{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T11:15:00Z","timestamp":1790766900123,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002947","name":"Anhui Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002947","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022080009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022080009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022xkjT005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022xkjT005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81673254"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81673254"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81872683"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81872683"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T19:15:43Z","timestamp":1670267743000},"page":"160677","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Global, regional, and national deaths, disability-adjusted life years, years lived with disability, and years of life lost for the global disease burden attributable to second-hand smoke, 1990\u20132019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"862","author":[{"given":"Chunxia","family":"Zhai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dingtao","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guanghui","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wanqin","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiqun","family":"Zong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziye","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhua","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linlin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tingyu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongyu","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ling","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangyu","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanfeng","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2019-055376","article-title":"Exposure to secondhand aerosol of electronic cigarettes in indoor settings in 12 European countries: data from the TackSHS survey","volume":"30","author":"Amalia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Tob. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1287\/moor.2019.0992","article-title":"Trimmed statistical estimation via variance reduction","volume":"45","author":"Aravkin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Math. Oper. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2011-050296","article-title":"Assessing secondhand smoke exposure with reported measures","volume":"22","author":"Avila-Tang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.4236\/ojog.2016.67051","article-title":"Passive smoking and other principal risk factors associated with low birth weight","volume":"6","author":"Benkaddour","year":"2016","journal-title":"Open J.Obstet.Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0025","series-title":"Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Nonsmoking Youth: United States, 2013\u20132016","author":"Brody","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0000000000000286","article-title":"Place and policy: secondhand smoke exposure in bars and restaurants","volume":"67","author":"Buettner-Schmidt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nurs. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2019.105833","article-title":"Burden of disease attributable to second-hand smoke exposure: a systematic review","volume":"129","author":"Carreras","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2019.12.020","article-title":"Secondhand smoke exposure and subsequent academic performance among US youth","volume":"58","author":"Choi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30752-2","article-title":"Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"396","author":"Collaborators","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2337","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01169-7","article-title":"Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden in 204 countries and territories, 1990\u20132019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"397","author":"Collaborators","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30925-9","article-title":"Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"396","author":"Diseases","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0060","series-title":"Atlanta: American Cancer Society and Vital Strategies; 2018. The Tobacco Atlas","author":"Drope","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1097\/00008469-200508000-00011","article-title":"Patients with gallstones develop gallbladder cancer at an earlier age","volume":"14","author":"Dutta","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cancer Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.284.6.717","article-title":"Association between household and workplace smoking restrictions and adolescent smoking","volume":"284","author":"Farkas","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1997.137","article-title":"A population-based survival study on female breast cancer in Madras,India","volume":"75","author":"Gajalakshmi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br. J. Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2016.06.005","article-title":"Reduction in emergency department visits for children's asthma, ear infections, and respiratory infections after the introduction of state smoke-free legislation","volume":"89","author":"Hawkins","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntab265","article-title":"Health effects of tobacco at the global, regional, and national levels: results from the 2019 global burden of disease study","volume":"24","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0090","series-title":"The Health Consequences of Smoking\u201450 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General","author":"Health","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2010.07.030","article-title":"Environmental epigenetics of asthma: an update","volume":"126","author":"Ho","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-010-0599-2","article-title":"The association between second hand smoke and low birth weight and preterm delivery","volume":"15","author":"Khader","year":"2011","journal-title":"Matern. Child Health J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(20000215)19:3<335::AID-SIM336>3.0.CO;2-Z","article-title":"Permutation tests for joinpoint regression with applications to cancer rates","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-2166","article-title":"Ambient air pollution: health hazards to children","volume":"114","author":"Kim","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.5530\/srp.2019.1.10","article-title":"Association of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure with health-related quality of life (HRQOL): a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Kristina","year":"2019","journal-title":"Syst. Rev. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2720","DOI":"10.2337\/dc12-2173","article-title":"Childhood and adult secondhand smoke and type 2 diabetes in women","volume":"36","author":"Lajous","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00385642","article-title":"'Marriage to a smoker' may not be a valid marker of exposure in studies relating environmental tobacco smoke to risk of lung cancer in Japanese non-smoking women","volume":"67","author":"Lee","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-3041","article-title":"Secondhand smoke and adverse fetal outcomes in nonsmoking pregnant women: a meta-analysis","volume":"127","author":"Leonardi-Bee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0135","first-page":"84","article-title":"Effects of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke on reproductive health","volume":"28","author":"Lindbohm","year":"2002","journal-title":"Scand. J. Work Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2385","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487319879532","article-title":"Secondhand smoke and ischaemic heart disease: demographic characteristic of a worldwide healthcare problem","volume":"27","author":"Lippi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. J. Prev. