{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T06:09:06Z","timestamp":1775887746593,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,6]],"date-time":"2022-05-06T08:50:34Z","timestamp":1651827034000},"page":"155752","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Well water sources simultaneous contamination with Cryptosporidium and Acanthamoeba in East-Southeast Asia and Acanthamoeba spp. in biofilms in the Philippines"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"837","author":[{"given":"Frederick R.","family":"Masangkay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanni D.","family":"Milanez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph D.","family":"Dionisio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luzelle Anne G.-L.","family":"Ormita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abel V.","family":"Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Panagiotis","family":"Karanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-014-4234-9","article-title":"Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia occurring in natural water bodies in Poland","volume":"114","author":"Adamska","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6824","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17186824","article-title":"Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis: the perspective from the Gulf countries","volume":"17","author":"Ahmed","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003074","article-title":"Epidemiology of intestinal polyparasitism among Orang Asli school children in rural Malaysia","volume":"8","author":"Al-Delaimy","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13811","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-016-6746-6","article-title":"Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis: the African perspective","volume":"23","author":"Aldeyarbi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000001898","article-title":"Water exposure and the risk of contact lens-related disease","volume":"38","author":"Arshad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3390\/v9040065","article-title":"Free-living amoebae as hosts for and vectors of intracellular microorganisms with public health significance","volume":"9","author":"Balczun","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virus"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.10.013","article-title":"Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: review of worldwide outbreaks - an update 2004\u20132010","volume":"45","author":"Baldursson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2020.146","article-title":"Molecular detection of Acanthamoeba spp. in seven crater lakes of Laguna, Philippines","volume":"18","author":"Ballares","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-017-2779-2","article-title":"Detection of Cryptosporidium parvum and Cyclospora cayetanensis infections among people living in a slum area in Kathmandu valley, Nepal","volume":"10","author":"Bhattachan","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Res.Notes"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.2149\/tmh.2014-15","article-title":"Isolation of Acanthamoeba genotype t4 from a non-contact lens wearer from the Philippines","volume":"42","author":"Buerano","year":"2014","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2016.04.021","article-title":"Human cryptosporidiosis in Europe","volume":"22","author":"Caccio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.01037","article-title":"Prevalence, molecular identification, and risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in edible marine fish: a survey across sea areas surrounding France","volume":"10","author":"Certad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2014","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8122014","article-title":"Molecular characterization of novel Cryptosporidium fish genotypes in edible marine fish","volume":"8","author":"Certad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microorgan."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19086","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.14.02.19086-en","article-title":"Long-term Cryptosporidium typing reveals the aetiology and species-specific epidemiology of human cryptosporidiosis in England and Wales, 2000 to 2003","volume":"14","author":"Chalmers","year":"2009","journal-title":"Euro. Surveill."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(14)70772-8","article-title":"A review of the global burden, novel diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccine targets for Cryptosporidium","volume":"15","author":"Checkley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0090","first-page":"257","article-title":"Cryptosporidiosis in Philippine children","volume":"16","author":"Cross","year":"1985","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S74","DOI":"10.1016\/S1995-7645(14)60206-6","article-title":"Genotype analysis of Acanthamoeba isolated from human nasal swabs in the Philippines","volume":"7S1","author":"Cruz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian Pac.J. Trop. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2003.2960","article-title":"Evaluation of attachment of Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia to soil particle","volume":"32","author":"Dai","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Environ. Qual."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9498","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-11261-6","article-title":"Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in water: a global systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"28","author":"Daraei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-7717.2008.01075.x","article-title":"Institutional, policy and farmer responses to drought: El Ni\u00f1o Events and rice in the Philippines","volume":"33","author":"Dawe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Disas."