{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T21:09:47Z","timestamp":1789074587593,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]],"date-time":"2023-07-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T20:54:37Z","timestamp":1687985677000},"page":"165211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Defined exposure of honey bee colonies to simulated radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF): Negative effects on the homing ability, but not on brood development or longevity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"896","author":[{"given":"Manuel","family":"Treder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larissa","family":"Fellner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirsten","family":"Traynor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Rosenkranz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0005","author":"3GPP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0010","author":"3GPP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0015","author":"3GPP"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1080\/09553002.2021.1969465","article-title":"Effects of extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field on different developmental stages of Drosophila melanogaster","volume":"97","author":"Agrawal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Radiat. Biol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s13041-016-0235-1","article-title":"Positive geotactic behaviors induced by geomagnetic field in Drosophila","volume":"9","author":"Bae","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.02.077","article-title":"Anthropogenic radiofrequency electromagnetic fields as an emerging threat to wildlife orientation","volume":"518-519","author":"Balmori","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.144913","article-title":"Electromagnetic radiation as an emerging driver factor for the decline of insects","volume":"767","author":"Balmori","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e512","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(18)30221-3","article-title":"Planetary electromagnetic pollution: it is time to assess its impact","volume":"2","author":"Bandara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Planetary Health"},{"issue":"7500","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13290","article-title":"Anthropogenic electromagnetic noise disrupts magnetic compass orientation in a migratory bird","volume":"509","author":"Engels","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1007\/s13592-011-0016-x","article-title":"Mobile phone-induced honeybee worker piping","volume":"42","author":"Favre","year":"2011","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3896\/IBRA.1.52.4.10","article-title":"Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research","volume":"52","author":"Human","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/HP.0000000000001210","article-title":"Guidelines for limiting exposure to electromagnetic fields (100 kHz to 300 GHz)","volume":"118","author":"ICNIRP, International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0065","series-title":"Facts and Figures: Measuring Digital Development","first-page":"2021","author":"International Telecommunication Union","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0070","series-title":"Current Status and Directions of IEEE 802.11be, the Future Wi-Fi 7. IEEE Access","first-page":"88664","volume":"8","author":"Khorov","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0075","author":"Kimmel"},{"issue":"1851","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0080","article-title":"Linking magnetite in the abdomen of honey bees to a magnetoreceptive function","volume":"284","author":"Lambinet","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc. Biol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-016-9868-8","article-title":"Electromagnetic radiation of mobile telecommunication antennas affects the abundance and composition of wild pollinators","volume":"20","author":"L\u00e1zaro","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Insect Conserv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23657","DOI":"10.1038\/srep23657","article-title":"Magnetic sensing through the abdomen of the honey bee","volume":"6","author":"Liang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1134\/S0013873819010032","article-title":"Effect of non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation on behavior of the honeybee, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae)","volume":"99","author":"Lopatina","year":"2019","journal-title":"Entmol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0100","series-title":"A Report of the EKLIPSE Project","article-title":"The impacts of artificial electromagnetic radiation on wildlife (flora and fauna).: current knowledge overview: a background document to the web conference","author":"Malkemper","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00610436","article-title":"Magnetic field effects on activity and ageing in honeybees","volume":"164","author":"Martin","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Comp. Physiol. A"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3896\/IBRA.1.52.4.14","article-title":"Standard methods for toxicology research in Apis mellifera","volume":"52","author":"Medrzycki","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11020247","article-title":"Changes in honeybee behavior parameters under the influence of the E-field at 50 Hz and variable intensity","volume":"11","author":"Migda\u0142","year":"2021","journal-title":"Animals"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12070855","article-title":"Exposure to magnetic fields changes the behavioral pattern in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) under laboratory conditions","volume":"12","author":"Migda\u0142","year":"2022","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0125","article-title":"Electromagnetic fields disrupt the pollination service by honeybees","volume":"9(19):eadh1455","author":"Molina-Montenegro","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00688714","article-title":"Dependence of the life span of the honeybee (Apis mellifica) upon flight performance and energy consumption","volume":"146","author":"Neukirch","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Comp. Physiol. B."