Smith","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/ict028","article-title":"Energy-limited tolerance to stress as a conceptual framework to integrate the effects of multiple stressors","author":"Sokolova","year":"2013","journal-title":"Integr. Comp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2012.04.003","article-title":"Energy homeostasis as an integrative tool for assessing limits of environmental stress tolerance in aquatic invertebrates","author":"Sokolova","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mar. Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-017-3269-8","article-title":"Predicting persistence in benthic marine species with complex life cycles: linking dispersal dynamics to redistribution potential and thermal tolerance limits","volume":"165","author":"Sorte","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03089","article-title":"Human contribution to the European heatwave of 2003","volume":"432","author":"Stott","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.12316","article-title":"Adult acclimation to combined temperature and pH stressors significantly enhances reproductive outcomes compared to short-term exposures","volume":"84","author":"Suckling","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3354\/meps11750","article-title":"New disease outbreak affects two dominant sea urchin species associated with Australian temperate reefs","author":"Sweet","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12694","article-title":"Extreme temperatures, foundation species, and abrupt ecosystem change: an example from an iconic seagrass ecosystem","author":"Thomson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.1718","article-title":"Increases and decreases in marine disease reports in an era of global change","author":"Tracy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0044140","article-title":"Micromechanics of sea urchin spines","author":"Tsafnat","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0315","series-title":"Developments in Aquaculture and Fisheries Science","article-title":"Disease in sea urchins","author":"Wang","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2011.02.021","article-title":"Impacts of climate change in a global hotspot for temperate marine biodiversity and ocean warming","author":"Wernberg","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate1627","article-title":"An extreme climatic event alters marine ecosystem structure in a global biodiversity hotspot","volume":"3","author":"Wernberg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Chang."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2698","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12249","article-title":"Effects of ocean warming and acidification on survival, growth and skeletal development in the early benthic juvenile sea urchin (Heliocidaris erythrogramma)","volume":"19","author":"Wolfe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.3354\/meps298143","article-title":"Density-dependent sea urchin grazing: differential removal of species, changes in community composition and alternative community states","volume":"298","author":"Wright","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.3122","article-title":"Effects of long-term elevated temperature on covering, sheltering and righting behaviors of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"PeerJ"}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969721023524?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969721023524?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T12:24:34Z","timestamp":1758716674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969721023524"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":72,"alternative-id":["S0048969721023524"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Capacity of an ecologically key urchin to recover from extreme events: Physiological impacts of heatwaves and the road to recovery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147281","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"147281"}}