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2018.12.001","article-title":"The trends in incidence of primary liver cancer caused by specific etiologies: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 and implications for liver cancer prevention","volume":"70","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hepatol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S292","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-36342008000900005","article-title":"Effects of comprehensive smoke-free legislation in Europe","volume":"50","author":"Lotrean","year":"2008","journal-title":"Salud Publica Mex."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-0880","article-title":"Secondhand tobacco smoke exposure among children and adolescents: United States, 2003\u20132006","volume":"124","author":"Marano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0160","first-page":"16","article-title":"Burden of disease from second-hand smoke exposure in New Zealand","volume":"129","author":"Mason","year":"2016","journal-title":"NZ Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2173","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300805","article-title":"Deaths from secondhand smoke exposure in the United States: economic implications","volume":"102","author":"Max","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0170","series-title":"Unequal Protection: Secondhand Smoke Threatens Health of Tenants in Multi-Unit Housing in Los Angeles","first-page":"1","author":"Meng","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10221","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-46387-2","article-title":"The effect of electronic cigarette user modifications and E-liquid adulteration on the particle size profile of an aerosolized product","volume":"9","author":"Mulder","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61388-8","article-title":"Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: a retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries","volume":"377","author":"Oberg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-022-00709-7","article-title":"Is secondhand smoke exposure associated with poor periodontal status in children and adolescents? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Oliveira","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Paediatr. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0190","series-title":"WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic 2021: Addressing New and Emerging Products","author":"Organization","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-020-01859-5","article-title":"The global, regional, and national burden of pancreatitis in 195 countries and territories, 1990\u20132017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017","volume":"18","author":"Ouyang","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.08.006","article-title":"Major depression and secondhand smoke exposure","volume":"225","author":"Patten","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1002\/1878-0261.12918","article-title":"Tobacco control policies in the 21st century: achievements and open challenges","volume":"15","author":"Peruga","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mol. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2013-051174","article-title":"Validity of self-reported adult secondhand smoke exposure","volume":"24","author":"Prochaska","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2018-054288","article-title":"Secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy: a cross-sectional analysis of data from Demographic and Health Survey from 30 low-income and middle-income countries","volume":"28","author":"Reece","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44701","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-08989-6","article-title":"Secondhand tobacco smoke, does it have an impact on the neurobehavioral performance of the exposed children?","volume":"27","author":"Salem","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1080\/13557858.2012.752072","article-title":"Policy initiatives, culture and the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the Caribbean","volume":"17","author":"Samuels","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ethn Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2018-054599","article-title":"Assessing progress in protecting non-smokers from secondhand smoke","volume":"28","author":"Semple","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2011-050197","article-title":"Secondhand smoke in cars: assessing children's potential exposure during typical journey conditions","volume":"21","author":"Semple","year":"2012","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2021-056556","article-title":"Smoke-free spaces: a decade of progress, a need for more?","volume":"31","author":"Semple","year":"2022","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2020.3975","article-title":"Disparities in secondhand smoke exposure in the United States: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011\u20132018","volume":"181","author":"Shastri","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2016-053118","article-title":"Use of electronic cigarettes in smoke-free environments","volume":"26","author":"Shi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tob. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30388-9","article-title":"Guidelines for accurate and transparent health estimates reporting: the GATHER statement","volume":"388","author":"Stevens","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2018.02.016","article-title":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease deaths, disability-adjusted life years, and risk factors in Hubei province of mid-China, 1990\u20132015: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015","volume":"161","author":"Tang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntt033","article-title":"Meta-analysis of the association between secondhand smoke exposure and physician-diagnosed childhood asthma","volume":"15","author":"Tinuoye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0270","series-title":"Report of the Director-General of the World Health Organization on the Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases. Document A\/R68\/650","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0275","series-title":"Outcome Document of the High-level Meeting of the General Assembly on the Comprehensive Review and Assessment of the Progress Achieved in the Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases. A\/RES\/68\/300","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1520-037X.2007.06050.x","article-title":"Smoking-related morbidity and mortality in the cardiovascular setting","volume":"10","author":"White","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prev. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.1177","article-title":"Estimated worldwide mortality attributed to secondhand tobacco smoke exposure, 1990\u20132016","volume":"3","author":"Yousuf","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-022-02011-y","article-title":"Distributions and trends of the global burden of COPD attributable to risk factors by SDI, age, and sex from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of GBD 2019 data","volume":"23","author":"Zou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Respir. Res."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969722077804?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969722077804?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,7]],"date-time":"2025-04-07T05:43:16Z","timestamp":1744004596000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969722077804"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S0048969722077804"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Global, regional, and national deaths, disability-adjusted life years, years lived with disability, and years of life lost for the global disease burden attributable to second-hand smoke, 1990\u20132019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160677","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"160677"}}