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.01.154","article-title":"Effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMF) on honey bee queen development and mating success","volume":"661","author":"Odemer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.01.016","article-title":"5 G wireless telecommunications expansion: public health and environmental implications","volume":"165","author":"Russell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2017.13","article-title":"Radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure in everyday microenvironments in Europe: a systematic literature review","volume":"28","author":"Sagar","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3896\/IBRA.1.52.4.04","article-title":"Standard methods for behavioural studies of Apis mellifera","volume":"52","author":"Scheiner","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0155","first-page":"91","article-title":"Honey bee brood ring-test in 2002: method for the assessment of side effects of plant protection products on the honey bee brood under semi-field conditions","volume":"56","author":"Schur","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull. Insectology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7932","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-26185-y","article-title":"Extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields impair the cognitive and motor abilities of honey bees","volume":"8","author":"Shepherd","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0223614","article-title":"Increased aggression and reduced aversive learning in honey bees exposed to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields","volume":"14","author":"Shepherd","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cois.2015.10.010","article-title":"Superorganism resilience: eusociality and susceptibility of ecosystem service providing insects to stressors","volume":"12","author":"Straub","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Insect Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2017.11.006","article-title":"A 2018 horizon scan of emerging issues for global conservation and biological diversity","volume":"33","author":"Sutherland","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7261","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1601624113","article-title":"Mechanosensory hairs in bumblebees (Bombus terrestris) detect weak electric fields","volume":"113","author":"Sutton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0185","first-page":"1527","article-title":"Effect of electromagnetic radiation of cell phone tower on foraging behaviour of Asiatic honey bee, Apis cerana F. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)","volume":"5","author":"Taye","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Entomol. Zool."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-56948-0","article-title":"Radio-frequency electromagnetic field exposure of Western honey bees","volume":"10","author":"Thielens","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2021.3111286","article-title":"Near field radio frequency electromagnetic field exposure of a Western honey bee","volume":"70","author":"Toribio","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.133833","article-title":"Risk to pollinators from anthropogenic electro-magnetic radiation (EMR): evidence and knowledge gaps","volume":"695","author":"Vanbergen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.3109\/15368378.2013.783846","article-title":"Investigating short-term exposure to electromagnetic fields on reproductive capacity of invertebrates in the field situation","volume":"33","author":"Vijver","year":"2014","journal-title":"Electromagn. Biol. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1080\/00218839.2017.1329798","article-title":"Effects of short-term exposure to mobile phone radiofrequency (900 MHz) on the oxidative response and genotoxicity in honey bee larvae","volume":"56","author":"Vili\u0107","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.24099\/vet.arhiv.1321","article-title":"Effects of a radio frequency electromagnetic field on honey bee larvae (Apis mellifera) differ in relation to the experimental study design","volume":"91","author":"Vili\u0107","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vet. Arhiv."},{"issue":"294","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0220","article-title":"3.5-GHz radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation promotes the development of Drosophila melanogaster","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Poll. (Barking, Essex 1987)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1002\/bem.2250020403","article-title":"Longevity and food consumption of microwave-treated (2.45 GHz CW) honeybees in the laboratory","volume":"2","author":"Westerdahl","year":"1981","journal-title":"Bioelectromagnetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.12351","article-title":"Removal or component reversal of local geomagnetic field affects foraging orientation preference in migratory insect brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1080\/09553002.2017.1268281","article-title":"Different responses of Drosophila subobscura isofemale lines to extremely low frequency magnetic field (50 Hz, 0.5 mT): fitness components and locomotor activity","volume":"93","author":"Zmejkoski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Radiat. Biol."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969723038342?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969723038342?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T14:33:09Z","timestamp":1787927589000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969723038342"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S0048969723038342"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Defined exposure of honey bee colonies to simulated radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF): Negative effects on the homing ability, but not on brood development or longevity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165211","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"165211"}}