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2021.059","article-title":"Molecular surveillance of Cryptosporidium spp. for microbial source tracking of fecal contamination in Laguna Lake, Philippines","volume":"19","author":"Dela Pe\u00f1a","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4522","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.08019-11","article-title":"Biofilms reduce solar disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts","volume":"78","author":"DiCesare","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199503303321304","article-title":"The infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum in healthy volunteers","volume":"332","author":"Dupont","year":"1995","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2017.01.036","article-title":"Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: review of worldwide outbreaks - an update 2011\u20132016","volume":"114","author":"Efstratiou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8554","DOI":"10.1002\/2014GL062018","article-title":"Models agree on forced response pattern of precipitation and temperature extremes","volume":"41","author":"Fischer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2018.164","article-title":"Occurrence of free-living amoebae (Acanthamoeba, Balamuthia, Naegleria) in water samples in Peninsular Malaysia","volume":"17","author":"Gabriel","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Wat. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2017.02.013","article-title":"Detection and molecular diversity of Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. in sheltered dogs and cats in Northern Spain","volume":"50","author":"Gil","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117357","article-title":"Cryptosporidium in fish: implications for aquaculture and beyond","volume":"201","author":"Golomazou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.2.413-433.2004","article-title":"Microorganisms resistant to free-living amoebae","volume":"17","author":"Greub","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micres.2016.08.001","article-title":"Acanthamoeba spp. as a universal host for pathogenic microorganisms: one bridge from environment to host virulence","volume":"193","author":"Guimaraes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microbiol. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(79)90750-2","article-title":"Disseminated granulomatous Acanthamoeba infection presenting as an unusual skin lesion","volume":"67","author":"Gullet","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0170","first-page":"111","article-title":"Molecular identification of Acanthamoeba sp. in Lake Buhi, Philippines","volume":"66","author":"Hagosojos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann. Parasitol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2243","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-016-4967-8","article-title":"Cryptosporidium avium n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporidiidae) in birds","volume":"115","author":"Holubova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.2004.tb00278.x","article-title":"Bacterial endosymbionts of free-living amoebae","volume":"51","author":"Horn","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Eukaryot. Microbiol."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.07.019","article-title":"Comparison of potentially pathogenic free-living amoeba hosts by Legionella spp. in substrate-associated biofilms and floating biofilms from spring environments","volume":"45","author":"Hsu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01399-20","article-title":"Biofilm sampling for detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in a Southeastern Pennsylvania watershed","volume":"86","author":"Jellison","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-019-3302-5","article-title":"Genotypic diversity of Acanthamoeba strains isolated from Chilean patients with Acanthamoeba keratitis","volume":"12","author":"Jercic","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.07.116","article-title":"Surveillance and evaluation of the infection risk of free-living amoebae and Legionella in different aquatic environments","volume":"499","author":"Ji","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4335","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-011-2267-4","article-title":"Molecular detection and comparison of Acanthamoeba genotypes in different functions of watersheds in Taiwan","volume":"184","author":"Kao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1002\/1521-401X(200111)29:4<242::AID-AHEH242>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Biological test for the detection of low concentrations of infectious Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in water","volume":"29","author":"Karanis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Hydrochim. Hydrobiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2006.002","article-title":"Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: a worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt","volume":"5","author":"Karanis","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6976.2006.00023.x","article-title":"Acanthamoeba: biology and increasing importance in human health","volume":"30","author":"Khan","year":"2006","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/4819594","article-title":"Cryptosporidium contamination and attributed risks in Yunlong Lake in Xuzhou, China","volume":"2017","author":"Kong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Can. J. Infect. Dis. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-016-0095-z","article-title":"Presence of Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia in water samples from Southeast Asia: towards an integrated water detection system","volume":"5","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Inf. Dis. Pov."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.11.022","article-title":"Effect of storage media, temperature, and time on preservation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts for PCR analysis","volume":"160","author":"Lalonde","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0240","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cryptosporidium from Palawan, Republic of the Philippines","volume":"17","author":"Laxer","year":"1988","journal-title":"The Philippine J. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198912073212305","article-title":"Potential health effects of global climatic and environmental changes","volume":"321","author":"Leaf","year":"1989","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2020.58.2.191","article-title":"Identification of free-living amoebas in tap water of buildings with storage tanks in Korea","volume":"58","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02483-20","article-title":"Cryptosporidium-biofilm interactions: a review","volume":"87","author":"Lefebvre","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-007008","article-title":"Serological investigation to identify risk factors for post-flood infectious diseases: a longitudinal survey among people displaced by Typhoon Morakot in Taiwan","volume":"5","author":"Lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2017.07.005","article-title":"Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis: the Asian perspective","volume":"220","author":"Mahmoudi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2021.240","article-title":"Detection of potentially pathogenic free-living amoebae from the Caspian Sea and hospital ward dust of teaching hospitals in Guilan-Iran","volume":"19","author":"Mahmoudi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.16.2.273-307.2003","article-title":"Acanthamoeba spp. as agents of disease in humans","volume":"16","author":"Marciano-Cabral","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin.Microbiol. Rev."