{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T16:34:06Z","timestamp":1759422846163,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]],"date-time":"2022-02-07T01:52:56Z","timestamp":1644198776000},"page":"153703","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["In-depth understanding of local soil chemistry reveals that addition of Ca may counteract the mobilisation of 226Ra and other pollutants before wetland creation on the Grote Nete river banks"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"823","author":[{"given":"Nathalie R.E.N.","family":"Impens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karl A.","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lindis","family":"Skipperud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Axel Van","family":"Gompel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathalie","family":"Vanhoudt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"year":"1962","series-title":"Problems of Soil Science","author":"Aleksandrova","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0005"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.1983.0310502","article-title":"Sorption of trace constituents from aqueous soluction onto secondary mineralsII. Radium","volume":"31","author":"Ames","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clays and Clay Minerals"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2005.07.010","article-title":"Conformation and size of humic substances: effects of major cation concentration and type, pH, salinity, and residence time","volume":"272","author":"Baalousha","year":"2006","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1990.03615995005400050008x","article-title":"Fulvic acid ultraviolet-visible spectra: influence of solvent and pH","volume":"54","author":"Baes","year":"1990","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02040598","article-title":"Interaction of radium with freshwater sediments and their mineral components","volume":"89","author":"Benes","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. Artic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0030","series-title":"Humic Substances II","article-title":"Vibrational, electronic, and high-energy spectroscopic methods for characterizing humic substances","author":"Bloom","year":"1989"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0153626","article-title":"Interactions of Zn(II) ions with humic acids isolated from various type of soils. Effect of pH, Zn concentrations and humic acids chemical properties","volume":"11","author":"Boguta","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-195706000-00001","article-title":"Soil organic matter-metal complexes: factors affecting retention of various cations","volume":"83","author":"Broadbent","year":"1957","journal-title":"Soil Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1366\/0003702874447185","article-title":"FT-IR spectra of soil constituents: fulvic acid and fulvic acid complex with ferric ions","volume":"41","author":"Byler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Spectrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1021\/es00060a015","article-title":"Molecular weight, polydispersity, and spectroscopic properties of aquatic humic substances","volume":"28","author":"Chin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Environ Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1998.43.6.1287","article-title":"Abundance and properties of dissolved organic matter in pore waters of a freshwater wetland","volume":"43","author":"Chin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.2016.064027","article-title":"Adsorption of soil-derived humic acid by seven clay minerals: a systematic study","volume":"64","author":"Chotzen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clay Clay Miner."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1021\/ja01680a010","article-title":"Co-precipitation of radium and barium sulphates","volume":"47","author":"Doerner","year":"1925","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.2009.0570306","article-title":"Three new, quick CEC methods for determining the amounts of exchangeable calcium cations in calcareous clays","volume":"57","author":"Dohrmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clay Clay Miner."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2008.02.001","article-title":"Spectroscopic properties of humic acids isolated from the rhizosphere and bulk soil compartments and fractionated by size-exclusion chromatography","volume":"41","author":"D'Orazio","year":"2009","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2015.08.009","article-title":"Partitioning of organic matter in boom clay: leachable vs mobile organic matter","volume":"63","author":"Durce","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2015.12.001","article-title":"Alteration of the molecular-size-distribution of boom clay dissolved organic matter induced by Na(+) and Ca(2)","volume":"185\u2013186","author":"Durce","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"year":"1992","series-title":"Chemia rolna","author":"Fotyma","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0090"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0095","series-title":"An Advanced Mineralogical Study of the Clay Mineral Fractions in the Boom Clay","first-page":"19","author":"Frederickx","year":"2019"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.2018.064111","article-title":"Relating the cation exchange properties of the boom clay (Belgium) to mineralogy and pore water chemistry","volume":"66","author":"Frederickx","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clay Clay Miner."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orggeochem.2006.07.024","article-title":"The usefulness of UV\u2013visible and fluorescence spectroscopies to study the chemical nature of humic substances from soils and composts","volume":"37","author":"Fuentes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Org. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1467-4866-10-2","article-title":"Aggregation of montmorillonite and organic matter in aqueous media containing artificial seawater","volume":"10","author":"Furukawa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Geochem. Trans."