},{"issue":"Pt A","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejop.2017.06.009","article-title":"Isolation and molecular characterization of Acanthamoeba from patients with keratitis in Spain","volume":"61","author":"Martin-Perez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. J. Protistol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.5530\/ajbls.2019.8.18","article-title":"Increased detection of Cryptosporidium and Cyclospora spp. oocysts in a major Philippine watershed following rainfall events","volume":"8","author":"Masangkay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Asian J. Biol.Life Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0290","first-page":"112","article-title":"Water-borne coccidians in Philippine watersheds: a national inceptive study","volume":"5","author":"Masangkay","year":"2016","journal-title":"Asian J. Biol. Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0300","series-title":"Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences","first-page":"356","article-title":"Vermamoeba vermiformis \u2013 global trends and future perspectives","author":"Masangkay","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113903","article-title":"Waterborne protozoan pathogens in environmental aquatic biofilms: implications for water quality assessment strategies","volume":"259","author":"Masangkay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1186\/s12302-020-00410-w","article-title":"Multi-spatial contamination of environmental aquatic matrices with Cryptosporidium: a climate, health, and regulatory framework for the Philippines","volume":"32","author":"Masangkay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Eur."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134447","article-title":"First report of Cryptosporidium hominis in a freshwater sponge","volume":"700","author":"Masangkay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.5530\/ajbls.2020.9.34","article-title":"Water quality as a priority area of community needs assessment: community extension service with the indigenous tribe of Hanunuo Mangyan in the Philippines","volume":"9","author":"Masangkay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J. Biol. Life. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2014.01.008","article-title":"Determining the impact of community awareness-raising activities on the prevention of Malaria transmission in Palawan, the Philippines","volume":"63","author":"Matsumoto-Takashi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3984","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.11.3984-3990.2000","article-title":"Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: results of genotyping Cryptosporidium spp. in 1,705 fecal samples from humans and 105 fecal samples from livestock animals","volume":"38","author":"McLauchlin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3755","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06874-2","article-title":"Acanthamoeba species isolated from Philippine freshwater systems: epidemiological and molecular aspects","volume":"119","author":"Milanez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2020.190","article-title":"Detection of Acanthamoeba spp. in two major water reservoirs in the Philippines","volume":"18","author":"Milanez","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0345","first-page":"1","article-title":"Epidemiology of free-living amoebae in the Philippines: a review and update","volume":"3","author":"Milanez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pathog. Glob. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0350","article-title":"Acanthamoeba species isolated from marine water in Malaysia exhibit distinct genotypes and variable physiological properties","author":"Mohd Hussain","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Water Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2013.28.7.983","article-title":"Epidemiological characteristics of the first water-borne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis in Seoul,Korea","volume":"28","author":"Moon","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Korean Med. Sci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1913","DOI":"10.3390\/foods9121913","article-title":"Potential risk of three zoonotic protozoa (Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis, and Toxoplasma gondii) transmission from fish consumption","volume":"9","author":"Moratal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foods."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.10.005","article-title":"Cryptosporidium species and subtypes in river water and riverbed sediment using next-generation sequencing","volume":"51","author":"Mphephu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S14202","article-title":"A retrospective study of nine cases of Acanthamoeba keratitis","volume":"4","author":"Mutoh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1039\/c3em30930d","article-title":"Fecal pathogen pollution: sources and patterns in water and sediment samples from the upper Cook inlet,Alaska ecosystem","volume":"15","author":"Norman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Process. Impacts"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1086\/315033","article-title":"Virulence of three distinct Cryptosporidium parvum isolates for healthy adults","volume":"180","author":"Okhuysen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-244","article-title":"Waterborne parasites: a current status from the Philippines","volume":"7","author":"Onichandran","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasit. Vect."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.1967.tb02036.x","article-title":"Taxonomic criteria for limax amoebae, with descriptions of 3 new species of Hartmannella and 3 of Vahlkampfia","volume":"14","author":"Page","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Protozool."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1515\/ap-2018-0016","article-title":"Contamination of swimming pools and hot tubs biofilms with Acanthamoeba","volume":"63","author":"Poor","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1179\/136485908X337544","article-title":"Identification of the 18S-ribosomal-DNA genotypes of Acanthamoeba isolates from the Philippines","volume":"102","author":"Rivera","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-009-1531-9","article-title":"18S ribosomal DNA genotypes of Acanthamoeba species isolated from contact lens cases in the Philippines","volume":"105","author":"Rivera","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0410","author":"Roser"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2009.02.002","article-title":"Cryptosporidium in birds, fish and amphibians","volume":"124","author":"Ryan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1007\/s11686-020-00304-0","article-title":"Seroprevalence and associated risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infections among urban poor communities in Peninsular Malaysia","volume":"66","author":"Sahimin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0425","series-title":"Encyclopedia of Parasitology","article-title":"Free-living amoebae as human pathogens (genus) Acanthamoeba","author":"Scheid","year":"2015"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.06.004","article-title":"Free-living amoebae as opportunistic and non-opportunistic pathogens of humans and animals","volume":"34","author":"Schuster","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4045","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01903-08","article-title":"Survival of Acanthamoeba cysts after desiccation for more than 20 years","volume":"46","author":"Sriram","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.med.48.1.329","article-title":"Protozoal agents: what are the dangers for the public water supply?","volume":"48","author":"Steiner","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0445","article-title":"Climate variability impacts on rice production in the Philippines","volume":"13","author":"Stueker","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-2619-z","article-title":"Heavy burden of intestinal parasite infections in Kalena Rongo village, a rural area in South West Sumba, eastern part of Indonesia: a cross sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Sungkar","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104820","article-title":"Seasonal distributions and other risk factors for Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. infections in dogs and cats in Chiang Mai, Thailand","volume":"174","author":"Tangtrongsup","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2007.00232.x","article-title":"Pathogenic and opportunistic free-living amoebae: Acanthamoeba spp., Balamuthia mandrillaris, Naegleria fowleri, and Sappinia diploidea","volume":"50","author":"Visvesvara","year":"2007","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2018.56.6.615","article-title":"Identification and genotypic characterization of potentially pathogenic acanthamoeba isolated from tap water in Wuxi,China","volume":"56","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0470","series-title":"Saltwater Intrusion","year":"2019"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4910","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16244910","article-title":"Microbiological contamination of strawberries from U-pick farms in Guangzhou, China","volume":"16","author":"Wei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms7110513","article-title":"Cryptosporidium prevalence in calves and geese co-grazing on four livestock farms surrounding two reservoirs supplying public water to mainland Orkney,Scotland","volume":"7","author":"Wells","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microorg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2008.09.022","article-title":"Toxoplasma gondii: uptake and survival of oocysts in free-living amoebae","volume":"121","author":"Winiecka-Krusnell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2688-6","article-title":"Occurrences and genotypes of Cryptosporidium oocysts in river network of Southern-Eastern China","volume":"110","author":"Xiao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s12199-017-0655-2","article-title":"Isolation and identification of acanthamoeba strains from soil and tap water in Yanji,China","volume":"22","author":"Xuan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Health Prev. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00931612","article-title":"Acanthamoeba sp. from the Philippines: electron microscopy studies on naturally occurring bacterial symbionts","volume":"81","author":"Yagita","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.10.013","article-title":"Genetic diversity of Cryptosporidium in fish at the 18S and actin loci and high levels of mixed infections","volume":"214","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.03-0433","article-title":"Laboratory investigation of Acanthamoeba lugdunensis from patients with keratitis","volume":"45","author":"Yu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2015.12.001","article-title":"Public health significance of zoonotic Cryptosporidium species in wildlife: critical insights into better drinking water management","volume":"5","author":"Zahedi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0520","first-page":"279","article-title":"Acanthamoeba encephalitis and skin infection in patient with renal transplantation","volume":"146","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752_bb0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2018","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268815003337","article-title":"Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the Korean, Manchu, Mongol and Han ethnic groups in eastern and northeastern China","volume":"144","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969722028492?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969722028492?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T21:21:11Z","timestamp":1732742471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969722028492"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":102,"alternative-id":["S0048969722028492"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Well water sources simultaneous contamination with Cryptosporidium and Acanthamoeba in East-Southeast Asia and Acanthamoeba spp. in biofilms in the Philippines","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155752","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"155752"}}