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2010.03.022","article-title":"Mobility of radium and trace metals in sediments of the winterbeek: application of sequential extraction and DGT techniques","volume":"158","author":"Gao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0120","first-page":"p189","article-title":"Clay Mineralogy","author":"Grim","year":"1968"},{"year":"2016","series-title":"CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics","author":"Haynes","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0125"},{"article-title":"The Environmental Behaviour of Radium","year":"2014","author":"IAEA","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0130"},{"year":"1975","series-title":"Soil Chemical Analysis - Advanced Course","author":"Jackson","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0135"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.11.042","article-title":"Characterization of humic acid reactivity modifications due to adsorption onto alpha-Al2O3","volume":"46","author":"Janot","year":"2012","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0145","series-title":"Its Nature, Its Role in Soil Formation and in Soil Fertility","article-title":"Soil organic matter","author":"Kononova","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2423","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(85)90242-X","article-title":"The geochemistry of Ca, Sr, Ba and Ra sulphates in some deep brines from the Palo Duro Basin Texas","volume":"49","author":"Langmuir","year":"1985","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(85)90264-9","article-title":"The thermodynamic properties of radium","volume":"49","author":"Langmuir","year":"1985","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0160","first-page":"105","article-title":"Charge-transfer interaction of humic acids with donor molecules in aqueous solutions","volume":"12","author":"Lindqvist","year":"1982","journal-title":"Swedish J. Agric. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0165","series-title":"Infrared and Raman Spectroscopies of Clay Minerals","article-title":"IR spectra of clay minerals","author":"Madejova","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1021\/cr8003828","article-title":"Effect of ions on the structure of water: structure making and breaking","volume":"109","author":"Marcus","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.1999.0470315","article-title":"Determination of the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of clay minerals using the complexes of Copper(II) ion with triethylenetetramine and tetraethylenepentamine","volume":"47","author":"Meier","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clay Clay Miner."},{"year":"2008","series-title":"Soil Pollution Origin, Monitoring and Remediation","author":"Mirsal","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0180"},{"year":"2020","series-title":"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Technologies","author":"Ok","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0185"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1021\/es0100571","article-title":"Solid-solution partitioning of organic matter in soils as influenced by an increase in pH or ca conccentration","volume":"36","author":"Oste","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"year":"2016","series-title":"Results of the Belgian Aerial Gamma Survey (AGS) Campaign Organised During the Spring of 2016","author":"Paridaens","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0195"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.15394","article-title":"Soil microbial community structure and functionality changes in response to long-term metal and radionuclide pollution","volume":"23","author":"Rogiers","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0205","first-page":"581","article-title":"Organic matter characterisation","volume":"9","author":"Schnitzer","year":"1982","journal-title":"Agronomy Series"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0210","series-title":"Surface and Interface Chemistry of Clay Minerals","first-page":"124","author":"Schoonheydt","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0215","first-page":"793","article-title":"Studies on the adsorption of humic acids on H clays and the role of metal cations in humus adsorption","volume":"37","author":"Sen","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. Indian Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7061(03)00107-1","article-title":"Humic acids in the first generation of EUROSOILS","volume":"116","author":"Senesi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0225","first-page":"471","article-title":"Default soil solid\/liquid partition coefficients, Kds, for major soil types: a compendium","volume":"59","author":"Sheppard","year":"1990","journal-title":"Health Phys."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0230","first-page":"14","article-title":"Spectral subtraction","volume":"36","author":"Smith","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spectroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1080\/00380768.1979.10433178","article-title":"Chemical studies on soil humic acids","volume":"25","author":"Tsutsuki","year":"1979","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Plant Nutr."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12246","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.8b03494","article-title":"High throughput, direct determination of (226)Ra in water and digested geological samples","volume":"90","author":"Waersted","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(08)62311-6","article-title":"Characterization of dissolved organic matter fractions from Lake Hongfeng, southwestern China plateau","volume":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2012.10.020","article-title":"In situ study of binding copper by fulvic acid: comparison of differential absorbance data and model predictions","volume":"47","author":"Yan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Res."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969722007951?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969722007951?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T13:58:10Z","timestamp":1758722290000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969722007951"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0048969722007951"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0048-9697"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"In-depth understanding of local soil chemistry reveals that addition of Ca may counteract the mobilisation of 226Ra and other pollutants before wetland creation on the Grote Nete river banks","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153703","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"153703"}}